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US4751114A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Solvent soluble fluorine-containing polymer, coating composition containing the same and coating process thereof

Assignee: Mitsui Chemicals Inc
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Filing: 1987-08-06
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Granted: 1988-06-14
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Expires: 2007-08-06
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Abstract

Abstract A solvent soluble fluorine-containing polymer according to the present invention is a copolymer characterized by (i) consisting substantially of (a) fluoroolefin, (b) vinyl ether, and (c) an organosilicon compound having an olefinically unsaturated bond and a hydrohyzable group, (ii) said copolymer comprising, based on the total mole number of said (a)-(c) in the copolymer, 30-70 mol % of (a), 20-60 mol % of (b) and 1-25 mol % of (c) and (iii) said copolymer having a number average molecular weight (Mn) of 3000-200000 as measured by gel permeation chromatography. Further, according to the present invention, a coating composition having excellent weathering resistance and solvent resistance comprising the above-mentioned solvent soluble fluorine-containing polymer and organic solvent is also provided. In addition a coating process of said coating composition is also provided.

Inventors

  • 👤 Shirou Homma
  • 👤 Takashi Izumi
  • 👤 Sakae Murakami

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 19:22
CPC Classifications
C; C09; C09D; C09D127/00; C09D127/02; C09D127/12; C08; C08F; C08F214/00; C08F214/18; C08F214/186; C08F214/188; C08K; C08K5/00; C08K5/54

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 20
Claim 1
Independent Claim 114 words
A fluorine-containing coating composition, characterized in that said composition comprises: [A] a fluorine-containing polymer which is (i) a copolymer consisting substantially of (a) a fluoroolefin having 2 or 3 carbon atoms, (b) vinyl ether, and (c) an organosilicon compound in which the organo portion of the molecule is a hydrocarbon containing unsaturated double bonds and which compound contains a hydrolyzable group, (ii) said copolymer comprising, based on the total mole number of said (a)-(c) in the copolymer, 30-70 mol% of (a), 20-60 mol% of (b) and 1-25 mol% of (c), and (iii) said copolymer having a number average molecular weight (Mn) of 3000-200000 as measured by gel permeation chromatography, and [B] an organic solvent.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 114 words
A fluorine-containing coating composition, characterized in that said composition comprises: [A] a fluorine-containing polymer which is (i) a copolymer consisting substantially of (a) a fluoroolefin having 2 or 3 carbon atoms, (b) vinyl ether, and (c) an organosilicon compound in which the organo portion of the molecule is a hydrocarbon containing unsaturated double bonds and which compound contains a hydrolyzable group, (ii) said copolymer comprising, based on the total mole number of said (a)-(c) in the copolymer, 30-70 mol% of (a), 20-60 mol% of (b) and 1-25 mol% of (c), and (iii) said copolymer having a number average molecular weight (Mn) of 3000-200000 as measured by gel permeation chromatography, and [B] an organic solvent.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 33 words
The fluorine-containing coating composition according to claim 1 wherein said organic solvent is selected from the group consisting of benzene toluene, xylene, acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, diethyl ether, ethanol, trichloromethane, dichloroethane and chlorobenzene.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 11 words
A fluorine-containing coating composition comprising [A] a fluorine-containing polymer which is
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 11 words
A fluorine-containing coating composition comprising [A] a fluorine-containing polymer which is
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 101 words
(i) a copolymer consisting substantially of (a) a fluoroolefin having 2 or 3 carbon atoms, (b) vinyl ether, and (c) an organosilicon compound in which the organo portion of the molecule is a hydrocarbon containing unsaturated double bonds and which compound contains a hydrolyzable group, (ii) said copolymer comprising, based on the total mole number of said (a)-(c) in the copolymer, 30-70 mol% of (a), 20-60 mol% of (b) and 1-25 mol% of (c) and (iii) having a number average molecular weight (Mn) of 3000-20000 as measured by gel permeation chromatography, [B] a metal chelate compound, and [C] an organic solvent.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 101 words
(i) a copolymer consisting substantially of (a) a fluoroolefin having 2 or 3 carbon atoms, (b) vinyl ether, and (c) an organosilicon compound in which the organo portion of the molecule is a hydrocarbon containing unsaturated double bonds and which compound contains a hydrolyzable group, (ii) said copolymer comprising, based on the total mole number of said (a)-(c) in the copolymer, 30-70 mol% of (a), 20-60 mol% of (b) and 1-25 mol% of (c) and (iii) having a number average molecular weight (Mn) of 3000-20000 as measured by gel permeation chromatography, [B] a metal chelate compound, and [C] an organic solvent.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 26 words
The fluorine-containing coating composition according to claim 3 wherein said metal chelate compound is a chelate compound of metal selected from among Ti, Zr and Al.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 33 words
The fluorine-containing coating composition according to claim 1 wherein said organic solvent is selected from the group consisting of benzene, toluene, xylene, acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, diethyl ether, ethanol, trichloromethane, dichloroethane and chlorobenzene.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 117 words
A fluorine-containing coating composition, characterized in that said composition comprises: [A] a fluorine-containing polymer which is (i) a copolymer consisting substantially of (a) a fluoroolefin having 2 or 3 carbon atoms, (b) vinyl ether, and (c) an organosilicon compound in which the organo portion of the molecule is a hydrocarbon containing unsaturated double bonds and which compound contains a hydrolyzable group, (ii) said copolymer comprising, based on the total mole number of said (a)-(c) in the copolymer, 30-70 mol% of (a), 20-60 mol% of (b) and 1-25 mol% of (c), and (iii) said copolymer having a number average molecular weight (Mn) of 3000-200000 as measured by gel permeation chromatography, (B) an organosilicate, and (C) an organic solvent.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 117 words
A fluorine-containing coating composition, characterized in that said composition comprises: [A] a fluorine-containing polymer which is (i) a copolymer consisting substantially of (a) a fluoroolefin having 2 or 3 carbon atoms, (b) vinyl ether, and (c) an organosilicon compound in which the organo portion of the molecule is a hydrocarbon containing unsaturated double bonds and which compound contains a hydrolyzable group, (ii) said copolymer comprising, based on the total mole number of said (a)-(c) in the copolymer, 30-70 mol% of (a), 20-60 mol% of (b) and 1-25 mol% of (c), and (iii) said copolymer having a number average molecular weight (Mn) of 3000-200000 as measured by gel permeation chromatography, (B) an organosilicate, and (C) an organic solvent.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 50 words
The fluorine-containing coating composition according to claim 6 wherein said organosilicate is selected from the group consisting of methyl orthosilicate, ethyl orthosilicate, n-propyl orthosilicate, n-butyl orthosilicate, n-octyl orthosilicate, phenyl orthosilicate, benzyl orthosilicate, phenetyl orthosilicate, allyl orthosilicate, methallyl orthosilicate and polysilicates which are formed by hydration condensation of the above-mentioned silicates.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 27 words
The fluorine-containing coating composition according to claim 6 wherein said organic solvent is benzene, toluene, xylene, acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, diethyl ether, ethanol, trichloromethane, dichloroethane or chlorobenzene.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 173 words
A fluorine-containing coating composition comprising [A] a fluorine-containing polymer which is (i) a copolymer consisting substantially of (a) a fluoroolefin having 2 or 3 carbon atoms, (b) vinyl ether, and (c) an organosilicon compound in which the organo portion of the molecule is a hydrocarbon containing unsaturated double bonds and which compound contains a hydrolyzable group, (ii) said copolymer comprising, based on the total mole number of said (a)-(c) in the copolymer, 30-70 mol% of (a), 20-60 mol% of (b) and 1-25 mol% of (c) and (iii) having a number average molecular weight (Mn) of 3000-200000 as measured by gel permeation chromatography, [B] a condensation reaction product of a silane compound represented by the formula R 4 n2 Si(OR 5 ) 4-n .sbsb.2 wherein R 4 is alkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl or aralkyl, R 5 is alkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, aralkyl or allyl, and n is zero or 1, provided that OR 5 of 4-n 2 may be the same or different, or partial hydrolyzates thereof with an epoxy-containing alcohol, and [C] an organic solvent.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 173 words
A fluorine-containing coating composition comprising [A] a fluorine-containing polymer which is (i) a copolymer consisting substantially of (a) a fluoroolefin having 2 or 3 carbon atoms, (b) vinyl ether, and (c) an organosilicon compound in which the organo portion of the molecule is a hydrocarbon containing unsaturated double bonds and which compound contains a hydrolyzable group, (ii) said copolymer comprising, based on the total mole number of said (a)-(c) in the copolymer, 30-70 mol% of (a), 20-60 mol% of (b) and 1-25 mol% of (c) and (iii) having a number average molecular weight (Mn) of 3000-200000 as measured by gel permeation chromatography, [B] a condensation reaction product of a silane compound represented by the formula R 4 n2 Si(OR 5 ) 4-n .sbsb.2 wherein R 4 is alkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl or aralkyl, R 5 is alkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, aralkyl or allyl, and n is zero or 1, provided that OR 5 of 4-n 2 may be the same or different, or partial hydrolyzates thereof with an epoxy-containing alcohol, and [C] an organic solvent.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 69 words
The fluorine-containing coating composition according to claim 9 wherein said condensation reaction product is a compound formed by condensation reaction of a silane compound selected from the group consisting of tetramethyl orthosilicate, tetraethyl orthosilicate, tetra-n-propyl orthosilicate, tetra-n-butyl orthosilicate, tetraisopentyl orthosilicate, tetra-n-octyl orthosilicate, tetraphenyl orthosilicate and tetraallyl orthosilicate or partial hydrolyzates thereof with an epoxy-containing alcohol selected from the group consisting of glycidol, trimethylolpropane polyglycidyl ether and glycerin polyglycidyl ether.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 27 words
The fluorine-containing coating composition according to claim 9 wherein said organic solvent is benzene, toluene, xylene, acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, diethyl ether, ethanol, trichloromethane, dichloroethane or chlorobenzene.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 101 words
In a process of coating the fluorine-containing coating composition as claimed in claims 1-11 on the surface of substrate, the coating process which comprises previously applying the substrate on the surface thereof with (i) a metal alkoxide solution, or (ii) an epoxy resin incorporated with at least 3 parts by weight, based on 100 parts by weight of the resin, or a silane coupling agent having an epoxy or amino group as a functional group, thereby forming a primer layer on said surface by drying or curing, and thereafter applying said fluorine-containing coating composition on the surface of said primer layer.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 27 words
The process of coating the fluorine-containing coating composition according to claim 12 wherein said metal alkoxide is an alkoxide of metal selected from Ti, Zr and Al.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 41 words
The process of coating the fluorine-containing coating composition according to claim 12 wherein said silane coupling agent incorporated into said epoxy resin is selected from the group consisting of γ-glycidoxypropyl trimethoxysilane, β-(3,4-epoxycyclohexyl)ethyl trimethoxysilane, γ-aminopropyl triethoxysilane, N-(β aminoethyl)-γ-aminopropyl trimethoxysililane and N-(β-aminoethyl)-γ-aminopropylmethyl dimethoxysilane.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2596967A Cited
US2847409A Cited
US3781251A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1991-06-14 1991-12-14 1992-06-14 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1995-06-14 1995-12-14 1996-06-14 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1999-06-14 1999-12-14 2000-06-14 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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