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US4739898A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Closure for hot beverage container

Assignee: Bunn O Matic Corp
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Filing: 1987-06-11
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Granted: 1988-04-26
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Expires: 2007-06-11
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Abstract

Abstract A closure (e.g. cover, cap, lid, etc.) having anti-evaporation and spill-resistant features for use on a multi-serving capacity (e.g. 1, 11/2, 2 gallons) container for hot beverages (e.g. coffee, tea, soup) and near-boiling water and incorporating a filling passageway formation through which hot beverages and water may be introduced to fill a container while the closure is in place thereon. A light-weight floating ball normally seats on the upper side of a filling orifice and minimizes evaporation. A heavy-weight (e.g. steel) ball seats against the opposite side of the orifice and prevents the contents from gushing out in the event the container is overturned.

Inventors

  • 👤 Irvin L. Brown

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 09:47
CPC Classifications
F; F16; F16K; F16K17/00; F16K17/36; F16K17/366; A; A47; A47J; A47J31/00; A47J31/44; A47J31/4403; A47J31/4407; A47J31/50; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T137/00; Y10T137/0753; Y10T137/0874

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 266 words
A closure having anti-evaporation and spill-resistant features for use on a multi-serving capacity container for hot beverages, said closure incorporating therein a filling passageway formation through which hot beverage can be introduced into said container while said closure occupies its closing position thereon; said filling passageway formation comprising conduit means providing a filling passageway through said closure and having an outer foraminous opening at one end lying in the exposed outer surface of said closure through which hot beverage may be poured and an inner foraminous opening at the opposite end of said passageway lying in the exposed inner surface of said closure, said passageway having an apertured baffle positioned intermediate said outer and inner openings; a relatively light-weight floatable ball trapped with freedom to move in an axial direction in said passageway between said outer opening and one side of said baffle; a relatively heavy-weight ball trapped with freedom to move in an axial direction in said passageway between said inner opening and the opposite side of said baffle; said relatively light-weight floatable ball automatically assuming a seated position on said baffle closing the aperture therein when a container closed by said closure is in its upright position and lifting from said seated position and opening said aperture to relieve excess pressure in said container; and said relatively heavy-weight ball normally resting in a non-passageway-closing position when a container closed by said closure is in its upright position and automatically assuming a seated position against said baffle closing said aperture therein when said container is overturned thereby preventing the contents of said container gushing therefrom.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 266 words
A closure having anti-evaporation and spill-resistant features for use on a multi-serving capacity container for hot beverages, said closure incorporating therein a filling passageway formation through which hot beverage can be introduced into said container while said closure occupies its closing position thereon; said filling passageway formation comprising conduit means providing a filling passageway through said closure and having an outer foraminous opening at one end lying in the exposed outer surface of said closure through which hot beverage may be poured and an inner foraminous opening at the opposite end of said passageway lying in the exposed inner surface of said closure, said passageway having an apertured baffle positioned intermediate said outer and inner openings; a relatively light-weight floatable ball trapped with freedom to move in an axial direction in said passageway between said outer opening and one side of said baffle; a relatively heavy-weight ball trapped with freedom to move in an axial direction in said passageway between said inner opening and the opposite side of said baffle; said relatively light-weight floatable ball automatically assuming a seated position on said baffle closing the aperture therein when a container closed by said closure is in its upright position and lifting from said seated position and opening said aperture to relieve excess pressure in said container; and said relatively heavy-weight ball normally resting in a non-passageway-closing position when a container closed by said closure is in its upright position and automatically assuming a seated position against said baffle closing said aperture therein when said container is overturned thereby preventing the contents of said container gushing therefrom.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 84 words
The closure called for in claim 1 incorporating a vent passage formation therein comprising conduit means providing a vent passageway through said closure and having a ball seat intermediate its opposite ends, and a relatively heavy-weight ball trapped with freedom to move axially in said vent passageway, said ball normally occupying a non-seated vent-opening position when a container closed by said closure is in its upright position and automatically assuming a seated vent closing position against said ball seat when said container is overturned.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 24 words
The closure called for in claim 1 wherein said relatively heavy-weight ball in its said normal non-passageway-closing position rests on said inner foraminous opening.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 18 words
The closure called for in claim 1 wherein said filling passageway formation occupies the center of said closure.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 32 words
The closure called for in claim 1 wherein the exposed surface of said outer foraminous opening is white or light-colored and the surrounding exposed surface of said closure is black or dark-colored.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 32 words
The closure called for in claim 1 wherein the top surface contains a plurality of depressions separated by radial ridge which provide wrenching surfaces facilitating manual operation and removal of said closure.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1724878A Cited
US4162021A Cited
US4646772A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1991-04-26 1991-10-26 1992-04-26 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1995-04-26 1995-10-26 1996-04-26 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1999-04-26 1999-10-26 2000-04-26 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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