← Back to Patent Explorer
US4739172A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Fiber optic phosphor screen and a method of manufacturing the same

Assignee: Toshiba Corp
•
Filing: 1987-01-05
•
Granted: 1988-04-19
•
Expires: 2007-01-05
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A phosphor screen constructed by forming a phosphor layer on one side of an optical fiber plate consisting of a large number of bundled single optical fibers, each of which fibers comprises a cylindrical core and a clad surrounding the curved surface of the fiber core. At least that side of the respective fiber cores which faces the phosphor layer is removed, to provide a depression. Sufficiently large spaces are formed between the fiber cores and phosphor layer, to prevent both members from being brought into optical contact with each other.

Inventors

  • 👤 Yoshiharu Obata
  • 👤 Takashi Noji
  • 👤 Masahiro Sugiyama
  • 👤 Shigeharu Kawamura

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 22:02
CPC Classifications
G; G21; G21K; G21K4/00; H; H01; H01J; H01J29/00; H01J29/02; H01J29/10; H01J29/18; H01J29/24; H01J29/86; H01J29/89; H01J29/892

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 108 words
A phosphor screen comprising: an optical fiber plate having a first surface, said plate being formed of a plurality of bundled single optical fibers, each of said fibers including a cylindrical core and a clad surrounding said core such that said clad extends to said first surface and said core extends to a point short of said first surface thus forming a depression, and a phosphor layer formed on said first surface of said optical fiber plate, wherein a sufficiently large space is formed between said core and said phosphor layer to prevent said core and said phosphor layer from being brought into optical contact with each other.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 108 words
A phosphor screen comprising: an optical fiber plate having a first surface, said plate being formed of a plurality of bundled single optical fibers, each of said fibers including a cylindrical core and a clad surrounding said core such that said clad extends to said first surface and said core extends to a point short of said first surface thus forming a depression, and a phosphor layer formed on said first surface of said optical fiber plate, wherein a sufficiently large space is formed between said core and said phosphor layer to prevent said core and said phosphor layer from being brought into optical contact with each other.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 35 words
The phosphor screen according to claim 1 wherein each of said single optical fibers has a diameter of not more than 10 microns, and said depression has a depth of not less than 1 micron.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 26 words
The phosphor screen according to claim 2, wherein said phosphor layer comprises phosphor particles, said particles having an average diameter of not more than 10 microns.
Claim 5
Independent Claim 159 words
A method of manufacturing a phosphor screen comprising an optical fiber plate having a first surface, said plate being formed of a plurality of bundled single optical fibers, each of said fibers including a cylindrical core and a clad surrounding said core such that said clad extends to said first surface and said core extends to a point short of said first surface thus forming a depression, and a phosphor layer formed on said first surface of said optical fiber plate, said method comprising the steps of: creating said depression in each of said optical fibers by removing a portion of said core which is adjacent to said first surface, and forming said phosphor layer on said first surface of said optical fiber plate in such a manner that a sufficiently large space is formed between said phosphor layer and said core to prevent said phosphor layer and said core from being brought into optical contact with each other.
Claim 6
Independent Claim 159 words
A method of manufacturing a phosphor screen comprising an optical fiber plate having a first surface, said plate being formed of a plurality of bundled single optical fibers, each of said fibers including a cylindrical core and a clad surrounding said core such that said clad extends to said first surface and said core extends to a point short of said first surface thus forming a depression, and a phosphor layer formed on said first surface of said optical fiber plate, said method comprising the steps of: creating said depression in each of said optical fibers by removing a portion of said core which is adjacent to said first surface, and forming said phosphor layer on said first surface of said optical fiber plate in such a manner that a sufficiently large space is formed between said phosphor layer and said core to prevent said phosphor layer and said core from being brought into optical contact with each other.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 34 words
The method according to claim 4, wherein each of said single optical fibers has a diameter of not more than 10 microns, and said depression has a depth of not less than 1 micron.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 23 words
The method according to claim 5, wherein said phosphor layer comprises phosphor particles having an average diameter of not more than 10 microns.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 35 words
The method according to claim 4, wherein the creating said depression step includes the step of etching a portion of said core in each of said optical fibers which is adjacent to said first surface.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 141 words
A phosphor screen comprising: an optical fiber plate formed of a large number of bundled single optical fibers, each of which fibers comprises a cylindrical core and a clad surrounding the curved wall of said core; and a phosphor layer formed on one side of said optical fiber plate, at least a portion of the respective fiber cores which faces the phosphor layer is removed, to provide a depression; wherein sufficiently large spaces are formed between the fiber cores and phosphor layer to prevent both members from being brought into optical contact with each other, and wherein all light which is incident on the fiber cores through said spaces from said phosphor layer and which enters boundaries between the cores and the clads at an incident angle smaller than a critical angle of total reflection, is totally reflected at said boundaries.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 141 words
A phosphor screen comprising: an optical fiber plate formed of a large number of bundled single optical fibers, each of which fibers comprises a cylindrical core and a clad surrounding the curved wall of said core; and a phosphor layer formed on one side of said optical fiber plate, at least a portion of the respective fiber cores which faces the phosphor layer is removed, to provide a depression; wherein sufficiently large spaces are formed between the fiber cores and phosphor layer to prevent both members from being brought into optical contact with each other, and wherein all light which is incident on the fiber cores through said spaces from said phosphor layer and which enters boundaries between the cores and the clads at an incident angle smaller than a critical angle of total reflection, is totally reflected at said boundaries.
Claim 12
Independent Claim 171 words
A method of manufacturing a phosphor screen comprising an optical fiber plate formed of a large number of bundled single optical fibers, each of which fibers comprises a cylindrical core and a clad surrounding the curved surface of the core, and a phosphor layer formed on one side of the optical fiber plate; which method comprises the steps of: producing a depression by removing at least one side of the respective fiber cores; and forming a phosphor layer on that side of the optical fiber plate on which depressions are formed, in such a manner that sufficiently large spaces are formed between the phosphor layer and fiber cores, to prevent both members from being brought into optical contact with each other, said spaces being formed such that all light which is incident on the fiber cores through said spaces from said phosphor layer and which enters boundaries between the cores and the clads at an incident angle smaller than a critical angle of total reflection, is totally reflected at said boundaries.
Claim 13
Independent Claim 171 words
A method of manufacturing a phosphor screen comprising an optical fiber plate formed of a large number of bundled single optical fibers, each of which fibers comprises a cylindrical core and a clad surrounding the curved surface of the core, and a phosphor layer formed on one side of the optical fiber plate; which method comprises the steps of: producing a depression by removing at least one side of the respective fiber cores; and forming a phosphor layer on that side of the optical fiber plate on which depressions are formed, in such a manner that sufficiently large spaces are formed between the phosphor layer and fiber cores, to prevent both members from being brought into optical contact with each other, said spaces being formed such that all light which is incident on the fiber cores through said spaces from said phosphor layer and which enters boundaries between the cores and the clads at an incident angle smaller than a critical angle of total reflection, is totally reflected at said boundaries.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3573459A Cited
US4023039A Cited
US4626694A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1991-04-19 1991-10-19 1992-04-19 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1995-04-19 1995-10-19 1996-04-19 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1999-04-19 1999-10-19 2000-04-19 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag