US4762082A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Alarm device
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1987-12-07
•
Granted: 1988-08-09
•
Expires: 2007-12-07
Abstract
Abstract An alarm device for use with doors, windows, and the like for causing a loud gunshot-like signal upon unauthorized entry is disclosed. The alarm device includes a compact housing having a chamber therein containing a firing mechanism and a detonatable gas generator cartridge. The cartridge communicates with an opening in the housing whereby when the cartridge is detonated, the gases rush through the opening resulting in a loud gunshot-like report. The chamber of the housing is closed by a movable cover which is constructed to hold the firing mechanism against acting on the cartridge. The housing is shaped for mounting on a door or window surface with the cover engaging the frame of the door or another part of the window, such that when the door or window are opened the cover will move to release the firing mechanism to strike and detonate the cartridge. The alarm device is also provided with a lock to secure the cover from moving until it is desired to activate the device. A safety rod may also be provided to prevent the firing mechanism from being armed until desired.
Inventors
- 👤 Edward E. Suchevits
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-31 18:50
CPC Classifications
G; G08; G08B; G08B13/00; G08B13/02; G08B13/08; G08B15/00
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim
226 words
An alarm device, comprising: a generally boxed-shaped housing having an opened first end section and an opposite closed second end section, and having a first side section shaped to engage a generally first planar surface and an opposed second side section; said housing defining a first chamber therein open at one end thereof and in communication with said first end section of said housing, and closed at its other end; said housing defining a second chamber located in said second end section thereof and having at least one of its ends open; said housing having at least one passageway communicating between said first chamber and said second chamber; said housing defining at least one open channel communicating between said first and second chambers; detonatable gas generator means received in said passageway; firing mechanism means supported by said housing within said first chamber for impressing a detonating force on said gas generator means; and closure means slideably supported by said housing arranged to engage a generally second planar surface coplanar with said first planar surface and adjacent said first side section of said housing for closing said one end of said first chamber and for holding said firing mechanism means against striking said gas generator means and for releasing said firing mechanism means when said closure means is moved a predetermined distance from said first planar surface.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
226 words
An alarm device, comprising: a generally boxed-shaped housing having an opened first end section and an opposite closed second end section, and having a first side section shaped to engage a generally first planar surface and an opposed second side section; said housing defining a first chamber therein open at one end thereof and in communication with said first end section of said housing, and closed at its other end; said housing defining a second chamber located in said second end section thereof and having at least one of its ends open; said housing having at least one passageway communicating between said first chamber and said second chamber; said housing defining at least one open channel communicating between said first and second chambers; detonatable gas generator means received in said passageway; firing mechanism means supported by said housing within said first chamber for impressing a detonating force on said gas generator means; and closure means slideably supported by said housing arranged to engage a generally second planar surface coplanar with said first planar surface and adjacent said first side section of said housing for closing said one end of said first chamber and for holding said firing mechanism means against striking said gas generator means and for releasing said firing mechanism means when said closure means is moved a predetermined distance from said first planar surface.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
31 words
The alarm device as set forth in claim 1 wherein said closure means includes a cam element thereon engageable with said firing means for holding and releasing said firing mechanism means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
97 words
The alarm device as set forth in claim 1 wherein said firing mechanism means includes a striker member pivotably supported by said housing within said first chamber; a spring member operatively engaging said striker member to urge a force thereon in the direction of said gas generator means; and wherein said closure means engages said striker member for holding and releasing said firing mechanism means; and wherein said striker member and spring member are constructed and arranged such that said striker member will strike said gas generator means when said closure means releases said firing mechanism means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
35 words
The alarm device as set forth in claim 1 including selectively operable locking means supported by said housing for locking said closure means against any movement thereof and for releasing said closure means for movement.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
54 words
The alarm device as set forth in claim 1 including securing means removably supported by said housing for engaging firing mechanism means for selectively preventing said firing mechanism means to be placed in a position impressing a detonating force on said gas generating means or for restraining said firing mechanism means from being released.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
28 words
The alarm device as set forth in claim 1 wherein said second chamber in said housing has both ends open to define an unobstructed opening through the housing.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
46 words
The alarm device as set forth in claim 1 including mounting means supported by said housing for fixing said housing on said first planar surface in such a position that said closure means engages said second planar surface adjacent said first side section of said housing.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
29 words
The alarm device as set forth in claim 1 including centering means arranged within said first chamber for aligning said firing mechanism means with said detonable gas generator means.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
52 words
The alarm device as set forth in claim 4 wherein said locking means includes a locking plate pivotably supported by said housing to engage said closure means, and a restrainer operable with said locking plate and arranged on said housing to selectively release said locking plate from engagement with said closure means.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
34 words
The alarm device as set forth in claim 7 wherein said mounting means includes a mounting plate slideably secured to said housing, and means for securing said mounting plate to said first planar surface.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1991-08-09 | 1992-02-08 | 1992-08-09 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1995-08-09 | 1996-02-08 | 1996-08-09 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1999-08-09 | 2000-02-08 | 2000-08-09 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |