US4750544A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Movable heat exchanger system
Assignee: Swing Coil Inc
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Filing: 1986-08-28
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Granted: 1988-06-14
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Expires: 2006-08-28
Abstract
Abstract A method of operating a heat exchanging system seasonally which is mounted in an air duct is disclosed. The system has means for support and movement between a first position where the heat exchanger is generally normal to the air flow in the duct, and a second position where the heat exchanger is generally parallel to the air flow in the duct. During periods of the year when the heat exchanger is not used, it is moved to the second position which is parallel to the flow of air. The static pressure caused by the presence of the apparatus in the duct is then substantially reduced when in this second position and results in reduced power consumption of a fan used to generate the air flow. The fan is automatically controlled by a volume controller with a probe which senses changes in static pressure and air flow rate in the duct. The volume controller adjusts the fan motor speed and inlet guide vanes to save more than 25% of the energy used to operate the fan over a whole year.
Inventors
- 👤 Howard Halsne
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-28 19:05
CPC Classifications
F; F24; F24F; F24F13/00; F24F13/30; F24F11/00; F24F11/70; F24F11/72
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim
267 words
A method of operating a heat exchanging apparatus in an air duct having a variable-speed motor-driven fan, said method comprising the steps of positioning the heat exchanger in a first position where the tubular heat exchanger is disposed normal to the direction of air flow in the duct so that the air flows through the heat exchanger for temperature control during the season when the heat exchanging effect resulting from said heat exchanger is desired, and energizing the fan drive motor in a first power range to overcome the static pressure produced by the presence of said heat exchanger in said duct and force air through said heat exchanger at a prescribed air flow rate so as to produce the desired heat exchanging effect, moving the heat exchanging apparatus to a second position where the tubular heat exchanger is disposed parallel to the direction of air flow in the duct so that the air stream bypasses the heat exchanger during the season when the heat exchanging effect resulting from said heat exchanger is not desired, energizing the fan drive motor in a second power range lower than said first range when said heat exchanger is in said second position where the static pressure in the duct is reduced, thereby reducing the energy consumption by said drive motor, sensing the static pressure in said air duct and producing an electrical signal representing the static pressure in said duct, and adjusting the power input to said motor-driven fan to adjust the speed of the fan in response to a predetermined change in said electrical signal representing the static pressure.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
267 words
A method of operating a heat exchanging apparatus in an air duct having a variable-speed motor-driven fan, said method comprising the steps of positioning the heat exchanger in a first position where the tubular heat exchanger is disposed normal to the direction of air flow in the duct so that the air flows through the heat exchanger for temperature control during the season when the heat exchanging effect resulting from said heat exchanger is desired, and energizing the fan drive motor in a first power range to overcome the static pressure produced by the presence of said heat exchanger in said duct and force air through said heat exchanger at a prescribed air flow rate so as to produce the desired heat exchanging effect, moving the heat exchanging apparatus to a second position where the tubular heat exchanger is disposed parallel to the direction of air flow in the duct so that the air stream bypasses the heat exchanger during the season when the heat exchanging effect resulting from said heat exchanger is not desired, energizing the fan drive motor in a second power range lower than said first range when said heat exchanger is in said second position where the static pressure in the duct is reduced, thereby reducing the energy consumption by said drive motor, sensing the static pressure in said air duct and producing an electrical signal representing the static pressure in said duct, and adjusting the power input to said motor-driven fan to adjust the speed of the fan in response to a predetermined change in said electrical signal representing the static pressure.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
46 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said heat exchanger is mounted for rotational movement around an axis extending transversely across the duct, and said heat exchanger is moved from the said first position to said second position by turning said heat exchanger about said transverse axis.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
35 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said fan drive motor is automatically switched between said first power range and said second power range in response to a change in the static pressure in said duct.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
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US3695774A
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US3823768A
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US3982583A
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1991-06-14 | 1991-12-14 | 1992-06-14 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1995-06-14 | 1995-12-14 | 1996-06-14 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1999-06-14 | 1999-12-14 | 2000-06-14 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |