US4746117A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Tubular bats with optimized power zone
Assignee: Kansas State University
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Filing: 1985-07-24
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Granted: 1988-05-24
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Expires: 2005-07-24
Abstract
Abstract Tubular baseball bats are provided with optimized power zones by weighting the bats between the swing axis and the knob end. By adding a specified amount of weight at a location within this weighting region, the sweet spot of the bat, in effect, may be greatly enlarged so that the sweet spot comprises a power zone extending inwardly from the outer end of the bat. The power zone therefore comprises the portion of the bat which travels at maximum velocity as the bat is swung into the ball, and the ball impacts within the power zone effectively transfers less than 10% of the impact impulse to the hands. The hit ball therefore travels faster and further.
Inventors
- 👤 Marion L. Noble
- 👤 John S. Eck
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-05 09:47
CPC Classifications
A; A63; A63B; A63B59/00; A63B59/50; A63B59/51; A63B59/52; A63B2102/00; A63B2102/18; A63B2102/182; A63B2208/00; A63B2208/12; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S273/00; Y10S273/08
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 2
Claim 1
Independent Claim
167 words
An aluminum bat for playing softball or baseball formed of a generally cylindrical aluminum tube providing a larger diameter barrel portion extending inwardly from its outer end, a smaller diameter grip portion adjacent its inner end, and a connecting portion extending therebetween, said inner end terminating in a hand-retaining knob, said bat having a normal swing axis located so that the batter's hands can be placed together on the grip portion with the swing axis therebetween, wherein the improvement comprises: employing as said hand-retaining knob a solid metal knob secured to the inner end of said bat having sufficient weight to provide a power zone of longitudinal width having its outer boundary coinciding substantially with the outer end of the bat, said power zone consisting of the area on said barrel portion where the reaction impulse at the swing axis is less than 10% of the ball impulse on the barrel portion, said swing axis being marked by indicia means on the outside of said grip portion.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
167 words
An aluminum bat for playing softball or baseball formed of a generally cylindrical aluminum tube providing a larger diameter barrel portion extending inwardly from its outer end, a smaller diameter grip portion adjacent its inner end, and a connecting portion extending therebetween, said inner end terminating in a hand-retaining knob, said bat having a normal swing axis located so that the batter's hands can be placed together on the grip portion with the swing axis therebetween, wherein the improvement comprises: employing as said hand-retaining knob a solid metal knob secured to the inner end of said bat having sufficient weight to provide a power zone of longitudinal width having its outer boundary coinciding substantially with the outer end of the bat, said power zone consisting of the area on said barrel portion where the reaction impulse at the swing axis is less than 10% of the ball impulse on the barrel portion, said swing axis being marked by indicia means on the outside of said grip portion.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1991-05-24 | 1991-11-23 | 1992-05-24 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1995-05-24 | 1995-11-23 | 1996-05-24 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1999-05-24 | 1999-11-23 | 2000-05-24 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |