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US4759559A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Multiple use article carrier

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1986-08-08
•
Granted: 1988-07-26
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Expires: 2006-08-08
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Abstract

Abstract In an article carrier a support shaft having a grasping area at one end and a pair of support legs pivotally attached to another end of said support shaft such that in a first retracted position, said support legs extend up towards said grasping area and said carrier is useable as a cane and in a second extended position said carrier is configured as an inverted "Y".

Inventors

  • 👤 Lee A. Moulton

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 15:35
CPC Classifications
B; B62; B62B; B62B1/00; B62B1/10; B62B1/12; B62K; B62K27/00; B62K27/003; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S280/00; Y10S280/06

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 36
Claim 1
Independent Claim 183 words
An article carrier which converts to different configurations to accommodate a plurality of diverse uses, the article carrier comprising, in combination: a support shaft having a grasping area at one end and a pair of support legs pivotally connected to another end of said support shaft such that in a first retracted position, said support legs extend up towards said grasping area and said carrier is useable as a cane and in a second extended position said carrier is configured as an inverted "Y"; wherein extremities of said support legs remote from said pivotal connection are provided with respective pairs of wheel sets to facilitate translation of said carrier; wherein said wheel sets each including two wheels, means for removeably connecting said wheel sets to said legs, and means for adjusting the tilt of said legs relative to the carrier; and wherein said means for adjusting the tilt includes respective notched plates respectively interconnecting respective said legs with respective said wheel sets through a respective pivot and a respective releasable detend which selectively engages one notch on respective ones of said notched plates.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 183 words
An article carrier which converts to different configurations to accommodate a plurality of diverse uses, the article carrier comprising, in combination: a support shaft having a grasping area at one end and a pair of support legs pivotally connected to another end of said support shaft such that in a first retracted position, said support legs extend up towards said grasping area and said carrier is useable as a cane and in a second extended position said carrier is configured as an inverted "Y"; wherein extremities of said support legs remote from said pivotal connection are provided with respective pairs of wheel sets to facilitate translation of said carrier; wherein said wheel sets each including two wheels, means for removeably connecting said wheel sets to said legs, and means for adjusting the tilt of said legs relative to the carrier; and wherein said means for adjusting the tilt includes respective notched plates respectively interconnecting respective said legs with respective said wheel sets through a respective pivot and a respective releasable detend which selectively engages one notch on respective ones of said notched plates.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 50 words
The carrier of claim 1, further including a spring for biasing said detent and for keeping said detent in said one notch wherein said biasing spring is overcome by a lever which when manually operated overcomes the spring tension in said biasing spring to release said detent from said notch.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 29 words
The carrier of claim 2, wherein a cable extends from said lever up towards said handle to conveniently enable manual override of the spring tension to release said detent.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 254 words
A kit comprising, in combination: an elemental carrier unit, a plurality of accessories associated therewith which allows the elemental carrier unit to be modified in a plurality of diverse fashions so as to accommodate a plurality of different articles in transporting the same, said accessories including means for carrying luggage, means for carrying a child, means for carrying a golf club bag, and means for carrying a refuse bag, a support shaft of square section having a grasping area at one end and a pair of support legs pivotally attached at the other end such that in a first retracted position, said support legs extend up toward said grasping area and said elemental unit is usable as a cane, and in a second extended position, said support legs extend away from said grasping area as an inverted "Y", and means for attaching a selected one of said accessories for transporting an article by said elemental carrier unit; wherein said attachment means includes a pair of struts cantilevered away from said legs, further including two respective pairs of wheels each pair of wheels including two respective wheels, and means for removeably connecting respective said pairs of wheels to respective said legs, and means for adjusting the tilt of said legs relative to said carrier; and wherein said means for adjusting the tilt includes respective notched plates interconnecting respective said legs with respective wheel pairs through a respective pivot and a respective releasable detent which selectively engages one notch on respective ones of said notched plates.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 254 words
A kit comprising, in combination: an elemental carrier unit, a plurality of accessories associated therewith which allows the elemental carrier unit to be modified in a plurality of diverse fashions so as to accommodate a plurality of different articles in transporting the same, said accessories including means for carrying luggage, means for carrying a child, means for carrying a golf club bag, and means for carrying a refuse bag, a support shaft of square section having a grasping area at one end and a pair of support legs pivotally attached at the other end such that in a first retracted position, said support legs extend up toward said grasping area and said elemental unit is usable as a cane, and in a second extended position, said support legs extend away from said grasping area as an inverted "Y", and means for attaching a selected one of said accessories for transporting an article by said elemental carrier unit; wherein said attachment means includes a pair of struts cantilevered away from said legs, further including two respective pairs of wheels each pair of wheels including two respective wheels, and means for removeably connecting respective said pairs of wheels to respective said legs, and means for adjusting the tilt of said legs relative to said carrier; and wherein said means for adjusting the tilt includes respective notched plates interconnecting respective said legs with respective wheel pairs through a respective pivot and a respective releasable detent which selectively engages one notch on respective ones of said notched plates.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 50 words
The kit of claim 4, further including a spring for biasing said detent and for keeping said detent in said one notch wherein said biasing spring is overcome by a lever which when manually operated overcomes the spring tension in said biasing spring to release said detent from said notch.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 29 words
The kit of claim 5, wherein a cable extends from said lever up towards said handle, to conveniently enable manual overide of the spring tension to release said detent.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 197 words
An article carrier which converts to different configurations to accommodate a plurality of diverse uses, comprising, in combination: a first tubular support shaft, a handle having a short portion and a long portion, either of said handle portions being inserted into the top end of said first tubular support shaft, support legs connected to said first tubular support shaft at the bottom end of said first tubular support shaft, said support legs deployable in an inverted Y configuration and retractable into a configuration with said support legs adjacent to the top end of said first tubular support shaft, means for connecting said first tubular support shaft to support legs, said connecting means including stop means for limiting the separation of said support legs when deployed, pivoted struts deployable to extend outwardly from the bottom of said support legs by pivoting about a transverse axis, pivoted braces attached to freely extending end portions of said struts, said braces in the deployed position extending transversely therebetween strengthening said carrier and providing rigidity to said struts, said pivoted braces being stored under said struts when said struts are not deployed, and means for attaching wheels and axles to said carrier.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 197 words
An article carrier which converts to different configurations to accommodate a plurality of diverse uses, comprising, in combination: a first tubular support shaft, a handle having a short portion and a long portion, either of said handle portions being inserted into the top end of said first tubular support shaft, support legs connected to said first tubular support shaft at the bottom end of said first tubular support shaft, said support legs deployable in an inverted Y configuration and retractable into a configuration with said support legs adjacent to the top end of said first tubular support shaft, means for connecting said first tubular support shaft to support legs, said connecting means including stop means for limiting the separation of said support legs when deployed, pivoted struts deployable to extend outwardly from the bottom of said support legs by pivoting about a transverse axis, pivoted braces attached to freely extending end portions of said struts, said braces in the deployed position extending transversely therebetween strengthening said carrier and providing rigidity to said struts, said pivoted braces being stored under said struts when said struts are not deployed, and means for attaching wheels and axles to said carrier.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 178 words
The article carrier of claim 7, wherein said handle further includes: a first spring clip having at one end an upwardly extending detent which passes through a hole in an end portion of said handle, a hand grip assembly for fitting over said end portion of said handle, said hand grip assembly including, a tubular sleeve, said sleeve having a hole adapted to be placed in overlying registry with the hole and the associated detent in the end portion of said handle, said tubular sleeve having a second spring clip in registry with both the hole in said tubular sleeve and the hole in the end portion of the handle, and a flexible handle sleeve placed over said tubular sleeve, whereby by pressing on the flexible handle sleeve, the second spring clip is depressed, which causes the detent to be withdrawn from the holes with which it is registered, and when coupled with an axial force away from said handle, said hand grip assembly can be removed from the end of the handle to which it is attached.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 24 words
The article carrier of claim 7, wherein said handle includes a strap for attaching said article carrier to a vehicle such as a bicycle.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 37 words
The article carrier of claim 7, further including: a cord having its ends attached to said support legs, an adjustable cleat attached to said first tubular support shaft for receiving and adjusting the tension in said cord.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 25 words
The article carrier of claim 10, wherein said cleat has a cam operated lock for locking said cleat with respect to said first support shaft.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 66 words
The article carrier of claim 7, wherein said means for connecting said first tubular support shaft to said support legs is comprised of plate assembly means which include, means for adjusting said plate assembly along said first support shaft, pivot means for pivoting said support legs thereby permitting deployment of said legs, and pivot stop means for limiting the separation of said support legs when deployed.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 66 words
The article carrier of claim 7, further including shroud means, wherein said pivoted struts pivot on a pivot pin and are held in a deployed position by engagement with a free end of said shroud which overlies the top edge of said strut, said free end of said shroud being resiliently movable, said strut resting on a wall of said shroud which bends under the strut.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 115 words
The article carrier of claim 7, wherein said struts further include downwardly extending telescoping feet, said feet rotatable to underlie said struts when in the retracted position, said feet supported by wire supports when in the extending position, each of said feet held in the downward position by a wire gusset having ends which engage the inside channel of a support leg and by a bright in cooperation with a respective boss on respective ones of said braces, each of said feet also being held in a downward position by a wire support having a U-shaped member which engages the inside of a respective foot, and having free ends which engage holes in the struts.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 79 words
The article carrier of claim 7, wherein said pivoted braces include a first brace and a second brace, said first brace including a hole and a pin to lock them together, said second brace including a bifurcation and a pin, whereby the hole in said first brace is engaged by the pin of said second brace and whereby the bifurcation of said second brace is engaged by the pin of said first brace to lock the two braces together.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 271 words
An article carrier which converts to different configurations to accommodate a plurality of diverse uses, comprising, in combination: a first tubular support shaft, a handle having a short portion and a long portion, either of said handle portions being inserted into the top end of said first tubular support shaft, support legs connected to said first tubular support shaft at the bottom end of said first tubular support shaft, said support legs deployable in an inverted Y configuration and retractable into a configuration with said support legs adjacent to the top end of said first tubular support shaft, means for connecting said first tubular support shaft to the support legs, said connecting means including stop means for limiting the separation of said support legs when deployed, pivoted struts deployable to extend outwardly from the bottom of said support legs by pivoting about a transverse axis, pivoted braces attached to freely extending end portions of said struts, said braces in the deployed position extending transversely therebetween, strengthening said carrier and providing rigidity to said struts, said pivoted braces being stored under said struts when said struts are not deployed, and means for attaching wheels and axles to said carrier, said attaching means including a support plate having a plurality of notches and a channel shaft, said notches permitting selectable tilt of said first support shaft and support legs with respect to said channel shaft, said attaching means further including a spring having a free end adapted to fit into said notches, said channel shaft having a first part for holding a forward wheel and a second part for holding a rear wheel.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 271 words
An article carrier which converts to different configurations to accommodate a plurality of diverse uses, comprising, in combination: a first tubular support shaft, a handle having a short portion and a long portion, either of said handle portions being inserted into the top end of said first tubular support shaft, support legs connected to said first tubular support shaft at the bottom end of said first tubular support shaft, said support legs deployable in an inverted Y configuration and retractable into a configuration with said support legs adjacent to the top end of said first tubular support shaft, means for connecting said first tubular support shaft to the support legs, said connecting means including stop means for limiting the separation of said support legs when deployed, pivoted struts deployable to extend outwardly from the bottom of said support legs by pivoting about a transverse axis, pivoted braces attached to freely extending end portions of said struts, said braces in the deployed position extending transversely therebetween, strengthening said carrier and providing rigidity to said struts, said pivoted braces being stored under said struts when said struts are not deployed, and means for attaching wheels and axles to said carrier, said attaching means including a support plate having a plurality of notches and a channel shaft, said notches permitting selectable tilt of said first support shaft and support legs with respect to said channel shaft, said attaching means further including a spring having a free end adapted to fit into said notches, said channel shaft having a first part for holding a forward wheel and a second part for holding a rear wheel.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 28 words
The article carrier of claim 16, further including cable-controlled manual override means for overriding said spring engaging one of said notches thereby permitting the tilting to be changed.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 44 words
The article carrier of claim 16, further including cable-controlled manual override means for overriding said spring engaging one of said notches thereby permitting the tilting to be changed, said cable being controllable by a hand of an operator in the vicinity of said handle.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 37 words
The article carrier of claim 16, wherein each of said first part of said channel shafts carries a front wheel, said front wheel mounted on a telescopic shaft retained in said first part of said channel shaft.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 19 words
The article carrier of claim 19, further including spring means for locking said telescopic shaft in a selected position.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 210 words
A carrier kit which permits assembly of different configurations for carrying a plurality of selected diverse articles, said carrier kit comprising: a plurality of selectable article holding means, deployable carrying means for carrying the selected article holding means, said carrying means comprised of a first tubular support shaft, a handle having a short portion and a long portion, either of said handle portions being inserted into the top end of said first tubular support shaft, support legs connected to said first tubular support shaft at the bottom end of said first tubular support shaft, said support legs being deployable in an inverted Y configuration and retractable into a configuration with said support legs adjacent to the top end of said first tubular support shaft, means for connecting said first tubular support shaft to support legs, said connecting means including stop mans for limiting the separation of said support legs when deployed, pivoted struts selectively deployable to extend outwardly from the bottom of said support legs by pivoting about a transverse axis, braces attached to freely extending end portions of said struts, said braces in the deployed position extending transversely therebetween, strengthening said carrier and providing rigidity to said struts, and means for attaching wheels and axles to said carrying means.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 210 words
A carrier kit which permits assembly of different configurations for carrying a plurality of selected diverse articles, said carrier kit comprising: a plurality of selectable article holding means, deployable carrying means for carrying the selected article holding means, said carrying means comprised of a first tubular support shaft, a handle having a short portion and a long portion, either of said handle portions being inserted into the top end of said first tubular support shaft, support legs connected to said first tubular support shaft at the bottom end of said first tubular support shaft, said support legs being deployable in an inverted Y configuration and retractable into a configuration with said support legs adjacent to the top end of said first tubular support shaft, means for connecting said first tubular support shaft to support legs, said connecting means including stop mans for limiting the separation of said support legs when deployed, pivoted struts selectively deployable to extend outwardly from the bottom of said support legs by pivoting about a transverse axis, braces attached to freely extending end portions of said struts, said braces in the deployed position extending transversely therebetween, strengthening said carrier and providing rigidity to said struts, and means for attaching wheels and axles to said carrying means.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 45 words
The carrier kit of claim 21, wherein a luggage carrier is provided by selecting means for holding luggage which includes a cord and an adjustable cleat attached to said first tubular support for receiving and providing tension in the cord as it secures the luggage.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 165 words
The carrier kit of claim 21, wherein: a child carrier is provided by selecting means for holding a child which includes a modified hammock having a bottom, two sides, a back panel, and means for retaining the child in the modified hammock, a linking means is provided to connect said modified hammock to a cleat on said first support shaft, and four wheels are employed to support said carrying means to permit said carrying means to be rolled along by pushing said handle, and said means for attaching wheels and axles to said carrying means include a support plate having a plurality of notches and a channel shaft, said notches permitting selectable tilt of said first support shaft and support legs with respect to said channel shaft, said attaching means further including a spring having a free end adapted to fit into said notches, said channel shaft having a first part for holding a forward wheel and a second part for holding a rear wheel.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 94 words
The carrier kit described in claim 21, wherein: a golf club carrier is provided by selecting means for holding a golf club bag which includes a modified hammock having a bottom, two sides, and a back panel, said carrying means includes a cord and an adjustable cleat attached to said first tubular support for receiving and providing tension in the cord as it secures the golf club bag, said carrying means includes feet located at the ends of the struts to support the golf club bag when the carrying means is not being moved.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim 126 words
The carrier kit described in claim 21, wherein: a refuse bag carrier is provided by selecting means for holding a refuse bag, said refuse bag holding means including a band for keeping the refuse bag open, said refuse bag holding means also including a resilient rim spaced from said band, the space between the band and the rim providing a gap in which a refuse bag can be threaded and held fixed, said carrying means includes a cord and an adjustable cleat attached to said first tubular support for receiving and providing tension in the cord as it secures the refuse bag, said carrying means includes feet located at the ends of the struts to support the refuse bag when carrying means is not being moved.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim 28 words
The carrier kit described in claim 25 wherein said band for keeping the refuse bag open includes means for connecting said band to said deployable carrying means handle.
Claim 32
Dependent Claim 39 words
The carrier kit described in claim 25 wherein said band for keeping the refuse bag open includes lip means for enabling debris to be swept into said refuse bag when said bag is placed upon a horizontal being swept.
Claim 33
Dependent Claim 281 words
A carrier kit which permits assembly of different configurations for carrying a plurality of selected diverse articles, the carrier kit comprising: a plurality of selectable article holding means, deployable carrying means for carrying the selected article holding means, said carrying means comprised of a first tubular support shaft, a handle having a short portion and a long portion, either of said handle portions being inserted into the top end of said first support shaft, support legs connected to said first tubular support shaft at the bottom end of said first tubular support shaft, said support legs being deployable in an inverted Y configuration and retractable into a configuration with said support legs adjacent to the top end of said first tubular support shaft, means for connecting said first tubular support shaft to support legs, said connecting means including stop means for limiting the separation of said support legs when deployed, pivoted struts selectively deployable to extend outwardly from the bottom of said support legs by pivoting about a transverse axis, braces attached to freely extending end portions of said struts, said braces in the deployed position extending transversely therebetween, strengthening said carrier and providing rigidity to said struts, and means for attaching wheels and axles to said carrier, said attaching means including a support plate having a plurality of notches and a channel shaft, said notches permitting selectable tilt of said fist support shaft and support legs with respect to said channel shaft, said attaching means further including a spring having a free end adapted to fit into said notches, said channel shaft having a first part for holding a forward wheel and a second part for holding a rear wheel.
Claim 34
Dependent Claim 281 words
A carrier kit which permits assembly of different configurations for carrying a plurality of selected diverse articles, the carrier kit comprising: a plurality of selectable article holding means, deployable carrying means for carrying the selected article holding means, said carrying means comprised of a first tubular support shaft, a handle having a short portion and a long portion, either of said handle portions being inserted into the top end of said first support shaft, support legs connected to said first tubular support shaft at the bottom end of said first tubular support shaft, said support legs being deployable in an inverted Y configuration and retractable into a configuration with said support legs adjacent to the top end of said first tubular support shaft, means for connecting said first tubular support shaft to support legs, said connecting means including stop means for limiting the separation of said support legs when deployed, pivoted struts selectively deployable to extend outwardly from the bottom of said support legs by pivoting about a transverse axis, braces attached to freely extending end portions of said struts, said braces in the deployed position extending transversely therebetween, strengthening said carrier and providing rigidity to said struts, and means for attaching wheels and axles to said carrier, said attaching means including a support plate having a plurality of notches and a channel shaft, said notches permitting selectable tilt of said fist support shaft and support legs with respect to said channel shaft, said attaching means further including a spring having a free end adapted to fit into said notches, said channel shaft having a first part for holding a forward wheel and a second part for holding a rear wheel.
Claim 35
Dependent Claim 29 words
The carrier kit according to claim 28, further including cable-controlled manual override means for overriding said spring engaging one of said notches thereby permitting the tilting to be changed.
Claim 36
Dependent Claim 45 words
The carrier kit according to claim 28, further including cable-controlled manual override means for overriding said spring engaging one of said notches thereby permitting the tilting to be changed, said cable being controllable by a hand of an operator in the vicinity of said handle.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1991-07-26 1992-01-25 1992-07-26 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1995-07-26 1996-01-25 1996-07-26 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1999-07-26 2000-01-25 2000-07-26 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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