US4762249A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Thermoplastic container end for inertial spinwelding of thermoplastic container ends
Assignee: Cosden Technology Inc
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Filing: 1982-08-05
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Granted: 1988-08-09
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Expires: 2002-08-05
Abstract
Abstract A thermoplastic end (110), particularly a bottom, for a container which has upstanding paperboard sidewalls (112) and which is inertially spinwelded onto the paperboard sidewall for bonding. The end portion (110) has an annular groove (148) for snugly receiving the sidewall (112) and a wall configuration (136, 138, 140, 142 and 144) which minimizes the forces exerted on the bond which would tend to dislodge the end portion. The wall configuration is generally in the form of an inverted U-shape with a portion of an upstanding wall of the U forming a side of the annular groove. The end portion has strengthening ribs (122) positioned generally within the region of U-shape and additional radial ribs imparting strength and rigidity to the container end. The paperboard sidewall may be internally lined with a layer of thermoplastic material or may be unlined. During spinwelding, a sidewall supporting mandrel having an expansible engaging portion is inserted into the sidewall and subsequently expanded to define a cylindrical surface of a diameter equal to that of the specified internal diameter of the sidewall. A Teflon seating member at the end of the sidewall supporting mandrel establishes the depth to which the container end is inserted into the sidewall.
Inventors
- 👤 Vincent Fortuna
- 👤 Donald MacLaughlin
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-30 20:29
CPC Classifications
B; B29; B29C; B29C66/00; B29C66/01; B29C66/05; B29C66/10; B29C66/12; B29C66/124; B29C66/1244; B29C66/12441; B29C31/00; B29C31/002; B29C65/00; B29C65/02; B29C65/06; B29C65/0672; B29C65/069; B29C65/78; B29C65/7858; B29C65/7879; B29C65/7882; B29C65/7885; B29C66/1246; B29C66/12463; B29C66/12469; B29C66/50; B29C66/51; B29C66/54; B29C66/542; B29C66/63; B29C66/70; B29C66/72; B29C66/723; B29C66/7232; B29C66/72327; B29C66/72328; B29C66/73; B29C66/739; B29C66/7392; B29C66/73921; B29C66/80; B29C66/81; B29C66/812; B29C66/8126; B29C66/81265; B29C66/82; B29C66/822; B29C66/8226; B29C66/82263; B29C66/83; B29C66/832; B29C66/8322; B29C66/83221; B65; B65D; B65D15/00; B65D15/02; B65D15/04; B65D15/08; B29C66/71; B29K; B29K2711/00; B29K2711/12; B29K2711/123; B29K2711/126
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 21
Claim 1
Independent Claim
191 words
A container end, adapted to receive a container sidewall and to be spinweld bonded thereto, comprising; a first portion for receiving a container sidewall, said first portion comprising a first annular groove formed by first and second upstanding wall members; a second portion, connected to an end of said second wall member at a position remote from said first wall member and having means for transferring to a direction normal to a spinwelded bond, any shear forces which arise due to axial forces on said container end which tend to shear said spinweld bond, said second portion comprising an additional wall portion connected to and extending from said second wall member and forming therewith a second annular groove of generally opposite orientation from said first annular groove, wherein said shear force transferring means comprise a plurality of circumferentially spaced radial ribs, extending in said second annular groove between said second upstanding wall portion and said additional wall portion, said plurality of ribs being operable to transfer forces acting on said container end from shearing said spinwelded bond and being further operable to provide a rotary drive engagement for said container end.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
191 words
A container end, adapted to receive a container sidewall and to be spinweld bonded thereto, comprising; a first portion for receiving a container sidewall, said first portion comprising a first annular groove formed by first and second upstanding wall members; a second portion, connected to an end of said second wall member at a position remote from said first wall member and having means for transferring to a direction normal to a spinwelded bond, any shear forces which arise due to axial forces on said container end which tend to shear said spinweld bond, said second portion comprising an additional wall portion connected to and extending from said second wall member and forming therewith a second annular groove of generally opposite orientation from said first annular groove, wherein said shear force transferring means comprise a plurality of circumferentially spaced radial ribs, extending in said second annular groove between said second upstanding wall portion and said additional wall portion, said plurality of ribs being operable to transfer forces acting on said container end from shearing said spinwelded bond and being further operable to provide a rotary drive engagement for said container end.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
23 words
A container end according to claim 1 further including a base member comprising an annular flange positioned generally opposite said first annular groove.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
15 words
A container end according to claim 2, wherein said annular flange has tapered side walls.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
36 words
A container end according to claim 1, wherein said additional wall portion comprises a beveled wall portion which extends generally radially inwardly from said first annular groove and which terminates in a generally horizontal wall portion.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
55 words
A container end according to claim 4, wherein said generally horizontal wall portion terminates at a further portion of said container end which extends generally downwardly and radially inwardly with respect to said second upstanding wall member, and which defines, together with said beveled wall portion and said horizontal wall portion, said second annular groove.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
26 words
A container end according to claim 1, further including reinforcing means in the form of second ribs generally radiating from the center of said container end.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
183 words
A container having a generally cylindrical paperboard sidewall and a dishlike plastic container end which is spinweld bonded onto said sidewall, said end comprising a first annular groove for receiving said sidewall, formed by first and second upstanding wall members and an additional wall member, connected to an end of said second upstanding wall member which is remote from said first upstanding wall member and having means for transferring, to a direction normal to a spinwelded bond, any shear forces which arise due to axial forces on said container end which tend to shear said spin-weld bond, said additional wall member being connected to and extending from said second wall member and forming therewith a second annular groove of generally opposite orientation from said first annular groove, and first reinforcing rib means cooperating with said second upstanding and additional wall members to accommodate forces exerted on said container end which tend to dislodge said spinweld bond, wherein said first reinforcing rib means supports and strengthens said container end and is further operable to provide a rotary drive engagement for spinwelding said container end.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
183 words
A container having a generally cylindrical paperboard sidewall and a dishlike plastic container end which is spinweld bonded onto said sidewall, said end comprising a first annular groove for receiving said sidewall, formed by first and second upstanding wall members and an additional wall member, connected to an end of said second upstanding wall member which is remote from said first upstanding wall member and having means for transferring, to a direction normal to a spinwelded bond, any shear forces which arise due to axial forces on said container end which tend to shear said spin-weld bond, said additional wall member being connected to and extending from said second wall member and forming therewith a second annular groove of generally opposite orientation from said first annular groove, and first reinforcing rib means cooperating with said second upstanding and additional wall members to accommodate forces exerted on said container end which tend to dislodge said spinweld bond, wherein said first reinforcing rib means supports and strengthens said container end and is further operable to provide a rotary drive engagement for spinwelding said container end.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
12 words
The container of claim 7, wherein said first annular groove is tapered.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
35 words
The container of claim 7, wherein said second annular groove has a generally inverted U-shape with respect to said first annular groove and wherein said first reinforcing ribs are positioned within said generally inverted U-shape.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
16 words
The container of claim 9, further including second reinforcing rib means formed in said container end.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
53 words
The container of claim 7, said container end further comprising a base member in the form of an annular flange positioned generally opposite said first annular groove and extending from another end of said second upstanding wall member, said flange member being operable to provide a stacking key for stacking said container ends.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
33 words
A container according to claim 7, wherein said sidewall is made from paperboard formed into a generally right cylindrical configuration having an inner wall adapted to seal against said second upstanding wall member.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
18 words
A container according to claim 12, wherein said inner wall is coated with a layer of thermoplastic material.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
24 words
A container according to claim 12 or 13, wherein said first upstanding wall member defines a circumferential lip portion of said first annular groove.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
24 words
A container according to claim 12 or 13, wherein said second upstanding wall member is positioned radially inwardly from said first upstanding wall member.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
39 words
A container according to claim 15, wherein said additional wall member comprises a beveled wall portion which extends generally radially inwardly from said end of said second upstanding wall member and which terminates in a generally horizontal wall portion.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
65 words
A container according to claim 16, wherein said generally horizontal wall portion terminates at a portion of said additional wall member which extends generally downwardly and radially inwardly with respect to said second upstanding wall portion, and which defines, together with said beveled wall portion and said horizontal wall portion, said second annular groove between said second upstanding wall portion and said additional wall portion.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
56 words
A container according to claim 17, wherein said first reinforcing rib means comprises a plurality of radial ribs positioned in said second annular groove, said radial ribs being operable to transfer forces acting on said container end from shearing said spinwelded bond and being further operable to provide a rotary drive engagement for said container end.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
32 words
A container according to claim 18, further including second reinforcing means in the form of a plurality of ribs integrally formed in and generally radiating from the center of said container end.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1991-08-09 | 1992-02-08 | 1992-08-09 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1995-08-09 | 1996-02-08 | 1996-08-09 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1999-08-09 | 2000-02-08 | 2000-08-09 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |