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US4744070A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Optical disk and method of tracking the same

Assignee: Panasonic Holdings Corp
•
Filing: 1985-05-03
•
Granted: 1988-05-10
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Expires: 2005-05-03
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Abstract

Abstract An optical disk having V-shaped grooves with depths periodically varied at a frequency f for every two grooves, thus realizing a large recording area on each slant of the grooves. A tracking method for the optical disk in which two laser spots irradiate two adjoining slants of a V-shape groove, and pilot signals are made of components of the frequency f which are detected from the reflected beams of the respective two laser spots on the optical disk, and whereby the tracking is performed by controlling so as to make the magnitudes of the two pilot signals become equal to each other.

Inventors

  • 👤 Yoshinari Takemura
  • 👤 Kazuaki Obara
  • 👤 Michiyoshi Nagashima

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-06 02:36
CPC Classifications
G; G11; G11B; G11B7/00; G11B7/08; G11B7/09; G11B7/0901; G11B7/0903

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 171 words
A tracking method for an optical disk formed to have adjacent tracks in the form of grooves, each of said grooves having two slanted surfaces respectively disposed on opposite sidewalls of said groove, the depth of a first plurality of said groove which constitutes every other one of said grooves being varied at a frequency f and the depth of a second plurality of grooves which constitute the remaining grooves being substantially constant, said method comprising the steps of: irradiating two successive slanted surfaces of said optical disk with two independently driven focussed spots of light to perform one of a recording and reproducing operation independently on said two successive slanted surfaces, detecting the magnitude of respective frequency components from beams reflected from said two successive slanted surfaces corresponding to said two spots of light, and controlling the position of said two spots of light relative to said optical disk so that the magnitudes of the detected frequency components corresponding to said two spots of light are equal to each other.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 171 words
A tracking method for an optical disk formed to have adjacent tracks in the form of grooves, each of said grooves having two slanted surfaces respectively disposed on opposite sidewalls of said groove, the depth of a first plurality of said groove which constitutes every other one of said grooves being varied at a frequency f and the depth of a second plurality of grooves which constitute the remaining grooves being substantially constant, said method comprising the steps of: irradiating two successive slanted surfaces of said optical disk with two independently driven focussed spots of light to perform one of a recording and reproducing operation independently on said two successive slanted surfaces, detecting the magnitude of respective frequency components from beams reflected from said two successive slanted surfaces corresponding to said two spots of light, and controlling the position of said two spots of light relative to said optical disk so that the magnitudes of the detected frequency components corresponding to said two spots of light are equal to each other.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 15 words
A method as in claim 1, wherein said two spots of light are laser beams.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 19 words
A method as in claim 2, wherein said grooves have a V-shape along a radial direction of said disk.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 22 words
A method as in claim 2, wherein said grooves have a shape of an inverted-trapezoid along a radial direction of said disk.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 20 words
A method as in claim 2, wherein said two slanted surfaces which are irradiated are part of the same groove.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 20 words
A method as in claim 2, wherein said two slanted surfaces which are irradiated are respective parts of adjacent grooves.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3876842A Cited
US3999008A Cited
US4325135A Cited
US4310916A Cited
US4569038A Cited
JPS57147133A Cited
US4534021A Cited
JPS58175259A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1991-05-10 1991-11-09 1992-05-10 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1995-05-10 1995-11-09 1996-05-10 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1999-05-10 1999-11-09 2000-05-10 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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