US4740743A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Switchable bipolar current source
Assignee: Siemens AG
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Filing: 1986-09-29
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Granted: 1988-04-26
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Expires: 2006-09-29
Abstract
Abstract A bipolar current source includes a supply voltage source, a first current reflector connected to the supply voltage source and having transistors of one conduction type including input and output transistor configurations, and a second current reflector connected in series with the first current reflector, connected to the supply voltage source and having transistors of the other conduction type including input and output transistor configurations, the output transistor configurations being able to be switched off.
Inventors
- 👤 Jochen Reisinger
- 👤 Franz Dielacher
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-27 05:22
CPC Classifications
G; G05; G05F; G05F3/00; G05F3/02; G05F3/08; G05F3/10; G05F3/16; G05F3/20; G05F3/26; G05F3/262
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 20
Claim 1
Independent Claim
75 words
Bipolar current source, comprising a supply voltage source, a first current mirror connected to said supply voltage source and having transistors of one conduction type including input and output transistor configurations, a second current mirror connected in series with said first current mirror, connected in said supply voltage source and having transistors of the other conduction type, including input and output transistor configurations, and means for alternatingly switching off one of said output transistor configurations.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
75 words
Bipolar current source, comprising a supply voltage source, a first current mirror connected to said supply voltage source and having transistors of one conduction type including input and output transistor configurations, a second current mirror connected in series with said first current mirror, connected in said supply voltage source and having transistors of the other conduction type, including input and output transistor configurations, and means for alternatingly switching off one of said output transistor configurations.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
52 words
Bipolar current source according to claim 1, wherein said input transistor configuration of said second current mirror includes an output circuit and said first current mirror includes a mirror transistor configuration having an output circuit connected in series with said output circuit of said input transistor configuration of said second current mirror.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
18 words
Bipolar current source according to claim 1, wherein said input transistor configurations include input transistors connected as diodes.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
123 words
Bipolar current source according to claim 1, including a first reference potential source, a second reference potential source, an operational amplifier having an inverting input connected to said second reference potential source, a non-inverting input and output, and a resistor, said input transistor configuration of said first current mirror having an input transistor with a control input connected to said output of said operational amplifier and an output circuit connected through said resistor to said first reference potential source, a junction point between said resistor and said output circuit of said input transistor being connected to said non-inverting input of said operational amplifier, and said input transistor configuration of said second current mirror includes at least one input transistor connected as a diode.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
20 words
Bipolar current source according to claims 1, wherein said current mirror include transistors in the form of cascode transistor stages.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
21 words
Bipolar current source according to claim 1, wherein said current mirrors include transistors in the form of a Wilson current source.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
22 words
Bipolar current source according to claims 1, wherein said current mirrors include transistors in the form of an improved Wilson current source.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
82 words
Bipolar current source according to claim 1, wherein said output transistor configurations each include a respective output transistor with a control terminal, and including first transistors each having an output circuit connected to a respective one of said control terminals, and second transistors having output circuits each being connected in parallel to a respective one of said control terminals and to a respective one of said output terminals of said first transistors on the supply voltage side of said output transistor configurations.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
70 words
Bipolar current source according to claim 8, wherein each of said output transistors has a given conduction type, each of said first transistors has a control terminal and a conduction type opposite to said output transistor connected thereto, and each of said second transistors has the same conduction type as said output transistor connected thereto, and including a common control terminal connected to said control terminals of said first transistors.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
77 words
Bipolar current source according to claim 1, wherein one of said output transistor configurations includes a first output transistor with a control terminal, and including a first transistor having an output circuit connected to said control terminal of the first output transistor, and a second transistor having an output circuit connected in parallel to said control terminal and to said output terminal of said first transistor on the supply voltage side of said one output transistor configuration.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
59 words
Bipolar current source according to claim 10, wherein said output transistor has a given conduction type, said first transistor has a control terminal and a conduction type opposite to said output transistor, and said second transistor has the same conduction type as said output transistor, and including a control terminal connected to said control terminal of said first transistor.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
33 words
Bipolar current source according to claim 2, including at least one resistor connected between said mirror transistor configuration of said first current mirror and said input transistor configuration of said second current mirror.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
21 words
Bipolar current source according to claim 12, wherein said at least one resistor is in the form of two equal resistors.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
20 words
Bipolar current source according to claim 1, wherein said transistors of said current mirrors operate at the same operating point.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
16 words
Bipolar current source according to claim 1, wherein said transistors are complementary metal oxide semiconductor transistors.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
192 words
Bipolar current source, comprising a supply voltage source, a first current mirror connected to said supply voltage source and having transistors of one conduction type including input and output transistor configurations, a second current mirror connected in series with said first current mirror, connected to said supply voltage source and having transistors of the other conduction type including input and output transistor configurations, means for switching off said output transistor configurations, wherein one of said output transistor configurations includes a first output transistor with a control terminal, and including a first transistor having an output circuit connected to said control terminal of the first output transistor, and a second transistor having an output circuit connected in parallel to said control terminal and to said output terminal of said first transistor on the supply voltage side of said one output transistor configuration, said output transistor has a given conduction type, said first transistor has a control terminal and a conduction type opposite to said output transistor, and said second transistor has the same conduction type as said output transistor, and including a control terminal connected to said control terminal of said first transistor.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
192 words
Bipolar current source, comprising a supply voltage source, a first current mirror connected to said supply voltage source and having transistors of one conduction type including input and output transistor configurations, a second current mirror connected in series with said first current mirror, connected to said supply voltage source and having transistors of the other conduction type including input and output transistor configurations, means for switching off said output transistor configurations, wherein one of said output transistor configurations includes a first output transistor with a control terminal, and including a first transistor having an output circuit connected to said control terminal of the first output transistor, and a second transistor having an output circuit connected in parallel to said control terminal and to said output terminal of said first transistor on the supply voltage side of said one output transistor configuration, said output transistor has a given conduction type, said first transistor has a control terminal and a conduction type opposite to said output transistor, and said second transistor has the same conduction type as said output transistor, and including a control terminal connected to said control terminal of said first transistor.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
200 words
Bipolar current source, comprising a supply voltage source, a first current mirror connected to said supply voltage source and having transistors of one conduction type including input and output transistor configurations, a second current mirror connected in series with said first current mirror, connected to said supply voltage source and having transistors of the other conduction type including input and output transistor configurations, wherein said output transistor configurations each include a respective output transistor with a control terminal, and including first transistors each having an output circuit connected to a respective one of said control terminals, and second transistors having output circuits each being connected in parallel to a respective one of said control terminals and to a respective one of said output terminals of said first transistors on the supply voltage side of said output transistor configurations, each of said output transistors has a given conduction type, each of said first transistors has a control terminal and a conduction type opposite to said output transistor connected thereto, and each of said second transistors has the same conduction type as said output transistor connected thereto, and including a common control terminal connected to said control terminals of said first transistors.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
200 words
Bipolar current source, comprising a supply voltage source, a first current mirror connected to said supply voltage source and having transistors of one conduction type including input and output transistor configurations, a second current mirror connected in series with said first current mirror, connected to said supply voltage source and having transistors of the other conduction type including input and output transistor configurations, wherein said output transistor configurations each include a respective output transistor with a control terminal, and including first transistors each having an output circuit connected to a respective one of said control terminals, and second transistors having output circuits each being connected in parallel to a respective one of said control terminals and to a respective one of said output terminals of said first transistors on the supply voltage side of said output transistor configurations, each of said output transistors has a given conduction type, each of said first transistors has a control terminal and a conduction type opposite to said output transistor connected thereto, and each of said second transistors has the same conduction type as said output transistor connected thereto, and including a common control terminal connected to said control terminals of said first transistors.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1991-04-26 | 1991-10-26 | 1992-04-26 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1995-04-26 | 1995-10-26 | 1996-04-26 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1999-04-26 | 1999-10-26 | 2000-04-26 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |