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US4746006A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Filter cigarette manufacture

Assignee: Molins Machine Co Inc
•
Filing: 1986-05-16
•
Granted: 1988-05-24
•
Expires: 2006-05-16
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Abstract

Abstract Apparatus for separating axially-aligned rods of the cigarette industry comprises a first pair of conical drums (14,16) mounted on a first common sleeve (32) and arranged to receive respectively the two rods (10) of each pair to be separated, the axes of rotation (22, 24) of the drums being inclined so as to separate the rods carried by the respective drums; a second pair of conical drums (25,26) mounted on a second common sleeve and arranged to receive the cigarettes from the first pair of conical drums, the second pair of conical drums having axes inclined so as to space the rods further apart while returning the rods to axially-aligned orientations; and device (28) for receiving the spaced-apart rods from the second pair of conical drums.

Inventors

  • 👤 John E. Nixon
  • 👤 Robert E. Williams

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 15:47
CPC Classifications
A; A24; A24C; A24C5/00; A24C5/47; A24C5/478

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 167 words
Apparatus for separating axially-aligned rods of the cigarette industry comprising a first pair of conical drums rotatably mounted on a non-rotatable first common sleeve and arranged to receive respectively the two rods of each pair to be separated, the axes of rotation of the drums being inclined so as to separate the rods carried by the respective drums; a second pair of conical drums rotatably mounted on a non-rotatable second common sleeve and arranged to receive the cigarettes from the first pair of conical drums, the second pair of conical drums having axes inclined so as to space the rods further apart while returning the rods to axially-aligned orientations; and means for receiving the spaced apart rods from the second pair of conical drums, in which each sleeve is slideably mounted on a support member so that each sleeve, independently of the other sleeve, can be slid axially off the corresponding support member, after which the drums are removable by sliding off opposite ends of the sleeve.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 167 words
Apparatus for separating axially-aligned rods of the cigarette industry comprising a first pair of conical drums rotatably mounted on a non-rotatable first common sleeve and arranged to receive respectively the two rods of each pair to be separated, the axes of rotation of the drums being inclined so as to separate the rods carried by the respective drums; a second pair of conical drums rotatably mounted on a non-rotatable second common sleeve and arranged to receive the cigarettes from the first pair of conical drums, the second pair of conical drums having axes inclined so as to space the rods further apart while returning the rods to axially-aligned orientations; and means for receiving the spaced apart rods from the second pair of conical drums, in which each sleeve is slideably mounted on a support member so that each sleeve, independently of the other sleeve, can be slid axially off the corresponding support member, after which the drums are removable by sliding off opposite ends of the sleeve.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 18 words
Apparatus according to claim 1 in which each support member is mounted in cantilever fashion on a frame.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 41 words
Apparatus according to claim 2 in which each support member is a stationary tubular member, and including a drive shaft which extends though the support member and is coupled at its other end to the conical drum furthest from the frame.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 17 words
Apparatus according to claim 3 in which the second drum is driven by the said furthest drum.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 30 words
Apparatus according to claim 4 in which the second drum is driven by the said furthest drum via bevel gears meshing with one another where the drums are closest together.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 21 words
Apparatus according to claim 5 in which the said furthest drum is driven by the drive shaft via a bevel gear.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 32 words
Apparatus according to claim 1 in which the support member is formed with a passage for transmitting suction to radial passages in the conical drums for holding the rods on the drums.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 36 words
Apparatus according to claim 3 in which each pair of conical drums is retained on the corresponding support member by a retaining member which is in screw-threaded engagement with the outer end of the drive draft.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 198 words
Apparatus for separating axially-aligned rods of the cigarette industry comprising a first pair of conical drums rotatably mounted on a non-rotatable first common sleeve and arranged to receive respectively the two rods of each pair to be separated, the axes of rotation of the drums being inclined so as to separate the rods carried by the respective drums; a second pair of conical drums rotatably mounted on a non-rotatable second common sleeve and arranged to receive the cigarettes from the first pair of conical drums, the second pair of conical drums having axes inclined so as to space the rods further apart while returning the rods to axially-aligned orientations; and means for receiving the spaced-apart rods from the second pair of conical drums; the conical drums each having chamfered portions at least at the end of each drum which, during part of the rotation thereof, is furthest from the central axis of the corresponding sleeve, in which each sleeve is slideably mounted on a support member so that each sleeve, independently of the other sleeve, can be slid axially off the corresponding support member, after which the drums are removable by sliding off opposite ends of the sleeve.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 198 words
Apparatus for separating axially-aligned rods of the cigarette industry comprising a first pair of conical drums rotatably mounted on a non-rotatable first common sleeve and arranged to receive respectively the two rods of each pair to be separated, the axes of rotation of the drums being inclined so as to separate the rods carried by the respective drums; a second pair of conical drums rotatably mounted on a non-rotatable second common sleeve and arranged to receive the cigarettes from the first pair of conical drums, the second pair of conical drums having axes inclined so as to space the rods further apart while returning the rods to axially-aligned orientations; and means for receiving the spaced-apart rods from the second pair of conical drums; the conical drums each having chamfered portions at least at the end of each drum which, during part of the rotation thereof, is furthest from the central axis of the corresponding sleeve, in which each sleeve is slideably mounted on a support member so that each sleeve, independently of the other sleeve, can be slid axially off the corresponding support member, after which the drums are removable by sliding off opposite ends of the sleeve.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 41 words
Apparatus according to claim 9 in which each support member is a stationary tubular member, and including a drive shaft which extends through the support member and is coupled at its other end to the conical drum furthest from the frame.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3372702A Cited
US3199418A Cited
DE1532163A1 Cited
US3973671A Cited
US4167995A Cited
US4200179A Cited
US4438774A Cited
US4531629A Cited
US4664249A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1991-05-24 1991-11-23 1992-05-24 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1995-05-24 1995-11-23 1996-05-24 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1999-05-24 1999-11-23 2000-05-24 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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