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US4756604A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Liquid crystal device using a Fresnel collimating lens for improving uniformity of display contrast ratio

Assignee: Hitachi Ltd
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Filing: 1987-07-02
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Granted: 1988-07-12
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Expires: 2007-07-02
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Abstract

Abstract There is disclosed a liquid crystal display device having very uniform contrast ratio for use with such a projector as an overhead projector. The liquid crystal display device comprises a liquid crystal display cell having a thin film of liquid crystal material sandwiched between transparent electrodes formed on opposing transparent substrates and a Fresnel collimating lens disposed before the cell in the direction of light traveling through the cell and for collimating the light in parallel light beams from a condenser lens in the projector.

Inventors

  • 👤 Hideaki Nakatsuka
  • 👤 Mikio Kanazaki

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 21:10
CPC Classifications
G; G02; G02F; G02F1/00; G02F1/01; G02F1/13; G02F1/133; G02F1/1333; G02F1/1335; G02F1/133526; G03; G03B; G03B21/00; G03B21/132

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 116 words
A liquid crystal display device for use in a projector of the type wherein light from a light source is gathered by a condenser lens, is modulated by the liquid crystal display device placed on a stage and focused on a display screen by a projection lens, said liquid crystal display device comprising a liquid crystal display cell having a thin film of liquid crystal material sandwiched between patterned transparent electrodes formed on opposing transparent substrates, and a Fresnel collimating lens disposed before said liquid crystal cell in the direction of said light traveling through said liquid crystal cell from said light source and for collimating said light in parallel light beams from said condenser lens.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 116 words
A liquid crystal display device for use in a projector of the type wherein light from a light source is gathered by a condenser lens, is modulated by the liquid crystal display device placed on a stage and focused on a display screen by a projection lens, said liquid crystal display device comprising a liquid crystal display cell having a thin film of liquid crystal material sandwiched between patterned transparent electrodes formed on opposing transparent substrates, and a Fresnel collimating lens disposed before said liquid crystal cell in the direction of said light traveling through said liquid crystal cell from said light source and for collimating said light in parallel light beams from said condenser lens.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 24 words
A liquid crystal display device according to claim 1 and further comprising a Fresnel correction lens for directing light beams toward said projection lens.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 38 words
A liquid crystal display device according to claim 1 and further comprising a pair of polarizers disposed before and behind said liquid crystal display cell in the direction of said light traveling through said liquid crystal display cell.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 33 words
A liquid crystal display device according to claim 1 wherein said liquid crystal display cell and said Fresnel collimating lens are assembled as a unitary structure for ease of detachment from said projector.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3731986A Cited
US3844650A Cited
US4653861A Cited
US4693557A Cited
US4613207A Cited
US4660936A Cited
US4704004A Cited
US4660936B1 Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1991-07-12 1992-01-11 1992-07-12 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1995-07-12 1996-01-11 1996-07-12 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1999-07-12 2000-01-11 2000-07-12 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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