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US4756752A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Compacted powder article and method for making same

Assignee: STAR CUTTER COMPANY A CORP OF MI
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Filing: 1987-11-04
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Granted: 1988-07-12
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Expires: 2007-11-04
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Abstract

Abstract A method for forming a high density body from a powder material of metallic and non-metallic compositions and combinations thereof comprising confining a quantity of the powder material in a flexible mold structure, subjecting the powder material in the mold structure to a predetermined pressure along one axis while confining the material against movement in directions normal to the axis so as to form a compact body of the powder material and subsequently heating the compact body to a predetermined temperature so as to further compact the body. A quantity of glass is heated so that it will flow and transmit pressure following which the heated body is immersed in the heated glass and the flowable glass is subjected to a pressure high enough to further compact the body. The resulting densified body is uniformly compressed in the directions of three mutually perpendicular axes extending through the body. The apparatus for forming the body includes a tubular member formed of flexible material which is compressible in an axial direction and expandable inwardly in a radial direction so as to densify the powder material contained therein as a result of conventional piston and cylinder action in which the tubular member is contained within the cylinder and subjected to the action of the piston on one end.

Inventors

  • 👤 Lewis J. Barnard

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 23:38
CPC Classifications
B; B22; B22F; B22F3/00; B22F3/12; B22F3/14; B22F3/15; B30; B30B; B30B15/00; B30B15/02; B30B15/022; B30B15/024

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 148 words
The method for forming a high density body from a powder material of metallic and non-metallic compositions and combinations thereof comprising: a. confining a quantity of the powder material in a flexible mold structure, b. subjecting the mold structure to a force along one axis while confining the mold structure in directions perpendicular to said one axis to thereby subject said powder material to a predetermined pressure along said axis in directions normal to said axis so as to form a compacted body of said powder material, c. heating the compacted body to a predetermined temperature, d. heating a quantity of glass to a viscosity at which it will transmit pressure and heating the resulting flowable glass to at least said predetermined temperature, e. immersing the heated body in said heated glass, and f. subjecting said heated glass to a pressure high enough to further compact said body.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 148 words
The method for forming a high density body from a powder material of metallic and non-metallic compositions and combinations thereof comprising: a. confining a quantity of the powder material in a flexible mold structure, b. subjecting the mold structure to a force along one axis while confining the mold structure in directions perpendicular to said one axis to thereby subject said powder material to a predetermined pressure along said axis in directions normal to said axis so as to form a compacted body of said powder material, c. heating the compacted body to a predetermined temperature, d. heating a quantity of glass to a viscosity at which it will transmit pressure and heating the resulting flowable glass to at least said predetermined temperature, e. immersing the heated body in said heated glass, and f. subjecting said heated glass to a pressure high enough to further compact said body.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 38 words
The method according to claim 1 wherein said one axis is substantially vertical and said directions normal to said axis extend generally outwardly in horizontal directions so that said body is compacted in both vertical and horizontal directions.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 28 words
The method according to claim 1 wherein said predetermined force creates a pressure of about 70,000 psi and said predetermined temperature is a temperature of about 1,150° C.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 23 words
The method according to claim 3 wherein the pressure to which said heated glass is subjected is a pressure of about 70,000 psi.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 21 words
A densified body of powder material of metallic and non-metallic compositions and combinations thereof produced by the method of claim 1.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 21 words
A densified body of powder material of metallic and non-metallic compositions and combinations thereof produced by the method of claim 2.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 21 words
A densified body of powder material of metallic and non-metallic compositions and combinations thereof produced by the method of claim 3.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 22 words
A densified body of powder material of metallic compositions and non-metallic compositions and combinations thereof produced by the method of claim 4.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4428906A Cited
US4547337A Cited
US4568516A Cited
US4601877A Cited
US4656002A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1991-07-12 1992-01-11 1992-07-12 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1995-07-12 1996-01-11 1996-07-12 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1999-07-12 2000-01-11 2000-07-12 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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