US4765510A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Multiple color fluid dispensing gun
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1987-04-07
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Granted: 1988-08-23
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Expires: 2007-04-07
Abstract
Abstract A fluid gun has multiple spring-loaded oblong extendable barrels arranged to provide a plurality of fluid streams which intersect in air at a predetermined distance from the nozzles when a single trigger is squeezed. The gun has separate chambers containing fluids of different colors. When the streams intersect, the colors combine and mix.
Inventors
- 👤 Vincent N. Rende
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-04 20:09
CPC Classifications
F; F41; F41B; F41B9/00; F41B9/0003; F41B9/0031; F41B9/0037; F41B9/004; B; B05; B05B; B05B11/00; B05B11/01; B05B11/10; B05B11/1081; B05B11/1084; F41B9/0096
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim
242 words
A fluid dispensing apparatus comprising a housing having a manually grasping handle; a manually movable trigger mounted adjacent said handle; means defining a plurality of fluid-containing chambers in said housing, each of said chambers containing a fluid having a characteristic different from the characteristics of the fluids in the other chambers; a plurality of laterally spaced nozzles mounted in said housing and pointing in the same general direction, said nozzles being oriented so that the central axes thereof intersect at a point which is a predetermined distance from said housing; a plurality of barrels, equal in number to the number of nozzles, slidably mounted in said housing for movement between retracted and extended positions, each of said barrels having one of said nozzles mounted at an end thereof; spring means urging each of said barrels toward its extended position; and releasable latch means for holding said barrels in their retracted positions, said latch means being released by manual movement of said trigger; fluid conduit means interconnecting each of said chambers with one of said nozzles for delivering fluid from said chambers to said nozzles, respectively; means for concurrently applying pressure to the fluid in all of said fluid conduit means in response to movement of said trigger to force fluid under pressure from said chambers through said conduit means and out of said nozzles, thereby forming a plurality of fluid streams which intersect at said point so that said fluids can interact.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
242 words
A fluid dispensing apparatus comprising a housing having a manually grasping handle; a manually movable trigger mounted adjacent said handle; means defining a plurality of fluid-containing chambers in said housing, each of said chambers containing a fluid having a characteristic different from the characteristics of the fluids in the other chambers; a plurality of laterally spaced nozzles mounted in said housing and pointing in the same general direction, said nozzles being oriented so that the central axes thereof intersect at a point which is a predetermined distance from said housing; a plurality of barrels, equal in number to the number of nozzles, slidably mounted in said housing for movement between retracted and extended positions, each of said barrels having one of said nozzles mounted at an end thereof; spring means urging each of said barrels toward its extended position; and releasable latch means for holding said barrels in their retracted positions, said latch means being released by manual movement of said trigger; fluid conduit means interconnecting each of said chambers with one of said nozzles for delivering fluid from said chambers to said nozzles, respectively; means for concurrently applying pressure to the fluid in all of said fluid conduit means in response to movement of said trigger to force fluid under pressure from said chambers through said conduit means and out of said nozzles, thereby forming a plurality of fluid streams which intersect at said point so that said fluids can interact.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
53 words
An apparatus according to claim 1 wherein said means for applying pressure includes a plurality of cylinders, equal in number to the number of nozzles; a piston in each of said cylinders; and means mechanically connecting said trigger to each of said pistons so that movement of said trigger moves said pistons together.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
102 words
An apparatus according to claim 2 wherein said fluid conduit means includes a plurality of input conduits, each said input conduit interconnecting one of said fluid-containing chambers with one of said cylinders, each said input conduit including a check valve therein for permitting fluid flow only in the direction from its associated chamber toward its associated cylinder; and a plurality of output conduits, each said output conduit interconnecting one of said cylinders with one of said nozzles, each said output conduit including a check valve therein for permitting fluid flow only in the direction from its associated cylinder toward its associated nozzle.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
141 words
An apparatus according to claim 1 wherein said latch means comprises a latch bar pivotally mounted in said housing; a plurality of latch teeth attached to said latch bar; a barrel latch tooth on each of said barrels, each said barrel latch tooth being in position to engage a latch tooth on said bar when its associated barrel is in its retracted position; a lever pivotally mounted between its ends in said housing, one end of said lever being attached to said latch bar; an actuating member attached to and movable with said trigger, said actuating member being engageable with the other end of said lever to pivot said lever and said latch bar in a direction to disengage said latch teeth from said barrel latch teeth so that said barrels are moved by said spring means to their extended positions.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
73 words
An apparatus according to claim 4 wherein said actuating member includes a generally flat member flexibly connected to said trigger; and a plurality of ratchet teeth on a surface of said flat member facing said lever, said ratchet teeth being successively moved past said other end of said lever as said trigger is depressed, whereby a noise is generated when said ratchet teeth are successively moved past said other end of said lever.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
27 words
An apparatus according to claim 5 wherein said housing further includes guide means formed thereon for guiding said flat member along said other end of said lever.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1991-08-23 | 1992-02-22 | 1992-08-23 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1995-08-23 | 1996-02-22 | 1996-08-23 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1999-08-23 | 2000-02-22 | 2000-08-23 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |