US4756044A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Tire brush
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1987-01-27
•
Granted: 1988-07-12
•
Expires: 2007-01-27
Abstract
Abstract A rotatable tire brush for a vehicle washing apparatus, which brush includes a plurality of abrasive bristles defining a first cylindrical array, and a plurality of nonabrasive bristles defining a second cylindrical array. The abrasive and nonabrasive bristles are dispersed in a uniform pattern throughout the first and second cylindrical arrays, and the outer diameter of the second cylindrical array is greater than the outer diameter of the first array. The tip ends of the nonabrasive bristles are preferably flagged to provide the brush with an outer fluffy layer.
Inventors
- 👤 Gaylord J. Clark
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-25 08:05
CPC Classifications
A; A46; A46B; A46B9/00; A46B9/06; A46B7/00; A46B7/06; A46B7/10; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S15/00; Y10S15/05
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim
292 words
Improvements in a rotary tire brush for a vehicle washing appartus, said tire brush having an axially elongated central support shaft, and a plurality of bristles which are anchored relative to and project radially outwardly from said central shaft, said bristles being arranged in a cylindrical array which concentrically surrounds and extends axially along the central shaft, comprising the improvement wherein: said plurality of bristles including a first plurality of abrasive bristles which are anchored to said central shaft and project radially outwardly therefrom both circumferentially and axially thereof for defining a first cylindrical array which concentrically surrounds the central shaft and extends axially therealong, said first cylindrical array having a first outer diameter as defined by the radially outer tip ends of said abrasive bristles; said plurality of bristles including a second plurality of stiff nonabrasive bristles which are anchored to said central shaft and project radially outwardly therefrom both circumferentially and axially for defining a second cylindrical array in concentric and axially extending relationship relative to said central shaft, said second cylindrical array having a second outer diameter as defined by the radially outer tip ends of said nonabasive bristles, said second outer diameter being significantly larger than said first diameter; the abrasive bristles of said first cylindrical array being interspersed in a uniform pattern both axially and circumferentially within the nonabrasive bristles defining said second cylindrical array so that said first and second cylindrical arrays extend axially between substantially the same axial limits; and the tip ends of only the non-abasive bristles being flagged to define a plurality of filament-like elements which project inwardly along the nonabasive bristle through a short radial extent so as to define on the tip ends of the nonabrasive bristles an outer fluffy layer.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
292 words
Improvements in a rotary tire brush for a vehicle washing appartus, said tire brush having an axially elongated central support shaft, and a plurality of bristles which are anchored relative to and project radially outwardly from said central shaft, said bristles being arranged in a cylindrical array which concentrically surrounds and extends axially along the central shaft, comprising the improvement wherein: said plurality of bristles including a first plurality of abrasive bristles which are anchored to said central shaft and project radially outwardly therefrom both circumferentially and axially thereof for defining a first cylindrical array which concentrically surrounds the central shaft and extends axially therealong, said first cylindrical array having a first outer diameter as defined by the radially outer tip ends of said abrasive bristles; said plurality of bristles including a second plurality of stiff nonabrasive bristles which are anchored to said central shaft and project radially outwardly therefrom both circumferentially and axially for defining a second cylindrical array in concentric and axially extending relationship relative to said central shaft, said second cylindrical array having a second outer diameter as defined by the radially outer tip ends of said nonabasive bristles, said second outer diameter being significantly larger than said first diameter; the abrasive bristles of said first cylindrical array being interspersed in a uniform pattern both axially and circumferentially within the nonabrasive bristles defining said second cylindrical array so that said first and second cylindrical arrays extend axially between substantially the same axial limits; and the tip ends of only the non-abasive bristles being flagged to define a plurality of filament-like elements which project inwardly along the nonabasive bristle through a short radial extent so as to define on the tip ends of the nonabrasive bristles an outer fluffy layer.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
34 words
A brush according to claim 1, wherein the filamentlike elements project inwardly along the nonabrasive bristle through a short radial extent which is less than the radial difference between said first and second diameters.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
30 words
A brush according to claim 2, wherein the abrasive bristles comprise nylon filaments impregnated with an abrasive, and wherein the nonabrasive bristles comprise plastic filaments which are free of abrasives.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
40 words
A brush according to claim 2, wherein said second diameter is in the range of about six to eight inches, and wherein said first diameter is in the range of about one to two inches smaller than said second diameter.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
45 words
A brush according to claim 2, wherein the flagged ends of said nonabrasive bristles extend radially inwardly of the brush through a small distance which is less than the radial difference between said first and second diameters, said abrasive bristles being free of flagged ends.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
88 words
A brush according to claim 5, wherein the nonabrasive bristles defining said second cylindrical array are disposed within a plurality of annular bands which surround the central shaft and are disposed in axially spaced relationship therealong, and wherein the abrasive bristles defining the first cylindrical array are also disposed within a plurality of annular bands which surround said central shaft and are disposed in axially spaced relationship therealong, the annular bands of said first and second cylindrical arrays being disposed in axially alternating relationship along said central shaft.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
88 words
A brush according to claim 1, wherein the nonabrasive bristles defining said second cylindrical array are disposed within a plurality of annular bands which surround the central shaft and are disposed in axially spaced relationship therealong, and wherein the abrasive bristles defining the first cylindrical array are also disposed within a plurality of annular bands which surround said central shaft and are disposed in axially spaced relationship therealong, the annular bands of said first and second cylindrical arrays being disposed in axially alternating relationship along said central shaft.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US1142698A
Cited
US2226529A
Cited
US2754531A
Cited
US2812530A
Cited
US2978726A
Cited
US3181193A
Cited
DE1272881B
Cited
US3295156A
Cited
US3761986A
Cited
GB1321081A
Cited
GB1572804A
Cited
US4305234A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1991-07-12 | 1992-01-11 | 1992-07-12 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1995-07-12 | 1996-01-11 | 1996-07-12 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1999-07-12 | 2000-01-11 | 2000-07-12 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |