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US4754900A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method of and apparatus for dispensing a controlled amount of a liquid metal

Assignee: Microelectronics and Computer Technology Corp
•
Filing: 1987-10-23
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Granted: 1988-07-05
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Expires: 2007-10-23
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Abstract

Abstract A controlled volume of a liquid metal is dispensed from a ceramic capillary tube. A wetted film of the liquid metal is applied to the tip of the tube and the liquid metal is inserted into the interior of the tube. The tube contacts a receiving surface with the wetted film and ultrasonic energy is applied to the tube to dispense a small control volume with extreme precision.

Inventors

  • 👤 Colin A. MacKay

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 00:30
CPC Classifications
B; B22; B22D; B22D39/00; B22D39/02

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 72 words
An apparatus for dispensing a controlled amount of a liquid metal comprising, a capillary tube for receiving a liquid metal, an ultrasonic transmitting means connected to the capillary tube, and a wetted film of said liquid metal applied to the bottom of the capillary tube whereby when the wetted film contacts a receiving surface and the capillary tube is ultrasonically vibrated a controlled volume of metal is dispensed on the receiving surface.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 72 words
An apparatus for dispensing a controlled amount of a liquid metal comprising, a capillary tube for receiving a liquid metal, an ultrasonic transmitting means connected to the capillary tube, and a wetted film of said liquid metal applied to the bottom of the capillary tube whereby when the wetted film contacts a receiving surface and the capillary tube is ultrasonically vibrated a controlled volume of metal is dispensed on the receiving surface.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 11 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the capillary tube is ceramic.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 11 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the capillary tube is glass.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 12 words
The apparatus of claim 1 including means for heating the capillary tube.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 21 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the diameter of the interior of the capillary at the bottom is approximately 0.002 inches.
Claim 7
Independent Claim 56 words
A method of dispensing a controlled amount of a liquid metal comprising, applying a wetted film of the liquid metal around the bottom tip of a capillary tube, inserting the liquid metal into the capillary tube, contacting a receiving surface with the wetted film of the capillary tube, and applying ultrasonic energy to the capillary tube.
Claim 8
Independent Claim 56 words
A method of dispensing a controlled amount of a liquid metal comprising, applying a wetted film of the liquid metal around the bottom tip of a capillary tube, inserting the liquid metal into the capillary tube, contacting a receiving surface with the wetted film of the capillary tube, and applying ultrasonic energy to the capillary tube.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 11 words
The method of claim 6 wherein the capillary tube is ceramic.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 11 words
The method of claim 6 wherein the capillary tube is glass.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 22 words
The method of claim 6 wherein the diameter of the interior of the tip of the capillary tube is approximately 0.002 inches.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 10 words
The method of claim 6 including heating the capillary tube.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 26 words
The method of claim 6 wherein the liquid metal is selected from a group consisting of mercury, gallium, gallium-indium eutectic, gallium-indium-tin eutectic, gallium-nickel, gallium-copper, and gallium-silver.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4339508A Cited
JPS5827329A Cited
US4566525A Cited
JPS59208751A Cited
JPS6123329A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1991-07-05 1992-01-04 1992-07-05 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1995-07-05 1996-01-04 1996-07-05 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1999-07-05 2000-01-04 2000-07-05 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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