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US4768775A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Combination rowing machine and chest exerciser

Assignee: FITNESS AGENCY
•
Filing: 1987-07-13
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Granted: 1988-09-06
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Expires: 2007-07-13
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Abstract

Abstract An exercising apparatus of the rowing type having a seat freely slidable on a rail, feet stirrups, and poles representing oars that are provided with one-way resistance. With these features, the apparatus is usable as a conventional rowing-type machine. It is convertible to alternate use by the additional features as follows: the seat is provided with a backrest and the seat is reversible on the rail. The poles are pivoted front to back, the resistance being applied in one of these directions only, and are further freely pivotable side-to-side. The seat is locked in place in its reversed position so that the poles can be moved by the user between a position with the arms extended to the sides and the arms extended to the front. Such movement is resisted on the side-to-front motion only.

Inventors

  • 👤 Frank E. Marshall

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 16:12
CPC Classifications
A; A63; A63B; A63B23/00; A63B23/035; A63B23/12; A63B21/00; A63B21/40; A63B21/4027; A63B21/4033; A63B21/4035; A63B21/4041; A63B21/4047; A63B22/00; A63B22/0076; A63B23/03516; A63B23/03533; A63B23/03541; A63B23/1209; A63B2022/0082; A63B2022/0084; A63B21/008; A63B21/0085; A63B21/0087; A63B23/1245; A63B23/1263; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S482/00; Y10S482/908

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 263 words
An exercising apparatus comprising; a rail, a seat assembly having a seat and mounted on the rail for free sliding movement there along, foot stirrups fixed to one end of the rail and determining the front end direction of the apparatus whereby a user sitting in the seat with his feet in the stirrups can move the seat assembly in reciprocating motion along the rail by bending and extending his knees, a pole at each side of the rail pivotally attached to the rail for pivoting in a direction along the rail length, and one-way resistance means connected to each pole for resisting pivoting of the poles in one direction, and handle portions on the poles to be gripped by the user to pivot the poles in reciprocating motion with reciprocating motion of the sliding seat assembly, and the improvement that comprises; said seat assembly mounted on the rail through a mounting bracket, said mounting bracket being slidably mounted on the rail, locking means for locking the mounting bracket to the rail, and said poles being further pivotable about an axis parallel to the rail, and said seat assembly including a seat and a backrest, the combination seat and backrest defining a sitting position, swivel mounting means mounting the combination seat and backrest to the mounting bracket to allow rotation of the seat and backrest between back to front and front to back sitting positions relative to the rail, and in conjunction with the locking means converting the exercising apparatus from the rowing type exercise to a side to front arm pull exercise.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 263 words
An exercising apparatus comprising; a rail, a seat assembly having a seat and mounted on the rail for free sliding movement there along, foot stirrups fixed to one end of the rail and determining the front end direction of the apparatus whereby a user sitting in the seat with his feet in the stirrups can move the seat assembly in reciprocating motion along the rail by bending and extending his knees, a pole at each side of the rail pivotally attached to the rail for pivoting in a direction along the rail length, and one-way resistance means connected to each pole for resisting pivoting of the poles in one direction, and handle portions on the poles to be gripped by the user to pivot the poles in reciprocating motion with reciprocating motion of the sliding seat assembly, and the improvement that comprises; said seat assembly mounted on the rail through a mounting bracket, said mounting bracket being slidably mounted on the rail, locking means for locking the mounting bracket to the rail, and said poles being further pivotable about an axis parallel to the rail, and said seat assembly including a seat and a backrest, the combination seat and backrest defining a sitting position, swivel mounting means mounting the combination seat and backrest to the mounting bracket to allow rotation of the seat and backrest between back to front and front to back sitting positions relative to the rail, and in conjunction with the locking means converting the exercising apparatus from the rowing type exercise to a side to front arm pull exercise.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 133 words
An exercising apparatus as defined in claim 1 wherein a first crossbar is fastened to the rail at the front end thereof, a second crossbar is fastened to the rail at an intermediate position, and rods mounted between the two crossbars on each side of the rail, said rods being rotatable about a longitudinal axis, the front to back pivotal attachment of the poles being to the rear end of the rods whereby the further pivoting of the poles is provided by the rotation of the rods, and pressure cylinders extended between the poles and attached to the forward end of the rods, said attachment of the poles and cylinders to the rods enabling coordinated side-to-side pivoting of the cylinders with pivoting of the poles, said pressure cylinders providing the one-way resistance means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 63 words
An exercising apparatus as defined in claim 2 wherein the poles are elongated and extend upwardly from its pivotal attachment to the rail, and the pressure cylinders are connected to the poles with adjustable clamps that adjust the connection up and down on the poles and thereby further away from and closer to the pivotal attachment for increasing and decreasing the resistive force.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 86 words
An exercising apparatus as defined in claim 1 wherein the locking means is provided by a locking pin mounted on the bracket and cooperating locking holes on the rail, spring means for urging movement of the pin toward the rail whereby alignment of the pin with a locking hole effects insertion of the pin into the hole for locking, and manual control means for retracting the pin against the spring urging thereof to maintain the locking means in unlocked position for free sliding of the seat.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

FR462510A Cited
US1577809A Cited
US4113221A Cited
US4477071A Cited
US4550908A Cited
US4621623A Cited
US4627610A Cited
US4629185A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1991-09-06 1992-03-07 1992-09-06 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1995-09-06 1996-03-07 1996-09-06 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1999-09-06 2000-03-07 2000-09-06 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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