← Back to Patent Explorer
US4752343A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Al-base alloys containing lithium, copper and magnesium and method

Assignee: Cegedur Societe de Transformation de lAluminium Pechiney SA
•
Filing: 1985-03-11
•
Granted: 1988-06-21
•
Expires: 2005-03-11
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract The present invention relates to Al-base alloys essentially containing Li, Cu and Mg, and having high specific characteristics and a high degree of ductility. Their composition is as follows (% by weight): ______________________________________ Li 1.7 to 2.9 Cu 1.5 to 3.4 ##STR1## Mg 1.2 to 2.7 Fe ≦ 0.20 Si ≦ 0.06 Cr 0 to 0.3 Mn 0 to 1.0 Zr 0 to 0.2 Ti 0 to 0.1 Be 0 to 0.01 Other elements (impurities) each ≦ 0.05 total ≦ 0.15 balance: Al ______________________________________ The heat treatment comprises a homogenization step at about θ(°C.)=535-5 (% Mg) which practically dissolves the compounds Al-Cu (Li-Mg); a solution treatment at between θ+10° C.; a quenching step; and a tempering step at from 170° to 220° C. for a period ranging from 8 to 48 hours. The mechanical strength and ductility characteristics obtained are equivalent to those of conventional alloys 2000 or 7000.

Inventors

  • 👤 Bruno Dubost
  • 👤 Philippe Meyer

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 07:43
CPC Classifications
C; C22; C22C; C22C21/00; C22C21/12; C22C21/16

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 17
Claim 1
Independent Claim 76 words
A heat treated and aged Al-base alloy of high strength and high ductility characterised in that it consists essentially of (in % by weight): ______________________________________ Li 1.7 to 2.9 Cu 1.5 to 3.4 ##STR4## Mg 1.2 to 2.7 Fe ≦ 0.20 Si ≦ 0.12 Cr 0 to 0.3 Mn 0 to 1.0 Zr 0 to 0.2 Ti 0 to 0.1 Be 0 to 0.02 other elements (impurities) each ≦ 0.05 Total ≦ 0.15 balance: aluminium ______________________________________
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 76 words
A heat treated and aged Al-base alloy of high strength and high ductility characterised in that it consists essentially of (in % by weight): ______________________________________ Li 1.7 to 2.9 Cu 1.5 to 3.4 ##STR4## Mg 1.2 to 2.7 Fe ≦ 0.20 Si ≦ 0.12 Cr 0 to 0.3 Mn 0 to 1.0 Zr 0 to 0.2 Ti 0 to 0.1 Be 0 to 0.02 other elements (impurities) each ≦ 0.05 Total ≦ 0.15 balance: aluminium ______________________________________
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 17 words
An alloy according to claim 1 characterised in that it contains from 1.7 to 2.5% of Li.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 20 words
An alloy according to claim 1 or claim 2 characterised in that it contains from 1.7 to 3% of Cu.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 17 words
An alloy according to claim 3, characterised in that it contains from 2 to 2.7% of Cu.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 17 words
An alloy according to claim 1 characterised in that it contains from 1.2 to 2.2% of Mg.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 18 words
An alloy according to claim 1 characterised in that it contains at most 0.10% Fe and 0.06% Si.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 13 words
An alloy according to claim 1 characterised in that: %Li(%Cu+2)+%Mg=K ps with 8.5≦K≦11.5.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 10 words
An alloy according to claim 7 characterised in that 9≦K≦11.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 49 words
A process for the heat treatment of the alloy of claim 1 comprising a homogenization step, a solution treatment, a quenching step and a tempering step characterised in that the alloy is subjected to homogenization and solution treatment at a temperature (in °C.) of the order of θ=535-5 (%Mg).
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 43 words
A process according to claim 9 characterised in that the duration of the homogenization step and the solution treatment is sufficiently long that after the quenching operation the intermetallic phases of type Al-Cu-(Li,Mg) are of a size between 0 and 5 μm, inclusive.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 29 words
A process according to claim 9 or claim 10 characterised in that the homogenization operation is carried out in the temperature range defined by θ+10 (°C.) and θ-20 (°C.).
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 29 words
A process according to claim 9 or claim 10 characterised in that the solution treatment is carried out in the temperature range defined by θ+10 (°C.) and θ-10 (°C.).
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 32 words
A process according to claim 9 or 10 characterised in that the tempering operation is carried out at from 170° to 220° C. for a period ranging from 8 to 48 hours.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 21 words
A process according to claim 13 characterised in that the tempering operation is carried out at from 180° to 200° C.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 33 words
A process according to claim 9 or 10 characterised in that a degree of plastic deformation of from 1 to 5% is applied to the treated product between the quenching and tempering operations.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 17 words
A process according to claim 15, wherein said degree of plastic deformation is from 2 to 4%.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

EP0088511A1 Cited
US4526630A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1991-06-21 1991-12-21 1992-06-21 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1995-06-21 1995-12-21 1996-06-21 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1999-06-21 1999-12-21 2000-06-21 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag