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US4745481A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Solidstate imaging device

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1985-01-30
•
Granted: 1988-05-17
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Expires: 2005-01-30
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Abstract

Abstract The present invention relates to CCD area sensors. The object of the invention is to remove the problem which stems from the fact that the charge transfer function of the vertical CCD(6) restricts the performance of the CCD area sensor. According to the CCD area sensor of the present invention, the fundamental feature resides in that the clocked transfer electrode 3(Z to U) of the vertical CCD(6) are driven by dissimilar clock voltages in order to independently transfer the signal charge packets of the whole potential wells of the vertical CCD(6), that the empty potential well is injected from the output terminal of the vertical CCD(6), and that the next empty potential well is injected from said output terminal before the empty potential well that was previously injected before reaches the opposite end of the output terminal of the vertical CCD(6).

Inventors

  • 👤 Shoichi Tanaka

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 05:16
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04N; H04N25/00; H04N25/60; H04N25/62; H04N25/625

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 57 words
In a solidstate imaging device, which comprises picture cells, at least one horizontal CCD and vertical CCDs, the solidstate imaging device comprising a vertical CCD which independently transfers charge packets accumulated in clocked potential wells created by clocked directional transfer electrodes and charge packets accumulated in middle constant potential wells placed between adjacent two clocked potential wells.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 57 words
In a solidstate imaging device, which comprises picture cells, at least one horizontal CCD and vertical CCDs, the solidstate imaging device comprising a vertical CCD which independently transfers charge packets accumulated in clocked potential wells created by clocked directional transfer electrodes and charge packets accumulated in middle constant potential wells placed between adjacent two clocked potential wells.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 62 words
In a solidstate imaging device, which comprises picture cells, at least one horizontal CCD and vertical CCDs comprising clocked non-directional transfer electrodes, the solidstate imaging device comprising a vertical CCD of which each clocked non directional transfer electrode is connected, directly or via a buffer circuit, to the output contact point of each half of each transfer stage of a shift register.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 62 words
In a solidstate imaging device, which comprises picture cells, at least one horizontal CCD and vertical CCDs comprising clocked non-directional transfer electrodes, the solidstate imaging device comprising a vertical CCD of which each clocked non directional transfer electrode is connected, directly or via a buffer circuit, to the output contact point of each half of each transfer stage of a shift register.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 53 words
In a solidstate imaging device, which comprises picture cells, at least one horizontal CCD and vertical CCDs, the solidstate imaging device comprising a vertical CCD of which odd (or even) clocked directional transfer electrodes and even (or odd) clocked directional transfer electrodes are separately controlled by output contact points of dissimilar shift registers.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 53 words
In a solidstate imaging device, which comprises picture cells, at least one horizontal CCD and vertical CCDs, the solidstate imaging device comprising a vertical CCD of which odd (or even) clocked directional transfer electrodes and even (or odd) clocked directional transfer electrodes are separately controlled by output contact points of dissimilar shift registers.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 80 words
In a interline CCD area sensor of which a vertical CCD has first transfer electrodes which are connected to second transfer electrodes which electrically connect picture cells in a picture cell column to the vertical CCD, the interline CCD area sensor comprising; (A), the vertical CCD of which first transfer electrodes are controlled by at least one shift register and, (B) means for changing output voltages of the shift register to transfer charge packets from picture cells to vertical CCDs.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 80 words
In a interline CCD area sensor of which a vertical CCD has first transfer electrodes which are connected to second transfer electrodes which electrically connect picture cells in a picture cell column to the vertical CCD, the interline CCD area sensor comprising; (A), the vertical CCD of which first transfer electrodes are controlled by at least one shift register and, (B) means for changing output voltages of the shift register to transfer charge packets from picture cells to vertical CCDs.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 74 words
In a solidstate imaging device which comprises picture cells, at least one horizontal CCD and vertical CCDs, the solidstate imaging device comprising a vertical CCD of which odd (or even) clocked directional transfer electrodes and even (or odd) clocked directional transfer electrodes are separately controlled by output contact points of dissimilar shift registers, wherein said dissimilar shift registers are plural shift registers of which ratioless inverters drive clocked directional transfer electrodes of vertical CCDs.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 74 words
In a solidstate imaging device which comprises picture cells, at least one horizontal CCD and vertical CCDs, the solidstate imaging device comprising a vertical CCD of which odd (or even) clocked directional transfer electrodes and even (or odd) clocked directional transfer electrodes are separately controlled by output contact points of dissimilar shift registers, wherein said dissimilar shift registers are plural shift registers of which ratioless inverters drive clocked directional transfer electrodes of vertical CCDs.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4319279A Cited
US4455575A Cited
US4553167A Cited
US4499496A Cited
US4566037A Cited
US4472741A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1991-05-17 1991-11-16 1992-05-17 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1995-05-17 1995-11-16 1996-05-17 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1999-05-17 1999-11-16 2000-05-17 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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