US4759405A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Air conditioner condenser manifold
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1987-03-18
•
Granted: 1988-07-26
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Expires: 2007-03-18
Abstract
Abstract An air conditioner condenser manifold uses a tube having a flat side and a semi-oval cross-sectional shape, with holes pierced into the flat side of the tube without removing any material from the tube. The material of the flat side of the tube within an indentation around each of the holes is formed into a cylindrical collar recessed into the tube and having an inside axial length longer than the unpierced thickness of the tube. The ends of smaller tubes are bonded into each of the collars so that bonding material is disposed in the indentations around the holes.
Inventors
- 👤 Frederick W. Metzger
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-08 14:03
CPC Classifications
F; F28; F28F; F28F9/00; F28F9/02; F28F9/04; F28F9/16; F28F9/18; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T29/00; Y10T29/49; Y10T29/4935; Y10T29/49359; Y10T29/49396
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 17
Claim 1
Independent Claim
130 words
An automotive condenser manifold comprising: a. an aluminum tube having a flat side and a semi-oval cross-sectional shape; b. the aluminum material of said flat side being pierced and formed into a plurality of circular holes indented into said flat side without removal of material from said flat side; c. said circular holes having a diameter larger than one-half the width of said flat side; d. said material of said flat side around each of said holes being formed into a cylindrical collar recessed into said tube from said flat side and having an inside axial length longer than the unpierced thickness of said material of said flat side; and e. open ends of said collars inside said tube being flat and parallel with said flat side of said tube.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
130 words
An automotive condenser manifold comprising: a. an aluminum tube having a flat side and a semi-oval cross-sectional shape; b. the aluminum material of said flat side being pierced and formed into a plurality of circular holes indented into said flat side without removal of material from said flat side; c. said circular holes having a diameter larger than one-half the width of said flat side; d. said material of said flat side around each of said holes being formed into a cylindrical collar recessed into said tube from said flat side and having an inside axial length longer than the unpierced thickness of said material of said flat side; and e. open ends of said collars inside said tube being flat and parallel with said flat side of said tube.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
31 words
The condenser manifold of claim 1 wherein a cylindrical tube end is bonded into each of said collars so that bonding material is disposed in indentations around each of said holes.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
28 words
The condenser manifold of claim 1 wherein end plugs and central plugs dividing said tube into chambers have a semi-oval shape fitting an inside surface of said tube.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
14 words
The condenser manifold of claim 1 wherein said collars are uniformly thick and uncracked.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
106 words
An automotive condenser manifold forming method comprising: a. forming an aluminum tube with a flat side and a semi-oval cross-sectional shape; and b. piercing said flat side of said tube to form a plurality of circular holes without removing material from said tube, said piercing being performed so as to indent said flat side around each of said holes and to form each of said holes with a cylindrical collar recessed into said tube from said flat side and having an inside axial length longer than the unpierced thickness of said flat side and having a diameter larger than one-half the width of said flat side.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
106 words
An automotive condenser manifold forming method comprising: a. forming an aluminum tube with a flat side and a semi-oval cross-sectional shape; and b. piercing said flat side of said tube to form a plurality of circular holes without removing material from said tube, said piercing being performed so as to indent said flat side around each of said holes and to form each of said holes with a cylindrical collar recessed into said tube from said flat side and having an inside axial length longer than the unpierced thickness of said flat side and having a diameter larger than one-half the width of said flat side.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
34 words
The method of claim 5 including inserting tube ends into each of said collars and bonding said tube ends in said collars with bonding material disposed in the indentations around each of said holes.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
27 words
The method of claim 5 including performing said piercing so that open ends of said collars within said tube are flat and parallel with said flat side.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
19 words
The method of claim 5 including performing said piercing so that said collars are uniformly thick and without cracks.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
20 words
The method of claim 5 including securing chambering plugs in a semi-oval shape within said tube before piercing said holes.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
108 words
An automotive condenser manifold comprising: a. an aluminum tube with a flat side in which a plurality of circular holes are pierced without removing material from said tube, said circular holes having a diameter larger than one-half the width of said flat side; b. the aluminum material of said flat side being formed into uniformly thick and uncracked cylindrical collars around each of said holes, said collars having an inside axial length longer than the unpierced thickness of said flat side; and c. said collars being indented into said tube from said flat side, and open ends of said collars being flat and parallel with said flat side.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
108 words
An automotive condenser manifold comprising: a. an aluminum tube with a flat side in which a plurality of circular holes are pierced without removing material from said tube, said circular holes having a diameter larger than one-half the width of said flat side; b. the aluminum material of said flat side being formed into uniformly thick and uncracked cylindrical collars around each of said holes, said collars having an inside axial length longer than the unpierced thickness of said flat side; and c. said collars being indented into said tube from said flat side, and open ends of said collars being flat and parallel with said flat side.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
18 words
The condenser manifold of claim 10 wherein said tube has a semi-oval cross-sectional shape including said flat side.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
27 words
The condenser manifold of claim 10 wherein tube ends are bonded into each of said collars so that bonding material is disposed in indentations around said collars.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
19 words
The condenser manifold of claim 11 including chamber division plugs in a semi-oval cross-sectional shape secured within said tube.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
27 words
The condenser manifold of claim 13 wherein tube ends are bonded into each of said collars so that bonding material is disposed in indentations around said collars.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1991-07-26 | 1992-01-25 | 1992-07-26 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1995-07-26 | 1996-01-25 | 1996-07-26 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1999-07-26 | 2000-01-25 | 2000-07-26 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |