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US4769199A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Process of making plastic hinge for raceway

Assignee: Haworth Inc
•
Filing: 1987-01-06
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Granted: 1988-09-06
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Expires: 2007-01-06
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Abstract

Abstract A U-shaped raceway having bottom and side walls formed as substantially rigid plastic panels, and flexible plastic hinges integrally joined between the lower edges of the side walls and the adjacent edges of the bottom wall. The plastic hinges are soft and flexible, and of substantially less hardness than the walls. The plastic hinges extend across the thickness of the walls. The raceway is formed as a dual extrusion so that the hinges are integrally joined to the rigid walls. During the extruding step, a rigid bridge structure is also extruded so as to span transversely across the hinge outwardly from one of the surfaces of the panels to maintain dimensional stability across the hinge. The bridge structure is severed from the panels following the extrusion operation.

Inventors

  • 👤 Peter F. Bemis
  • 👤 Dan Cykana

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 13:26
CPC Classifications
B; B29; B29D; B29D99/00; B29D99/0003; B29C; B29C48/00; B29C48/001; B29C48/0022; B29C48/03; B29C48/07; B29C48/12; B29C2793/00; B29C2793/0063; B29C48/25; B29C48/30; B29C48/304; B29L; B29L2031/00; B29L2031/22; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/24; Y10T428/2419; Y10T428/24198; Y10T428/24215; Y10T428/24231; Y10T428/24479; Y10T428/2457; Y10T428/24777; Y10T428/24942; Y10T428/24983

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 221 words
A process for forming an elongate plastic article having first and second rigid plastic panels of substantially uniform thickness and integrally joined together by a flexible plastic hinge portion, comprising the steps of: extruding first and second sheetlike panels of a rigid plastic material so that the panels have opposed longitudinally-extending edges positioned close to but sidewardly spaced apart; coextruding a strip of a soft and flexible plastic material into the longitudinal space defined between the opposed edges of said first and second panels so as to define a flexible portion which is integrally bonded to the opposed edges of the panels and extends across the thickness thereof; forming during said first-mentioned extrusion step a rigid plastic bridge structure which spans across the space between the opposed edges but which projects outwardly from side surfaces of the panels and is integrally joined thereto so as to rigidly structurally join the panels together for maintaining dimensional stability; said coextrusion step resulting in the flexible portion having a part which projects outwardly beyond the side surfaces of the panels and is surrounded by the bridge structure; and thereafter simultaneously severing said bridge structure and said projecting part from said article at a location which is approximately flush with said side surfaces so that said panels are integrally interconnected solely through said flexible portion.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 221 words
A process for forming an elongate plastic article having first and second rigid plastic panels of substantially uniform thickness and integrally joined together by a flexible plastic hinge portion, comprising the steps of: extruding first and second sheetlike panels of a rigid plastic material so that the panels have opposed longitudinally-extending edges positioned close to but sidewardly spaced apart; coextruding a strip of a soft and flexible plastic material into the longitudinal space defined between the opposed edges of said first and second panels so as to define a flexible portion which is integrally bonded to the opposed edges of the panels and extends across the thickness thereof; forming during said first-mentioned extrusion step a rigid plastic bridge structure which spans across the space between the opposed edges but which projects outwardly from side surfaces of the panels and is integrally joined thereto so as to rigidly structurally join the panels together for maintaining dimensional stability; said coextrusion step resulting in the flexible portion having a part which projects outwardly beyond the side surfaces of the panels and is surrounded by the bridge structure; and thereafter simultaneously severing said bridge structure and said projecting part from said article at a location which is approximately flush with said side surfaces so that said panels are integrally interconnected solely through said flexible portion.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 66 words
A process according to claim 1, including the step of forming a groove longitudinally along the flexible portion with said groove opening inwardly from an exposed surface of the flexible portion which is on the opposite side of said article from said bridge structure, said groove having a shallow depth so as to project across only a small fraction of the thickness of said flexible portion.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 49 words
A process according to claim 1, including the steps of passing said article, after completion of said extrusion and coextrusion steps, through calibrating means for controlling the cross-sectional dimensions of the article; thereafter quenching said article to effect cooling and setting up thereof; and thereafter affecting said severing step.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 36 words
A process according to claim 3, wherein said article moves continuously along a substantially linear path at a substantially uniform speed as it is extruded and thereafter is subjected to the calibrating, quenching and severing steps.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3634182A Cited
US4157413A Cited
US4209043A Cited
US4391303A Cited
US4277123A Cited
US4463046A Cited
US4596098A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1991-09-06 1992-03-07 1992-09-06 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1995-09-06 1996-03-07 1996-09-06 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1999-09-06 2000-03-07 2000-09-06 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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