US4742374A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Copying apparatus
Assignee: Brother Industries Ltd
•
Filing: 1986-12-18
•
Granted: 1988-05-03
•
Expires: 2006-12-18
Abstract
Abstract A copying apparatus including an image-illuminating device for illuminating a surface of an original having images to be reproduced, so that a light produced by the image-illuminating device is reflected by the image-bearing surface of the original. The reflected light includes rays to which a photosensitive paper is sensitive. Latent images are formed on the photosensitive paper by means of selective exposure of local portions of the photosensitive paper to the rays of the reflected light from the image-bearing surface of the original.
Inventors
- 👤 Takemi Yamamoto
- 👤 Ryohei Komiya
- 👤 Naoyuki Hatta
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-29 23:46
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03B; G03B27/00; G03B27/32; G03B27/52; G03B27/522; G03B27/525; G03B27/528; G03B27/62; G03B27/6207; G03B27/6221; G03B27/6235; G03B2227/00; G03B2227/32; G03B2227/325
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 23
Claim 1
Independent Claim
90 words
A copying appartus comprising: a photosensitive paper; an image-illuminating device for illuminating a surface of an original having images to be reproduced, said image-illuminating device producing a light which is reflected by said surface of the original, the reflected light including rays to which said photosensitive paper is sensitive, whereby latent images are formed on said photosensitive paper by means of selective local exposure of the photosensitive paper to said rays; and an auxiliary illuminating device for re-exposing said photosensitive paper after said latent images are developed into visible images.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
90 words
A copying appartus comprising: a photosensitive paper; an image-illuminating device for illuminating a surface of an original having images to be reproduced, said image-illuminating device producing a light which is reflected by said surface of the original, the reflected light including rays to which said photosensitive paper is sensitive, whereby latent images are formed on said photosensitive paper by means of selective local exposure of the photosensitive paper to said rays; and an auxiliary illuminating device for re-exposing said photosensitive paper after said latent images are developed into visible images.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
29 words
A copying apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising an optical system disposed between said original and said photosensitive paper, for focusing said refleted light on said photosensitive paper.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
114 words
A copying apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said photosensitive paper consists of a photosensitive paper of a self-activated type which comprises a substrate, a developer layer formed on said substrate, and a multiplicity of microcapsules formed on said developer layer or embedded in said developer layer, each of said microcapsules comprising a photosensitive base resin which is curable due to polymerization thereof upon exposure to said rays of the reflected light, said each microcapsule further comprising a chromogenic material which is normally colorless and which reacts with said developer layer, and a photoinitiator for promoting the polymerization of said base resin, said chromogenic material and said photoinitiator being encapsulated within said base resin.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
127 words
A copying apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said photosensitive paper comprises a multiplicity of microcapsules each of which includes a photosensitive base resin which is curable due to polymerization thereof upon exposure to said rays of the reflected light, said each microcapsule further includes a chromogenic material which is normally colorless, and a photoinitiator for promoting the polymerization of said base resin, said photosensitive paper becoming an image transfer sheet after exposure to said rays of the reflected light, said image transfer sheet being placed in pressed face to face contact with a recording paper having a developer layer, so that said chromogenic materials of said microcapsules react with said developer layer, to produce visible images corresponding to said latent images formed on said photosensitive paper.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
123 words
A copying apparatus operable with an original having an image-bearing surface on which images to be reproduced are supported, comprising: an image-illuminating device operable to produce a light for illuminating said image-bearing surface of the original; a photosensitive paper of a self-activated type disposed in facing relation with said image-bearing surface of the original, said photosensitive paper being sensitive to rays of a wavelength included in the light reflected by said image-bearing surface; an optical system for focusing said reflected light on a surface of said photosensitive paper, to expose local areas of the photosensitive paper, for forming latent images corresponding to said images on said original; and a developing device for developing said latent images into visible images on said photosensitive paper.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
123 words
A copying apparatus operable with an original having an image-bearing surface on which images to be reproduced are supported, comprising: an image-illuminating device operable to produce a light for illuminating said image-bearing surface of the original; a photosensitive paper of a self-activated type disposed in facing relation with said image-bearing surface of the original, said photosensitive paper being sensitive to rays of a wavelength included in the light reflected by said image-bearing surface; an optical system for focusing said reflected light on a surface of said photosensitive paper, to expose local areas of the photosensitive paper, for forming latent images corresponding to said images on said original; and a developing device for developing said latent images into visible images on said photosensitive paper.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
180 words
A copying apparatus operable with an original in the form of a sheet having an image-bearing surface on which images to be reproduced are supported, comprising: a transparent support plate having a top surafce on which said original is placed with said image-bearing surface thereof in face to face contact with said top surface; an image-illuminating device operable to produce a light for illuminating said image-bearing surafce of the original; a photosensitive paper of a self-activated type disposed in facing relation with said image-bearing surface of the original, said photosensitive paper being sensitive to rays included in the light reflected by said image-bearing surface; an optical system for converging and thereby focusing said reflected light on a surface of said photosensitive paper, to expose local areas of the photosensitive paper, for forming latent images corresponding to said images on said original; a developing device for developing said latent images into visible images on the exposed photosensitive paper; and an auxiliary illuminating device operable to produce a light for re-exposing said photosensitive paper on which said visible images have been formed.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
180 words
A copying apparatus operable with an original in the form of a sheet having an image-bearing surface on which images to be reproduced are supported, comprising: a transparent support plate having a top surafce on which said original is placed with said image-bearing surface thereof in face to face contact with said top surface; an image-illuminating device operable to produce a light for illuminating said image-bearing surafce of the original; a photosensitive paper of a self-activated type disposed in facing relation with said image-bearing surface of the original, said photosensitive paper being sensitive to rays included in the light reflected by said image-bearing surface; an optical system for converging and thereby focusing said reflected light on a surface of said photosensitive paper, to expose local areas of the photosensitive paper, for forming latent images corresponding to said images on said original; a developing device for developing said latent images into visible images on the exposed photosensitive paper; and an auxiliary illuminating device operable to produce a light for re-exposing said photosensitive paper on which said visible images have been formed.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
167 words
A copying apparatus operable with an original in the form of a sheet having an image-bearing surface on which images to be reproduced are supported, comprising: an image-illuminating device operable to produce a light for illuminating said image-bearing surafce of the original; a photosensitive paper of a transfer type disposed in facing relation with said image-bearing surface of the original, said photosensitive paper being sensitive to rays of a wavelength included in the light reflected by said image-bearing surface; an optical system for converging and thereby focusing said reflected light on a surface of said photosensitive paper, to expose local areas of the photosensitive paper, for forming latent images corresponding to said images on said original; a recording paper having a developer layer; and a developing device for superposing the exposed photosensitive paper and said recording paper on each other, and applying a pressure to said photosensitive paper and said recording paper toward each other, thereby developing said latent images into visible images on said recording paper.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
167 words
A copying apparatus operable with an original in the form of a sheet having an image-bearing surface on which images to be reproduced are supported, comprising: an image-illuminating device operable to produce a light for illuminating said image-bearing surafce of the original; a photosensitive paper of a transfer type disposed in facing relation with said image-bearing surface of the original, said photosensitive paper being sensitive to rays of a wavelength included in the light reflected by said image-bearing surface; an optical system for converging and thereby focusing said reflected light on a surface of said photosensitive paper, to expose local areas of the photosensitive paper, for forming latent images corresponding to said images on said original; a recording paper having a developer layer; and a developing device for superposing the exposed photosensitive paper and said recording paper on each other, and applying a pressure to said photosensitive paper and said recording paper toward each other, thereby developing said latent images into visible images on said recording paper.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
33 words
A copying apparatus according to claim 7, further comprising an auxiliary illuminating device operable to produce a light for re-exposing said photosensitive paper after the photosensitive paper has passed through said developing device.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
37 words
A copying apparatus according to claim 8, further comprising a transparent support plate having a top surface on which said original is placed with said image-bearing surface thereof in face to face contact with said top surface.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
128 words
A copying apparatus comprising: a photosensitive paper of a self-activated type which comprises a substrate, a developer layer formed on said substrate, and a multiplicity of microcapsules formed on said developer layer or embedded in said developer layer, each of said microcapsules comprising a photosensitive base resin, and a chromogenic material which reacts with said developer layer; and an image-illuminating device for illuminating a surface of an original having images to be reproduced, said image-illuminating device producing a light which is reflected by said surface of the original, the reflected light including rays to which said photosensitive base resin of said microcapsules of said photosensitive paper is sensitive, whereby latent images are formed on said photosensitive paper by means of selective exposure of said microcapsules to said rays.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
128 words
A copying apparatus comprising: a photosensitive paper of a self-activated type which comprises a substrate, a developer layer formed on said substrate, and a multiplicity of microcapsules formed on said developer layer or embedded in said developer layer, each of said microcapsules comprising a photosensitive base resin, and a chromogenic material which reacts with said developer layer; and an image-illuminating device for illuminating a surface of an original having images to be reproduced, said image-illuminating device producing a light which is reflected by said surface of the original, the reflected light including rays to which said photosensitive base resin of said microcapsules of said photosensitive paper is sensitive, whereby latent images are formed on said photosensitive paper by means of selective exposure of said microcapsules to said rays.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
35 words
A copying apparatus according to claim 10, wherein said photosensitive base resin of said each microcapsule of said photosensitive paper is curable due to polymerization thereof upon exposure to said rays of the reflected light.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
31 words
A copying apparatus according to claim 11, wherein said each microcapsule further comprises a photoinitiator for promoting the polymerization of said base resin, said photoinitiator being encapsulated within said base resin.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
25 words
A copying apparatus according to claim 10, wherein said chromogenic material is normally colorless, and produces visible image spots upon reaction with said developer layer.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
196 words
A copying apparatus comprising: a photosensitive paper comprising a multiplicity of microcapsules each of which includes a photosensitive base resin, and a chromogenic material encapsulated within said base resin; a recording paper having a developer layer with which said chromogenic material of said each microcapsule is adapted to react; an image-illuminating device for illuminating a surface of an original having images to be reproduced, said image-illuminating device producing a light which is reflected by said surface of the original, the reflected light including rays to which said photosensitive base resin of said microcapsules of said photosensitive paper is sensitive, whereby latent images are formed on said photosensitive paper by means of selective exposure of said microcapsules to said rays, so that said photosensitive paper is used as an image transfer sheet after exposure to said rays of the reflected light; and a developing device for placing said image transfer sheet in pressed face to face contact with said recording paper so that said chromogenic materials of the exposed microcapsules react with said developer layer, to produce visible images on said recording paper, said visible images corresponding to said latent images formed on said image transfer sheet.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
196 words
A copying apparatus comprising: a photosensitive paper comprising a multiplicity of microcapsules each of which includes a photosensitive base resin, and a chromogenic material encapsulated within said base resin; a recording paper having a developer layer with which said chromogenic material of said each microcapsule is adapted to react; an image-illuminating device for illuminating a surface of an original having images to be reproduced, said image-illuminating device producing a light which is reflected by said surface of the original, the reflected light including rays to which said photosensitive base resin of said microcapsules of said photosensitive paper is sensitive, whereby latent images are formed on said photosensitive paper by means of selective exposure of said microcapsules to said rays, so that said photosensitive paper is used as an image transfer sheet after exposure to said rays of the reflected light; and a developing device for placing said image transfer sheet in pressed face to face contact with said recording paper so that said chromogenic materials of the exposed microcapsules react with said developer layer, to produce visible images on said recording paper, said visible images corresponding to said latent images formed on said image transfer sheet.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
35 words
A copying apparatus according to claim 14, wherein said photosensitive base resin of said each microcapsule of said photosensitive paper is curable due to polymerization thereof upon exposure to said rays of the reflected light.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
31 words
A copying apparatus according to claim 15, wherein said each microcapsule further comprises a photoinitiator for promoting the polymerization of said base resin, said photoinitiator being encapsulated within said base resin.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
26 words
A copying apparatus according to claim 14, wherein said chromogenic material is normally colorless, and produces said visible image spots upon reaction with said developer layer.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US3241438A
Cited
US3592542A
Cited
GB1351499A
Cited
US3592114A
Cited
US3792924A
Cited
GB1455770A
Cited
GB1545817A
Cited
GB2029036A
Cited
GB2079962A
Cited
US4372679A
Cited
US4399209A
Cited
US4440846A
Cited
GB2119939A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1991-05-03 | 1991-11-02 | 1992-05-03 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1995-05-03 | 1995-11-02 | 1996-05-03 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1999-05-03 | 1999-11-02 | 2000-05-03 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |