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US4738950A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Amino-modified silicone slipping layer for dye-donor element used in thermal dye transfer

Assignee: Royal Melbourne Institute of Technology
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Filing: 1987-06-16
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Granted: 1988-04-19
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Expires: 2007-06-16
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Abstract

Abstract A dye-donor element for thermal dye transfer comprising a support having on one side thereof a dye layer and on the other side a slipping layer comprising a lubricating material dispersed in a polymeric binder, the lubricating material comprising a linear or branched aminoalkyl-terminated poly(dialkyl, diaryl or alkylaryl siloxane) such as an aminopropyldimethyl-terminated polydimethylsiloxane or a T-structure polydimethylsiloxane with an aminoalkyl functionality at the branchpoint.

Inventors

  • 👤 Noel R. Vanier
  • 👤 Steven Evans

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 18:31
CPC Classifications
B; B41; B41M; B41M5/00; B41M5/26; B41M5/40; B41M5/42; B41M5/44; B41M5/443; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S428/00; Y10S428/913; Y10S428/914; Y10S430/00; Y10S430/146; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/31504; Y10T428/31652; Y10T428/31663

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 23
Claim 1
Independent Claim 53 words
In a dye-donor element for thermal dye transfer comprising a support having on one side thereof a dye layer and on the other side a slipping layer comprising a lubricating material dispersed in a polymeric binder, the improvement wherein said lubricating material comprises a linear or branched aminoalkyl-terminated poly(dialkyl, diaryl or alkylaryl siloxane).
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 53 words
In a dye-donor element for thermal dye transfer comprising a support having on one side thereof a dye layer and on the other side a slipping layer comprising a lubricating material dispersed in a polymeric binder, the improvement wherein said lubricating material comprises a linear or branched aminoalkyl-terminated poly(dialkyl, diaryl or alkylaryl siloxane).
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 40 words
The element of claim 1 wherein said polysiloxane is present in an amount of from about 0.0005 to about 0.05 g/m 2 , representing approximately 0.1 to 20% of the binder weight, and the polymeric binder is a thermoplastic binder.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 13 words
The element of claim 2 wherein said thermoplastic binder is a styrene-acrylonitrile copolymer.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 12 words
The element of claim 1 wherein said siloxane is an aminopropyldimethyl-terminated polydimethylsiloxane.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 21 words
The element of claim 4 wherein said polysiloxane has the formula: ##STR10## wherein n is from about 10 to about 2000.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 20 words
The element of claim 1 wherein said siloxane polymer is a T-structure polydimethylsiloxane with an aminoalkyl functionality at the branchpoint.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 31 words
The element of claim 6 wherein said siloxane polymer has the formula: ##STR11## wherein m is from about 1 to about 10 and n is from about 10 to about 1000.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 11 words
The element of claim 1 wherein said support comprises poly(ethylene terephthalate).
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 19 words
The element of claim 8 wherein said dye layer comprises sequential repeating areas of cyan, magenta and yellow dye.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 76 words
In a process of forming a dye transfer image comprising (a) imagewise-heating a dye-donor element comprising a support having on one side thereof a dye layer and on the other side a slipping layer comprising a lubricating material dispersed in a polymeric binder, and (b) transferring a dye image to a dye-receiving element to form said dye transfer image, the improvement wherein said lubricating material comprises a linear or branched aminoalkyl-terminated poly(dialkyl, diaryl or alkylaryl siloxane).
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 76 words
In a process of forming a dye transfer image comprising (a) imagewise-heating a dye-donor element comprising a support having on one side thereof a dye layer and on the other side a slipping layer comprising a lubricating material dispersed in a polymeric binder, and (b) transferring a dye image to a dye-receiving element to form said dye transfer image, the improvement wherein said lubricating material comprises a linear or branched aminoalkyl-terminated poly(dialkyl, diaryl or alkylaryl siloxane).
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 40 words
The process of claim 10 wherein said polysiloxane is present in an amount of from about 0.0005 to about 0.05 g/m 2 , representing approximately 0.1 to 10% of the binder weight, and the polymeric binder is a thermoplastic binder.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 12 words
The process of claim 10 wherein said siloxane is an aminopropyldimethyl-terminated polydimethylsiloxane.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 20 words
The process of claim 10 wherein said siloxane polymer is a T-structure polydimethylsiloxane with an aminoalkyl functionality at the branchpoint.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 41 words
The process of claim 10 wherein said support is poly(ethylene terephthalate) which is coated with sequential repeating areas of cyan, magenta and yellow dye, and said process steps are sequentially performed for each color to obtain a three-color dye transfer image.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 95 words
In a thermal dye transfer assemblage comprising: (a) a dye-donor element comprising a support having on one side thereof a dye layer and on the other side a slipping layer comprising a lubricating material dispersed in a polymeric binder, and (b) a dye-receiving element comprising a support having thereon a dye image-receiving layer, said dye-receiving element being in a superposed relationship with said dye-donor element so that said dye layer is in contact with said dye image-receiving layer, the improvement wherein said lubricating material comprises a linear or branched aminoalkyl-terminated poly(dialkyl, diaryl or alkylaryl siloxane).
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 95 words
In a thermal dye transfer assemblage comprising: (a) a dye-donor element comprising a support having on one side thereof a dye layer and on the other side a slipping layer comprising a lubricating material dispersed in a polymeric binder, and (b) a dye-receiving element comprising a support having thereon a dye image-receiving layer, said dye-receiving element being in a superposed relationship with said dye-donor element so that said dye layer is in contact with said dye image-receiving layer, the improvement wherein said lubricating material comprises a linear or branched aminoalkyl-terminated poly(dialkyl, diaryl or alkylaryl siloxane).
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 40 words
The assemblage of claim 15 wherein said polysiloxane is present in an amount of from about 0.0005 to about 0.05 g/m 2 , representing approximately 0.1 to 10% of the binder weight, and the polymeric binder is a thermoplastic binder.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 13 words
The assemblage of claim 16 wherein said thermoplastic binder is a styrene-acrylonitrile copolymer.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 12 words
The assemblage of claim 15 wherein said siloxane is an aminopropyldimethyl-terminated polydimethylsiloxane.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 20 words
The assemblage of claim 15 wherein said siloxane polymer is a T-structure polydimethylsiloxane with an aminoalkyl functionality at the branchpoint.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 29 words
The assemblage of claim 15 wherein said support of the dye-donor element comprises poly(ethylene terephthalate) and said dye layer comprises sequential repeating areas of cyan, magenta and yellow dye.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

EP0163145A2 Cited
JPS61227087A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1991-04-19 1991-10-19 1992-04-19 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1995-04-19 1995-10-19 1996-04-19 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1999-04-19 1999-10-19 2000-04-19 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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