← Back to Patent Explorer
US4763778A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Easily changeable gripping head for blow-molding pallet assembly

Assignee: Fedders Machine and Tool Co Inc
•
Filing: 1987-07-02
•
Granted: 1988-08-16
•
Expires: 2007-07-02
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract An easily replaceable collet assembly for use in a movable pallet containing a plurality of stations for releasably gripping and rotating a plurality of resin preforms as they are moved through a blow molding process for providing rapid reconfiguration of the stations to accept different sized preforms. There is a mounting member carried by the pallet for rotation, the mounting member comprising a mounting plate perpendicular to a rotatable shaft connecting it to the pallet; a locking member carried by the mounting member for rotation about the shaft; and, a collet member for releasably gripping a preform of a given size, the collet member including locking apparatus for interacting with the locking member to releasably attach the collet member to the mounting plate to be moved in combination therewith.

Inventors

  • 👤 Frederick J. Feddersen
  • 👤 Earl Snyder, Jr.

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 05:53
CPC Classifications
B; B29; B29C; B29C49/00; B29C49/42; B29C49/4205; B29C49/42113; B29C49/42121; B29C49/42122; B29C49/42073; B29C49/42087; B65; B65G; B65G47/00; B65G47/74; B65G47/90; B29C2949/00; B29C2949/07; B29C2949/0715; B29C49/02; B29C49/06; B29C49/42091; B65G2201/00; B65G2201/02; B65G2201/0235; B65G2201/0244; B65G2201/0247; B65G2201/0261; B65G51/00; B65G51/02; B65G51/03; B65G51/035; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T403/00; Y10T403/70; Y10T403/7005

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 26
Claim 1
Independent Claim 208 words
In a movable pallet containing a plurality of stations for releasably gripping a plurality of workpieces as they are moved through a manufacturing process, the improvement for providing rapid reconfiguration of the stations to accept different sized workpieces wherein each station comprises: (a) a mounting member, at each station, including a mounting place perpendicular to a shaft rotatable relative to and supported by the pallet; (b) a locking member carried by said mounting member for rotation about said shaft; and, (c) a collet member for releasably gripping a workpiece of a given size, said collet member including locking means for interacting with said locking member to releasably attach said collet member to said mounting plate to be moved in combination therewith whereby to reconfigure the pallet for different sized workpieces said collet members are replaced with ones of said collet members sized to grip said different sized workpieces; wherein (d) said mounting plate has bores therethrough symmetrically disposed about said shaft; (e) said collet member has collet pins projecting therefrom spaced to fit through said bores when said collet member is disposed against said plate; and, (f) said locking member includes locking means for releasably gripping said collet pins to releasably hold said collet member against said plate.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 208 words
In a movable pallet containing a plurality of stations for releasably gripping a plurality of workpieces as they are moved through a manufacturing process, the improvement for providing rapid reconfiguration of the stations to accept different sized workpieces wherein each station comprises: (a) a mounting member, at each station, including a mounting place perpendicular to a shaft rotatable relative to and supported by the pallet; (b) a locking member carried by said mounting member for rotation about said shaft; and, (c) a collet member for releasably gripping a workpiece of a given size, said collet member including locking means for interacting with said locking member to releasably attach said collet member to said mounting plate to be moved in combination therewith whereby to reconfigure the pallet for different sized workpieces said collet members are replaced with ones of said collet members sized to grip said different sized workpieces; wherein (d) said mounting plate has bores therethrough symmetrically disposed about said shaft; (e) said collet member has collet pins projecting therefrom spaced to fit through said bores when said collet member is disposed against said plate; and, (f) said locking member includes locking means for releasably gripping said collet pins to releasably hold said collet member against said plate.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 30 words
The improvement to a movable pallet of claim 1 wherein: (a) said mounting plate is a circular disk; and, (b) said locking member is a cylinder disposed about said disk.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 113 words
The improvement to a movable pallet of claim 2 wherein: (a) said collet pins have enlarged heads thereon; and, (b) said locking means of said locking member comprises a pair of opposed bulbous slots disposed to align with said opposed bores in said disk, said bulbous slots having enlarged ends for said heads of said collet pins to pass through and slot ends sized to prevent said heads from passing therethrough whereby said collet member can be releasably attached to said disk by passing said collet pins through said opposed bores and said enlarged ends and thereafter rotating said locking member to position said slot ends under said heads of said collet pins.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 47 words
The improvement to a movable pallet of claim 3 and additionally comprising: detent means carried by said collet member for engaging said locking member to prevent inadvertent rotation thereof when said heads of said collet pins are positioned over and are being held by said slot ends.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 51 words
The improvement to a movable pallet of claim 4 wherein: (a) said detent means comprises a spring-biased member; and, (b) said locking member has a bore therein positioned to receive said spring-biased member when said heads of said collet pins are positioned over and are being held by said slot ends.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 16 words
The improvement to a movable pallet of claim 6 wherein: said spring-biased member is a ball.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 29 words
The improvement to a movable pallet of claim 2 wherein: said cylinder is a heat shield for shielding a portion of a workpiece being held by said collet member.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 64 words
The improvement to a movable pallet of claim 7 where the workpiece is a resin preform for a bottle in a blow molding operation and wherein: (a) said collet member fits over and releasably grips a neck portion of the bottle; and, (b) said heat shield shields the neck portion in a heating operation prior to blow molding of the remainder of the preform.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 184 words
An easily replacable collet assembly for use in a moveable pallet containing a plurality of stations for releasably gripping a plurality of workpieces as they are moved through a manufacturing process for providing rapid reconfiguration of the stations to accept different sized workpieces, said collet assembly comprising: (a) a mounting member, including a mounting plate perpendicular to a shaft and rotatable relative to and supported by the pallet; (b) a locking member carried by said mounting member for rotation about said shaft; and, (c) a collet member for releasably gripping a workpiece of a give size, said collet member including locking means for interacting with said locking member to releasably attach said collet member to said mounting plate to be moved in combination therewith; wherein (d) said mounting plate has bores therethrough symmetrically disposed about said shaft; (e) said collet member has collet pins projecting therefrom spaced to fit through said bores when said collet member is disposed against said plate; and, (f) said locking member includes locking means for releasably gripping said collet pins to releasably hold said collet member against said plate.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 184 words
An easily replacable collet assembly for use in a moveable pallet containing a plurality of stations for releasably gripping a plurality of workpieces as they are moved through a manufacturing process for providing rapid reconfiguration of the stations to accept different sized workpieces, said collet assembly comprising: (a) a mounting member, including a mounting plate perpendicular to a shaft and rotatable relative to and supported by the pallet; (b) a locking member carried by said mounting member for rotation about said shaft; and, (c) a collet member for releasably gripping a workpiece of a give size, said collet member including locking means for interacting with said locking member to releasably attach said collet member to said mounting plate to be moved in combination therewith; wherein (d) said mounting plate has bores therethrough symmetrically disposed about said shaft; (e) said collet member has collet pins projecting therefrom spaced to fit through said bores when said collet member is disposed against said plate; and, (f) said locking member includes locking means for releasably gripping said collet pins to releasably hold said collet member against said plate.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 27 words
The collet assembly of claim 9 wherein: (a) said mounting plate is a circular disk; and, (b) said locking member is a cylinder disposed about said disk.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 110 words
The collet assembly of claim 10 wherein: (a) said collet pins have enlarged heads thereon; and, (b) said locking means of said locking member comprises a pair of opposed bulbous slots disposed to align with said opposed bores in said disk, said bulbous slots having enlarged ends for said heads of said collet pins to pass through and slot ends sized to prevent said heads from passing therethrough whereby said collet member can be releasably attached to said disk by passing said collet pins through said opposed bores and said enlarged ends and thereafter rotating said locking member to position said slot ends under said heads of said collet pins.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 44 words
The collet assembly of claim 11 and additionally comprising: detent means carried by said collet member for engaging said locking member to prevent inadvertent rotation thereof when said heads of said collet pins are positioned over and are being held by said slot ends.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 48 words
The collet assembly of claim 12 wherein: (a) said detent means comprises a spring-biased member; and, (b) said locking member has a bore therein positioned to receive said spring-biased member when said heads of said collet pins are positioned over and are being held by said slot ends.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 13 words
The collet assembly of claim 13 wherein: said spring-biased member is a ball.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 26 words
The collet assembly of claim 10 wherein: said cylinder is a heat shield for shielding a portion of a workpiece being held by said collet member.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 61 words
The collet assembly of claim 15 where the workpiece is a resin preform for a bottle in a blow molding operation and wherein: (a) said collet member fits over and releasably grips a neck portion of the bottle; and, (b) said heat shield shields the neck portion in a heating operation prior to blow molding of the remainder of the preform.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 201 words
An easily replacable collet assembly for use in a movable pallet containing a plurality of stations for releasably gripping and rotating a plurality of resin preforms as they are moved through a blow molding process for providing rapid reconfiguration of the stations to accept different sized preforms, said collet assembly comprising: (a) a mounting member supported by the pallet for rotation relative thereto, said mounting member comprising a mounting plate perpendicular to a rotatable shart by which the mounting plate is supported by the pallet; (b) a locking member carried by said mounting member for rotation about said shaft; and, (c) a collet member for releasably gripping a preform of a given size, said collet member including locking means for interacting with said locking member to releasably attach said collet member to said mounting plate to be moved in combination therewith; wherein (d) said mounting plate has bores therethrough symmetrically disposed about said shaft; (e) said collet member has collet pins projecting therefrom spaced to fit through said bores when said collet member is disposed against said plate; and, (f) said locking member includes locking means for releasably gripping said collet pins to releasably hold said collet member against said plate.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 201 words
An easily replacable collet assembly for use in a movable pallet containing a plurality of stations for releasably gripping and rotating a plurality of resin preforms as they are moved through a blow molding process for providing rapid reconfiguration of the stations to accept different sized preforms, said collet assembly comprising: (a) a mounting member supported by the pallet for rotation relative thereto, said mounting member comprising a mounting plate perpendicular to a rotatable shart by which the mounting plate is supported by the pallet; (b) a locking member carried by said mounting member for rotation about said shaft; and, (c) a collet member for releasably gripping a preform of a given size, said collet member including locking means for interacting with said locking member to releasably attach said collet member to said mounting plate to be moved in combination therewith; wherein (d) said mounting plate has bores therethrough symmetrically disposed about said shaft; (e) said collet member has collet pins projecting therefrom spaced to fit through said bores when said collet member is disposed against said plate; and, (f) said locking member includes locking means for releasably gripping said collet pins to releasably hold said collet member against said plate.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 27 words
The collet assembly of claim 17 wherein: (a) said mounting plate is a circular disk; and, (b) said locking member is a cylinder disposed about said disk.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 110 words
The collet assembly of claim 18 wherein: (a) said collet pins have enlarged heads thereon; and, (b) said locking means of said locking member comprises a pair of opposed bulbous slots disposed to align with said opposed bores in said disk, said bulbous slots having enlarged ends for said heads of said collet pins to pass through and slot ends sized to prevent said heads from passing therethrough whereby said collet member can be releasably attached to said disk by passing said collet pins through said opposed bores and said enlarged ends and thereafter rotating said locking member to position said slot ends under said heads of said collet pins.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 44 words
The collet assembly of claim 19 and additionally comprising: detent means carried by said collet memeber for engaging said locking member to prevent inadvertent rotation thereof when said heads of said collet pins are positioned over and are being held by said slot ends.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 48 words
The collet assembly of claim 20 wherein: (a) said detent means comprises a spring-biased member; and, (b) said locking plate has a bore therein positioned to receive said spring-biased member when said heads of said collet pins are positioned over and are being held by said slot ends.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 13 words
The collet assembly of claim 21 wherein: said spring-biased member is a ball.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 39 words
The collet assembly of claim 18 wherein: said preform is a bottle preform having neck and body portions and said cylinder is a heat shield for shielding the neck portion of a preform being held by said collet member.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

NL103071C Cited
US852345A Cited
US3082985A Cited
US3538997A Cited
US4185812A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1991-08-16 1992-02-15 1992-08-16 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1995-08-16 1996-02-15 1996-08-16 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1999-08-16 2000-02-15 2000-08-16 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag