US4749502A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Grease composition
Assignee: ExxonMobil Technology and Engineering Co
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Filing: 1986-07-14
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Granted: 1988-06-07
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Expires: 2006-07-14
Abstract
Abstract The present invention is directed at a grease composition comprising: A. an oil component having a major amount of a synthetic fluid having a viscosity of at least 50 cSt at 40 DEG C. and a minor amount of a mineral oil having a pour point below -20 DEG C.; and B. a thickener. The oil component of the grease composition preferably comprises between about 30 and 90 wt. % synthetic oil, more preferably between about 40 and about 80 wt. % synthetic oil and from 70 to 10 wt. % and preferably 60 to 20 wt. % mineral oil. The viscosity of the synthetic oil preferably is at least 50 cSt, more preferably at least 100 cSt at 40 DEG C. The synthetic oil preferably is selected from polyolefins, esters, polyesters, high VI isoparaffins, and mixtures thereof, with polyalphaolefins being particularly preferred. The polyalphaolefins preferably comprise C8 and C12 monoalphaolefin building blocks.
Inventors
- 👤 A. Gordon Alexander
- 👤 Donald W. Murray
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-01 07:04
CPC Classifications
C; C10; C10M; C10M169/00; C10M169/02; C10M101/00; C10M101/02; C10M105/00; C10M105/02; C10M105/08; C10M105/32; C10M107/00; C10M107/02; C10M107/10; C10M117/00; C10M2201/00; C10M2201/14; C10M2203/00; C10M2203/02; C10M2203/0206; C10M2203/10; C10M2203/1006; C10M2203/102; C10M2203/1025; C10M2203/104; C10M2203/1045; C10M2203/106; C10M2203/1065; C10M2203/108; C10M2203/1085; C10M2205/00; C10M2205/02; C10M2205/028; C10M2205/0285; C10M2205/14; C10M2205/16; C10M2205/17; C10M2207/00; C10M2207/10; C10M2207/106; C10M2207/12; C10M2207/1206; C10M2207/121; C10M2207/123; C10M2207/125; C10M2207/129; C10M2207/14; C10M2207/1406; C10M2207/141; C10M2207/16; C10M2207/22; C10M2207/26; C10M2207/2613; C10M2207/262; C10M2207/2626; C10M2207/28; C10M2207/2805; C10M2207/281; C10M2207/282; C10M2207/283; C10M2207/286; C10M2207/34; C10M2207/345; C10M2215/00; C10M2215/02; C10M2215/06; C10M2215/064; C10M2219/00; C10M2219/04; C10M2219/044; C10M2219/06; C10M2219/062; C10M2219/066; C10M2219/068; C10M2223/00; C10M2223/02; C10M2223/04; C10M2223/045; C10N; C10N2010/00; C10N2010/02; C10N2010/04; C10N2010/06; C10N2010/08; C10N2010/10; C10N2010/12; C10N2020/00; C10N2020/01
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 18
Claim 1
Independent Claim
96 words
A grease composition comprising: A. an oil component having a VI above about 100 and a pour point below about -20° C. which contains between about 30 and 90 wt.% of a synthetic fluid selected from the group consisting of polyalphaolefins containing oligomers of C 8 -C 12 linear alphaolefins, diesters, polyolesters, high VI isoparaffins and mixtures thereof, said synthetic fluid having a viscosity of at least 50 cSt at 40° C. and from about 70 to about 10 wt.% of a mineral oil having a pour point below about -20° C.; and B. a thickener.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
96 words
A grease composition comprising: A. an oil component having a VI above about 100 and a pour point below about -20° C. which contains between about 30 and 90 wt.% of a synthetic fluid selected from the group consisting of polyalphaolefins containing oligomers of C 8 -C 12 linear alphaolefins, diesters, polyolesters, high VI isoparaffins and mixtures thereof, said synthetic fluid having a viscosity of at least 50 cSt at 40° C. and from about 70 to about 10 wt.% of a mineral oil having a pour point below about -20° C.; and B. a thickener.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
25 words
The grease composition of claim 1 wherein the synthetic fluid comprises a polyalphaolefin having a viscosity in the range of 8-150 cSt at 100° C.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
17 words
The grease composition of claim 1 wherein the mineral oil has a pour point below -30° C.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
17 words
The grease composition of claim 3 wherein the mineral oil has a pour point below -40° C.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
25 words
The grease composition of claim 1 wherein the thickener contains a metal selected from the group consisting of lithium, calcium, barium, aluminum and mixtures thereof.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
14 words
The grease composition of claim 5 wherein the thickener comprises a lithium complex soap.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
22 words
The grease composition of claim 1 wherein the synthetic fluid content ranges between about 40 and 80 wt.% of the oil component.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
21 words
The grease composition of claim 1 wherein the mineral oil content ranges from 60 to 20 wt.% of the oil component.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
22 words
The grease composition of claim 1 wherein the thickener content ranges between about 5 and about 30 wt.% of the grease composition.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
16 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein the VI of said oil component is at least 125.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
32 words
The grease composition of claim 1 wherein the synthetic fluid content is a major amount of the oil component and the mineral oil content is a minor amount of the oil component.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
87 words
A grease composition comprising: A. an oil component having a VI above about 100 and a pour point below about -20° C. which contains from about 30 to about 90 wt.% of a polyalphaolefin comprising oligomers of C 8 -C 12 linear alphaolefins having a viscosity in the range of 8-150 cSt at 100° C., and from about 70 to about 10 wt.% of a mineral oil having a pour point below about -20° C.; and B. about 5 to about 30 wt.% of a lithium-containing thickener.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
87 words
A grease composition comprising: A. an oil component having a VI above about 100 and a pour point below about -20° C. which contains from about 30 to about 90 wt.% of a polyalphaolefin comprising oligomers of C 8 -C 12 linear alphaolefins having a viscosity in the range of 8-150 cSt at 100° C., and from about 70 to about 10 wt.% of a mineral oil having a pour point below about -20° C.; and B. about 5 to about 30 wt.% of a lithium-containing thickener.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
16 words
The composition of claim 12 wherein the VI of said oil component is at least 125.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
21 words
The grease composition of claim 12 wherein the polyalphaolefin content ranges between about 40 and 80 wt.% of the oil component.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
21 words
The grease composition of claim 12 wherein the mineral oil content ranges from 60 to 20 wt.% of the oil component.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
31 words
The grease composition of claim 12 wherein the polyalphaolefin content is a major amount of the oil component and the mineral oil content is a minor amount of the oil component.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1991-06-07 | 1991-12-07 | 1992-06-07 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1995-06-07 | 1995-12-07 | 1996-06-07 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1999-06-07 | 1999-12-07 | 2000-06-07 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |