US4755093A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Device for dividing flat products, such as cookies and the like, into groups for packaging
Assignee: Cavanna SpA
•
Filing: 1986-12-09
•
Granted: 1988-07-05
•
Expires: 2006-12-09
Abstract
Abstract A device which is effective to divide flat cookies into groups of cookies for packaging at a high rate of speed without damaging the cookies which comprises a vertical receiving magazine and a substantially vertical collecting magazine the former being open at the bottom to associate with a rest surface for supporting the cookies, and the latter being open at the bottom to receive cookies from a sawtooth wheel rotating about a horizontal axis; and a pusher is provided for shifting a cookie from the rest surface to the wheel said wheel feeding the collecting magazine from below.
Inventors
- 👤 Renzo Francioni
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-31 12:57
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65G; B65G47/00; B65G47/74; B65G47/90; B65G47/904; B65B; B65B23/00; B65B23/10; B65B23/12; B65B23/14
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim
235 words
A device for dividing flat pastry products, such as cookies and the like, into groups for packaging which comprises a sawtooth wheel, each tooth having a back face and a front face, said wheel being rotatable about a horizontal axis, a rest surface having teeth extending tangentially to said wheel, a tubular cookie-receiving magazine extending vertically above said rest surface and open thereto, a pusher acting on said rest surface toward the sawtooth wheel, a tubular cookie-collecting magazine extending radially to said wheel and at an angle to said tubular cookie-receiving magazine in the direction of rotation of the sawtooth wheel, said cookie-collecting magazine being open to and fed by said wheel, stop means for holding the cookies back at the collecting magazine, and a lifting finger engaged by moving along said collecting magazine to move a group of said cookies away from the wheel, said rest surface being cyclically shiftable between a lower position and a raised position where it is in substantial contact with the receiving magazine when a preset number of cookies have been fed to the wheel, and means for maintaining the rest surface in said raised position for a predetermined period of time in order to enable the last of the cookies fed to the wheel to reach the cookie-collecting magazine and the lifting finger to shift the group of cookies disposed in said cookie-collecting magazine away from the wheel.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
235 words
A device for dividing flat pastry products, such as cookies and the like, into groups for packaging which comprises a sawtooth wheel, each tooth having a back face and a front face, said wheel being rotatable about a horizontal axis, a rest surface having teeth extending tangentially to said wheel, a tubular cookie-receiving magazine extending vertically above said rest surface and open thereto, a pusher acting on said rest surface toward the sawtooth wheel, a tubular cookie-collecting magazine extending radially to said wheel and at an angle to said tubular cookie-receiving magazine in the direction of rotation of the sawtooth wheel, said cookie-collecting magazine being open to and fed by said wheel, stop means for holding the cookies back at the collecting magazine, and a lifting finger engaged by moving along said collecting magazine to move a group of said cookies away from the wheel, said rest surface being cyclically shiftable between a lower position and a raised position where it is in substantial contact with the receiving magazine when a preset number of cookies have been fed to the wheel, and means for maintaining the rest surface in said raised position for a predetermined period of time in order to enable the last of the cookies fed to the wheel to reach the cookie-collecting magazine and the lifting finger to shift the group of cookies disposed in said cookie-collecting magazine away from the wheel.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
35 words
The device according to claim 1, wherein a paddle is in operable associated with and movable in substantially perpendicular direction to the direction of the collecting magazine for moving a cookie toward said collecting magazine.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
38 words
The device according to claim 2, wherein the collecting magazine comprises a receiving section and a terminating section which are separable from each other, and means are provided for shifting the terminating section angularly from the receiving section.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
30 words
The device according to claim 1, wherein each tooth on the sawtooth wheel has an eave which extends as a continuation of its back face, cantilever-fashion, over the adjoining tooth.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
34 words
The device of claim 3 wherein the terminating section of the collecting magazine is divided into two opposing half sections and means are provided for opening and closing said half sections on each other.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
36 words
The device of claim 3 wherein a conveyor belt is provided for receiving the group of cookies from the collecting magazine and arcuate guide means are provided for guiding the terminating section to said conveying means.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US1397552A
Cited
US2576366A
Cited
US3228538A
Cited
US3675792A
Cited
US4125253A
Cited
US4364467A
Cited
US4417837A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1991-07-05 | 1992-01-04 | 1992-07-05 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1995-07-05 | 1996-01-04 | 1996-07-05 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1999-07-05 | 2000-01-04 | 2000-07-05 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |