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US4756551A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Head restraint

Assignee: WININGER EDMOND D
•
Filing: 1987-01-20
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Granted: 1988-07-12
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Expires: 2007-01-20
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Abstract

Abstract A head restraint is provided which includes a body having a flexible body casing, a layer of elastomeric material, a hollw tube, resilient filler within the hollow tube and a reinforcing rod embedded within the resilient filler. An appendage extends from the body and includes a flexible appendage casing which defines an appendage cavity for receiving a reinforcing bar. The appendage also includes a trim molding piece and is adapted for mounting on the rear wall of a pickup truck cab.

Inventors

  • 👤 Edward R. Miller

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 21:16
CPC Classifications
B; B60; B60N; B60N2/00; B60N2/80; B60N2/803

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 24
Claim 1
Independent Claim 90 words
A head restraint, which comprises: (a) a body including: (1) a flexible body casing enclosing a longitudinally-extending cavity; (2) a rigid reinforcement means extending longitudinally within said cavity; and (3) a resillient material positioned within said cavity between said body casing and said reinforcement means; (b) an appendage connected to and projecting from said body and extending longitudinally therewith, said appendage being adapted for mounting said head restraint and including a flexible appendage casing enclosing an appendage cavity; and (c) a longitudinally-extending horizontal reinforcing bar positioned within said appendage cavity.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 90 words
A head restraint, which comprises: (a) a body including: (1) a flexible body casing enclosing a longitudinally-extending cavity; (2) a rigid reinforcement means extending longitudinally within said cavity; and (3) a resillient material positioned within said cavity between said body casing and said reinforcement means; (b) an appendage connected to and projecting from said body and extending longitudinally therewith, said appendage being adapted for mounting said head restraint and including a flexible appendage casing enclosing an appendage cavity; and (c) a longitudinally-extending horizontal reinforcing bar positioned within said appendage cavity.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 17 words
The head restraint according to claim 1 wherein: (a) said reinforcing bar comprises a flat steel bar.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 18 words
The head restraint according to claim 1 wherein: (a) said reinforcing bar comprises a section of angle iron.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 22 words
The head restraint according to claim 1 wherein: (a) said resilient material between said body casing and said reinforcement means is elastomeric.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 15 words
The head restraint according to claim 4 wherein: (a) said resilient material comprises foam rubber.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 95 words
A head restraint, which comprises: (a) a body including: (1) a flexible body casing enclosing a longitudinally-extending cavity; (2) rigid reinforcement means extending longitudinally within said cavity and including a hollow tube, a reinforcement rod positioned within said hollow tube and a resilient fill material positioned between said reinforcing rod and said hollow tube; and (3) a resilient material positioned within said cavity between said body casing and said reinforcement means; and (b) an appendage connected to and projecting from said body and extending longitudinally therewith, said appendage being adapted for mounting said head restraint.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 95 words
A head restraint, which comprises: (a) a body including: (1) a flexible body casing enclosing a longitudinally-extending cavity; (2) rigid reinforcement means extending longitudinally within said cavity and including a hollow tube, a reinforcement rod positioned within said hollow tube and a resilient fill material positioned between said reinforcing rod and said hollow tube; and (3) a resilient material positioned within said cavity between said body casing and said reinforcement means; and (b) an appendage connected to and projecting from said body and extending longitudinally therewith, said appendage being adapted for mounting said head restraint.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 15 words
The head restraint according to claim 6 wherein: (a) said elastomeric material comprises foam rubber.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 22 words
The head restraint according to claim 6 wherein: (a) said resilient material between said hollow tube and said reinforcing rod comprises polystyrene.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 91 words
A head restraint, which comprises: (a) opposite ends; (b) a body including: (1) a flexible body casing; (2) a layer of elastomeric material positioned within said body casing and including a longitudinally-extending bore; and (3) a reinforcing member positioned within said bore and comprising a hollow tube; (c) an appendage including: (1) a flexible appendage casing; and (2) a reinforcing bar positioned within said appendage casing; (d) a longitudinally-extending, rigid, reinforcing rod positioned within said hollow tube; and (e) a resilient material positioned between said hollow tube and said reinforcing rod.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 91 words
A head restraint, which comprises: (a) opposite ends; (b) a body including: (1) a flexible body casing; (2) a layer of elastomeric material positioned within said body casing and including a longitudinally-extending bore; and (3) a reinforcing member positioned within said bore and comprising a hollow tube; (c) an appendage including: (1) a flexible appendage casing; and (2) a reinforcing bar positioned within said appendage casing; (d) a longitudinally-extending, rigid, reinforcing rod positioned within said hollow tube; and (e) a resilient material positioned between said hollow tube and said reinforcing rod.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 17 words
The head restraint according to claim 9 wherein: (a) said reinforcing bar comprises a flat steel bar.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 34 words
The head restraint according to claim 9 wherein said body includes: (a) a plurality of bores extending longitudinally through said elastomeric material; and (b) a plurality of said reinforcing members positioned within said bores.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 32 words
The head restraint according to claim 9, which includes: (a) opposite ends; and (b) said body casing including a pair of end panels each enclosing said body cavity at a respective end.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 87 words
A head restraint, which comprises: (a) opposite ends; (b) a body including: (1) a flexible casing; (2) a layer of elastomeric material positioned within said body casing and including a longitudinally-extending bore; and (3) a reinforcing member positioned within said bore; (c) an appendage including: (1) a flexible appendage casing; and (2) a reinforcing bar positioned within said appendage casing; and (d) a longitudinally-extending, trim molding piece mounted on said appendage with a layer of said appendage casing between said reinforcing bar and said trim molding piece.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 87 words
A head restraint, which comprises: (a) opposite ends; (b) a body including: (1) a flexible casing; (2) a layer of elastomeric material positioned within said body casing and including a longitudinally-extending bore; and (3) a reinforcing member positioned within said bore; (c) an appendage including: (1) a flexible appendage casing; and (2) a reinforcing bar positioned within said appendage casing; and (d) a longitudinally-extending, trim molding piece mounted on said appendage with a layer of said appendage casing between said reinforcing bar and said trim molding piece.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 38 words
The head restraint according to claim 13, which includes: (a) a plurality of mechanical fasteners extending through said trim molding piece, said appendage casing and said reinforcing bar, said mechanical fasteners being adapted for mounting said head restraint.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 241 words
In combination with a pickup truck including a cab with a rear wall including inner and outer panels and a rear window, the improvement of a head restraint, which comprises: (a) opposite ends; (b) a body including: (1) a flexible body casing enclosing a body cavity; (2) a layer of foam rubber positioned within said body casing and including a longitudinally-extending bore; (3) a relatively flat bottom; (4) a relatively flat back; (5) a top and a front approximately defining a portion of a cylinder; (6) a hollow tube positioned within said foam rubber layer bore; (7) a longitudinally-extending reinforcing rod positioned within said hollow tube; and (8) polystyrene filler material positioned between said hollow tube and said reinforcing rod; (c) an appendage including: (1) a flexible appendage casing enclosing a longitudinally-extending appendage cavity; (2) a longitudinally-extending reinforcing bar positioned within said appendage cavity and comprising a section of angle iron with a vertical leg substantially parallel with said body back and a horizontal leg substantially parallel with said body bottom in a supporting relationship with said body; and (3) a trim molding piece positioned in front of said reinforcing bar vertical leg with a portion of said appendage casing therebetween; and (d) a plurality of mechanical fasteners extending through said trim molding piece, said appendage casing, said reinforcing bar vertical leg and said pickup truck cab inner panel for mounting said head restraint on said pickup truck cab rear wall.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 241 words
In combination with a pickup truck including a cab with a rear wall including inner and outer panels and a rear window, the improvement of a head restraint, which comprises: (a) opposite ends; (b) a body including: (1) a flexible body casing enclosing a body cavity; (2) a layer of foam rubber positioned within said body casing and including a longitudinally-extending bore; (3) a relatively flat bottom; (4) a relatively flat back; (5) a top and a front approximately defining a portion of a cylinder; (6) a hollow tube positioned within said foam rubber layer bore; (7) a longitudinally-extending reinforcing rod positioned within said hollow tube; and (8) polystyrene filler material positioned between said hollow tube and said reinforcing rod; (c) an appendage including: (1) a flexible appendage casing enclosing a longitudinally-extending appendage cavity; (2) a longitudinally-extending reinforcing bar positioned within said appendage cavity and comprising a section of angle iron with a vertical leg substantially parallel with said body back and a horizontal leg substantially parallel with said body bottom in a supporting relationship with said body; and (3) a trim molding piece positioned in front of said reinforcing bar vertical leg with a portion of said appendage casing therebetween; and (d) a plurality of mechanical fasteners extending through said trim molding piece, said appendage casing, said reinforcing bar vertical leg and said pickup truck cab inner panel for mounting said head restraint on said pickup truck cab rear wall.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 288 words
In combination with a pickup truck including a cab with a rear wall having inner and outer panels and a rear window, the improvement of a head restraint, which comprises: (a) opposite ends; (b) a body including: (1) a flexible body casing enclosing a body cavity; (2) a layer of foam rubber positioned within said body casing and including a longitudinally-extending bore; (3) a hollow tube positioned within said foam rubber layer bore; (4) a longitudinally-extending reinforcing rod positioned within said hollow tube; (5) polystyrene filler material positioned between said hollow tube and said reinforcing rod; and (6) a T-shaped reinforcing and mounting section receiver extending longitudinally through said foam rubber layer parallel to and in spaced relation from said body casing bore; (c) a reinforcing and mounting section including: (1) a vertical leg with an upper portion received in said reinforcing and mounting section receiver and a lower portion projecting downwardly from said foam rubber layer; (2) a horizontal leg extending forwardly from said vertical leg upper portion and received in said reinforcing and mounting section receiver; and (3) a juncture between said vertical and horizontal legs, said juncture being positioned behind and below said hollow tube; (d) an appendage including: (1) a flexible appendage casing enclosing said reinforcing and mounting section vertical leg lower portion; and (2) a trim molding piece positioned in front of said reinforcing and mounting section vertical leg lower portion with a portion of said appendage casing therebetween; and (e) a plurality of mechanical fasteners extending through said trim molding piece, said appendage casing, said reinforcing and mounting section vertical leg lower portion and said pickup truck cab inner panel for mounting said head restraint on said pickup truck cab rear wall.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 288 words
In combination with a pickup truck including a cab with a rear wall having inner and outer panels and a rear window, the improvement of a head restraint, which comprises: (a) opposite ends; (b) a body including: (1) a flexible body casing enclosing a body cavity; (2) a layer of foam rubber positioned within said body casing and including a longitudinally-extending bore; (3) a hollow tube positioned within said foam rubber layer bore; (4) a longitudinally-extending reinforcing rod positioned within said hollow tube; (5) polystyrene filler material positioned between said hollow tube and said reinforcing rod; and (6) a T-shaped reinforcing and mounting section receiver extending longitudinally through said foam rubber layer parallel to and in spaced relation from said body casing bore; (c) a reinforcing and mounting section including: (1) a vertical leg with an upper portion received in said reinforcing and mounting section receiver and a lower portion projecting downwardly from said foam rubber layer; (2) a horizontal leg extending forwardly from said vertical leg upper portion and received in said reinforcing and mounting section receiver; and (3) a juncture between said vertical and horizontal legs, said juncture being positioned behind and below said hollow tube; (d) an appendage including: (1) a flexible appendage casing enclosing said reinforcing and mounting section vertical leg lower portion; and (2) a trim molding piece positioned in front of said reinforcing and mounting section vertical leg lower portion with a portion of said appendage casing therebetween; and (e) a plurality of mechanical fasteners extending through said trim molding piece, said appendage casing, said reinforcing and mounting section vertical leg lower portion and said pickup truck cab inner panel for mounting said head restraint on said pickup truck cab rear wall.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 113 words
A head restraint, which comprises: (a) opposite ends; (b) a body including: (1) a flexible body casing; (2) a layer of elastomeric material positioned within said body casing and including a longitudinally-extending bore; (3) a reinforcing member positioned within said bore; (4) a relatively flat bottom; and (5) a reltively flat back; and (c) an appendage including: (1) a flexible appendage casing; and (2) a reinforcing bar positioned within said appendage casing and comprising an angle section with vertical and horizontal legs, said vertical leg being substantially parallel with said body back and said horizontal leg being positioned below and substantially parallel with said body bottom in a supporting relationship with said body.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 113 words
A head restraint, which comprises: (a) opposite ends; (b) a body including: (1) a flexible body casing; (2) a layer of elastomeric material positioned within said body casing and including a longitudinally-extending bore; (3) a reinforcing member positioned within said bore; (4) a relatively flat bottom; and (5) a reltively flat back; and (c) an appendage including: (1) a flexible appendage casing; and (2) a reinforcing bar positioned within said appendage casing and comprising an angle section with vertical and horizontal legs, said vertical leg being substantially parallel with said body back and said horizontal leg being positioned below and substantially parallel with said body bottom in a supporting relationship with said body.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1991-07-12 1992-01-11 1992-07-12 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1995-07-12 1996-01-11 1996-07-12 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1999-07-12 2000-01-11 2000-07-12 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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