US4766347A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
High-pressure discharge lamp having a lead-through with a protuberance
Assignee: US Philips Corp
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Filing: 1986-11-12
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Granted: 1988-08-23
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Expires: 2006-11-12
Abstract
Abstract The invention relates to a high-pressure discharge lamp comprising a discharge vessel (3) enclosing a discharge space (3b) and provided with two main electrodes (4,5). Each of the main electrodes is connected to a lead-through member (40,50), which is enclosed with a clearance space (10) by a closing part (30) and is connected thereto by means of a melting glass connection (9) in a gas-tight manner. According to the invention, the lead-through member is provided with a proturberance (51) reaching as far as the closing part in such a manner that the lead-through member (50) is passed with a clamping fit through the ceramic closure member. Thus, the lead-through member is fixed, as a result of which the manufacture of the lamp is considerably simplified.
Inventors
- 👤 Marc F. R. Janssen
- 👤 Max L. P. Renardus
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-09 06:41
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01J; H01J61/00; H01J61/02; H01J61/36; H01J61/366
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim
164 words
A high pressure discharge lamp, comprising: (a) an outer envelope; (b) an elongate discharge vessel having a pair of closing members each at a respective end of said discharge vessel, each said closing member having a surface defining a bore through said each closing member, a longitudinal axis of said bore aligned with the longitudinal axis of said discharge device; (c) a solid cylindrical lead-through member extending through said bore into said discharge vessel defining an intermediate space between said bore surface and said cylindrical lead-through, said lead-through further comprising a curved portion defining a protrusion, said bore surface engaging said curved portion with a clamping fit whereby said lead-through is secured with respect to said bore surface and said closing member; (d) a pair of electrodes within said discharge vessel between which a discharge takes place during lamp operation, each said electrode being connected to a respective said lead-through member; and (e) sealing means to seal said intermediate space in a gas-tight manner.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
164 words
A high pressure discharge lamp, comprising: (a) an outer envelope; (b) an elongate discharge vessel having a pair of closing members each at a respective end of said discharge vessel, each said closing member having a surface defining a bore through said each closing member, a longitudinal axis of said bore aligned with the longitudinal axis of said discharge device; (c) a solid cylindrical lead-through member extending through said bore into said discharge vessel defining an intermediate space between said bore surface and said cylindrical lead-through, said lead-through further comprising a curved portion defining a protrusion, said bore surface engaging said curved portion with a clamping fit whereby said lead-through is secured with respect to said bore surface and said closing member; (d) a pair of electrodes within said discharge vessel between which a discharge takes place during lamp operation, each said electrode being connected to a respective said lead-through member; and (e) sealing means to seal said intermediate space in a gas-tight manner.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
56 words
A lamp as claimed in claim 1, wherein said solid cylindrical lead-through member comprises two curved portions each defining a protuberance, and a straight portion, said bore surface engaging said two curved portions and said straight portion with a clamping fit whereby said lead-through is secured with respect to said bore surface and said closing member.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
27 words
A lamp as claimed in claim 2, wherein said lead-through member is comprised substantially of metal and said curved portions are obtained by bending said lead-through member.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
177 words
A high pressure discharge lamp, comprising: (a) an outer envelope; (b) an elongate discharge vessel having a pair of closing members each at a respective end of said discharge vessel, each said closing member having a surface defining a bore through said each closing member, a longitudinal axis of said bore aligned with the longitudinal axis of said discharge device; (c) a thin-walled tubular lead-through member having a tube wall, said lead-through extending through said bore into said discharge vessel and defining an intermediate space between said bore surface and said tubular lead-through, said tubular lead-through further comprising a plurality of protuberances on said tube wall, said bore surface engaging said protuberances with a clamping fit whereby said tubular lead-through is secured to said bore surface and said closing member, said protuberances being substantially non-annular; (d) a pair of electrodes within said discharge vessel between which a discharge takes place during lamp operation, each said electrode being connected to a respective said lead-through member; and (e) sealing means to seal said intermediate space in a gas-tight manner.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
177 words
A high pressure discharge lamp, comprising: (a) an outer envelope; (b) an elongate discharge vessel having a pair of closing members each at a respective end of said discharge vessel, each said closing member having a surface defining a bore through said each closing member, a longitudinal axis of said bore aligned with the longitudinal axis of said discharge device; (c) a thin-walled tubular lead-through member having a tube wall, said lead-through extending through said bore into said discharge vessel and defining an intermediate space between said bore surface and said tubular lead-through, said tubular lead-through further comprising a plurality of protuberances on said tube wall, said bore surface engaging said protuberances with a clamping fit whereby said tubular lead-through is secured to said bore surface and said closing member, said protuberances being substantially non-annular; (d) a pair of electrodes within said discharge vessel between which a discharge takes place during lamp operation, each said electrode being connected to a respective said lead-through member; and (e) sealing means to seal said intermediate space in a gas-tight manner.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
20 words
A lamp as claimed in claim 4, wherein said protuberances are formed by a plastic deformation of said tube wall.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
51 words
A lamp as claimed in claim 4, wherein said tubular portion has three substantially spherical protuberances uniformly distributed around the periphery of said tubular portion, said protuberances lying on a plane substantially transverse to the longitudinal axis of said tubular portion so that said lead-through member is centered with said bore.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
34 words
A lamp as claimed in claim 4, having a plurality of protuberances wherein said protuberances are spaced sufficiently apart so that the extent of said sealing means in said intermediate space is not interrupted.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
46 words
A lamp as claimed in claim 4, having a plurality of protuberances wherein said protuberances are spaced sufficiently close so that the extent of said sealing means is interrupted by said protuberances and controlled by the position of said protuberances with respect to said closing member.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US3243635A
Cited
US4560903A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1991-08-23 | 1992-02-22 | 1992-08-23 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1995-08-23 | 1996-02-22 | 1996-08-23 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1999-08-23 | 2000-02-22 | 2000-08-23 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |