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US4741604A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Electrode arrays for cellular displays

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1985-02-01
•
Granted: 1988-05-03
•
Expires: 2005-02-01
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Abstract

Abstract An electric flat panel display has a matrix of flat panel display cells and a fault tolerant driver circuit and an electrode array. A folded field drive scheme applies a periodic voltage signal to a common electrode. Opposing electrodes are set to one of two voltage states by voltage setting circuits.

Inventors

  • 👤 Cary D. Kornfeld

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 04:37
CPC Classifications
G; G02; G02F; G02F1/00; G02F1/01; G02F1/165; G02F1/166; G02F1/167; G02F1/1675; G02F1/1679

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 83 words
A method for driving electrophoretic cellular display device comprising, applying a periodic voltage signal to a common electrode of an electrophoretic cellular display device, said periodic voltage signal having a low voltage and a high voltage, and setting each cell electrode of said display device to one of two cell state non-periodic DC voltages, one of said voltages being near the low voltage of said periodic voltage signal, the other of said voltages being near the high voltage of said periodic voltage signal.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 83 words
A method for driving electrophoretic cellular display device comprising, applying a periodic voltage signal to a common electrode of an electrophoretic cellular display device, said periodic voltage signal having a low voltage and a high voltage, and setting each cell electrode of said display device to one of two cell state non-periodic DC voltages, one of said voltages being near the low voltage of said periodic voltage signal, the other of said voltages being near the high voltage of said periodic voltage signal.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 12 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said low voltage is zero volts.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 14 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said high voltage is at least fifteen volts.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 14 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said periodic voltage signal is a square wave.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3657091A Cited
US3668106A Cited
US4068927A Cited
US4071430A Cited
US4126528A Cited
US4241344A Cited
US4187160A Cited
US4218302A Cited
US4285801A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1991-05-03 1991-11-02 1992-05-03 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1995-05-03 1995-11-02 1996-05-03 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1999-05-03 1999-11-02 2000-05-03 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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