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US4768028A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Display control apparatus having a cursor

Assignee: Ferranti International PLC
•
Filing: 1986-03-28
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Granted: 1988-08-30
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Expires: 2006-03-28
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Abstract

Abstract The apparatus includes alignment means (13, 14) for determining the direction of a sight-line (12) extending from an observer (11) to a display surface (10), projection means (15, 16) for projecting an image of a graticule into the sight-line for movement therewith, and control means (17) operable to cause the display of a movable cursor on the display surface (10) when the sight-line (12) intersects the display surface.

Inventors

  • 👤 Ian T. B. Blackie

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 18:00
CPC Classifications
G; G06; G06F; G06F3/00; G06F3/01; G06F3/011; G06F3/013; F; F41; F41G; F41G3/00; F41G3/22; F41G3/225; G06F3/03; G06F3/0304; G06F3/033; G06F3/0338; G06F3/0346; G09; G09G; G09G5/00; G09G5/08

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 19
Claim 1
Independent Claim 113 words
Display control apparatus which includes alignment means for determining the direction of a sight-line extending from observer to a display surface, projection means for introducing an image of a graticule into the sight-line for movement therewith, and control means responsive to said alignment means and operable to cause a movable cursor to be displayed and positioned on the display surface at the intersection of the sight-line and the display surface and to remove the image of the graticule when the cursor is displayed whereby said control means causes the display of said movable cursor on said display surface when said alignment means determines that the observer's line of sight intersects said display surface.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 113 words
Display control apparatus which includes alignment means for determining the direction of a sight-line extending from observer to a display surface, projection means for introducing an image of a graticule into the sight-line for movement therewith, and control means responsive to said alignment means and operable to cause a movable cursor to be displayed and positioned on the display surface at the intersection of the sight-line and the display surface and to remove the image of the graticule when the cursor is displayed whereby said control means causes the display of said movable cursor on said display surface when said alignment means determines that the observer's line of sight intersects said display surface.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 31 words
Apparatus as claimed in claim 1 in which the alignment means includes a radiating element fixed relative to the display surface and a sensor element fixed relative to the projection means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 25 words
Apparatus as claimed in claim 2 in which the radiating element is operable to radiate an electro-magnetic field throughtout a volume containing the sensor element.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 28 words
Apparatus as claimed in claim 2 in which the sensor element and the projection means are attached to mounting means arranged to be carried on the observer's head.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 14 words
Apparatus as claimed in claim 4 in which the mounting means comprises a helmet.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 50 words
Apparatus as claimed in claim 1 in which the projection means includes a light source for illuminating a graticule, focussing means for focussing an image of the graticule at a predetermined distance from the observer, and a partially reflecting surface for introducing the image of the graticule into the sight-line.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 32 words
Apparatus as claimed in claim 1 which includes second projection means operable to introduce a second graticule image into the sight-line, the two images being focussed at different distances along the sight-line.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 29 words
Apparatus as claimed in claim 1 in which the control means includes means for generating signals which identify the point of intersection of the sight-line with the display surface.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 148 words
A display control apparatus for an observer comprising: (a) mounting means simultaneously movable with a line sight of the observer; (b) a display surface; (c) alignment means for determining the direction of said line of sight of the observer; (d) a first projection means disposed on said mounting means for introducing a first image of a graticule into said line of sight of the observer; and (e) control means responsive to said alignment means and for causing the display of a movable cursor on said display surface substantially at the intersection of said display surface and said line of sight of the observer and also for removing said first image of a graticule when said cursor is displayed whereby said control means causes the display of said movable cursor on said display surface when said alignment means determines that the observer's line of sight intersects said display surface.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 148 words
A display control apparatus for an observer comprising: (a) mounting means simultaneously movable with a line sight of the observer; (b) a display surface; (c) alignment means for determining the direction of said line of sight of the observer; (d) a first projection means disposed on said mounting means for introducing a first image of a graticule into said line of sight of the observer; and (e) control means responsive to said alignment means and for causing the display of a movable cursor on said display surface substantially at the intersection of said display surface and said line of sight of the observer and also for removing said first image of a graticule when said cursor is displayed whereby said control means causes the display of said movable cursor on said display surface when said alignment means determines that the observer's line of sight intersects said display surface.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 21 words
The display control apparatus according to claim 9, wherein the mounting means is adapted to be carried on the observer's head.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 23 words
The display control apparatus according to claim 9, wherein said alignment means further comprises a radiating element fixed relative to said display surface.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 19 words
The display control apparatus according to claim 11, further comprising a sensor element fixed relative to said projection means.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 25 words
The display control apparatus according to claim 12, wherein said radiating element radiates an electro-magnetic field throughout a volume of space containing said sensor element.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 15 words
The display control apparatus according to claim 9, wherein the mounting means comprises a helmet.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 62 words
The display control apparatus according to claim 9, wherein said first projection means includes a light source for illuminating said first image of a graticule, focussing means for focussing said first image of a graticule at a predetermined distance from the observer, and a partially-reflecting surface for introducing said first image of a graticule into said line of sight of the observer.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 59 words
The display control apparatus according to claim 9 further comprising a second projection means for introducing a second image of a graticule into said line of sight of the observer, said first image of a graticule being adapted to focus at a different distance from the observer along said line of sight from said second image of a graticule.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 34 words
A display control apparatus according to claim 9, wherein said control means includes generating means for generating signals which identify said intersection of said display surface and said line of sight of the observer.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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GB1557511A Cited
GB1578136A Cited
US4349815A Cited
US4688037A Cited
US4439755A Cited
GB2117609A Cited
JPS59139433A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1991-08-30 1992-02-29 1992-08-30 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1995-08-30 1996-02-29 1996-08-30 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1999-08-30 2000-02-29 2000-08-30 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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