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US4747320A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Screw and nut drive with rotation lock

Assignee: SKF Nova AB
•
Filing: 1986-11-20
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Granted: 1988-05-31
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Expires: 2006-11-20
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Abstract

Abstract In a device for producing self-locking properties of a screw and nut device the nut co-operates with a torque-transmitting part which is rotatable in relation to the nut. Torque is transmitted via a portion on the torque-transmitting part, which portion is arranged in a space between two opposing surfaces on the nut. A helical spring is arranged in a thread around a threaded shaft and has an end portion inserted into the space. The helical portion of the spring has a loose fit in the thread when the nut is driven by the part, whereas the spring is contracted against the shaft when the end portion contacts one of the opposing surfaces of the nut and thereby brakes the rotation if the nut tends to be rotated by an axial load on the nut and the part is disconnected.

Inventors

  • 👤 Sven W. Nilsson

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 17:24
CPC Classifications
F; F16; F16D; F16D49/00; F16D49/02; F16D59/00; F16H; F16H25/00; F16H25/18; F16H25/20; F16H2025/2062; F16H2025/2081; F16H25/24; F16H25/2454; F16H2025/2463; F16H25/22; F16H25/2204; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T74/00; Y10T74/19; Y10T74/19637; Y10T74/19642; Y10T74/19698; Y10T74/19702; Y10T74/19744; Y10T74/19749

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 2
Claim 1
Independent Claim 224 words
A device for braking relative rotation of a nut (1) and a shaft (2) having a helical thread surrounded by the nut in a drive mechanism for linear movements, characterized in that the nut is connected to a torque transmitting part (3) which is rotatable in relation to the nut, the nut and the part (3) having opposing surface portions extending mainly radially perpendicular to the direction of rotation and delimiting a space (8), a helical spring (10) having a plurality of axially spaced torques engaging in the helical thread around the shaft, the spring being of a cross section to complement the thread surface and whereby a wedging action is developed between the spring and shaft when the spring is squeezed radially to increase contact pressure and thus the braking action, said spring having an end portion (11) inserted into the space (8), torque transmission taking place by squeezing the end portion of the helical spring against one of said surface portions by the other of said surface portions, a portion (9) of the torque transmitting part (3) is arranged between two opposing surface portions in connection to the nut (1), whereby a space is formed between the portion (9) and each one of said surface portions, a portion of the spring at each of its ends being inserted in each space, respectively.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 224 words
A device for braking relative rotation of a nut (1) and a shaft (2) having a helical thread surrounded by the nut in a drive mechanism for linear movements, characterized in that the nut is connected to a torque transmitting part (3) which is rotatable in relation to the nut, the nut and the part (3) having opposing surface portions extending mainly radially perpendicular to the direction of rotation and delimiting a space (8), a helical spring (10) having a plurality of axially spaced torques engaging in the helical thread around the shaft, the spring being of a cross section to complement the thread surface and whereby a wedging action is developed between the spring and shaft when the spring is squeezed radially to increase contact pressure and thus the braking action, said spring having an end portion (11) inserted into the space (8), torque transmission taking place by squeezing the end portion of the helical spring against one of said surface portions by the other of said surface portions, a portion (9) of the torque transmitting part (3) is arranged between two opposing surface portions in connection to the nut (1), whereby a space is formed between the portion (9) and each one of said surface portions, a portion of the spring at each of its ends being inserted in each space, respectively.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US381492A Cited
US2527897A Cited
US3110380A Cited
US3468401A Cited
US3654816A Cited
US3792894A Cited
US4281747A Cited
US4250762A Cited
US4372432A Cited
US4614257A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1991-05-31 1991-11-30 1992-05-31 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1995-05-31 1995-11-30 1996-05-31 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1999-05-31 1999-11-30 2000-05-31 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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