US4737220A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Method of making a manhole riser having integral flexible waterlock for manhole covers and having a water tight seal for sealed manhole covers
Assignee: A-Lok Corp
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Filing: 1986-07-28
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Granted: 1988-04-12
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Expires: 2006-07-28
Abstract
Abstract A hollow, flexible, bendable, cylindrical-shaped, hat-like sleeve is water-tightly joined with the upper end of the riser section of a manhole structure. The free end of the sleeve is trimmed so that its upper edge fits beneath the shoulder of the frame supporting the manhole cover to prevent subsurface water from entering into the manhole interior through the regions between the manhole cover supporting frame and the top of the riser section, which is usually fitted with adjustment rings to bring the manhole cover frame up to grade. The sleeve is easily cut to any height to accommodate either a greater or lesser number of height adjustment rings. The sleeve flange is cast into the riser section. The sleeve may be folded into itself to significantly lower its profile to expedite handling, transportation and assembly. A plastic clamping band may be placed into the interior of the sleeve to water-tightly join the upper end of the sleeve to the manhole cover support frame.
Inventors
- 👤 Jack Ditcher
- 👤 Eric Ditcher
- 👤 James A. Westhoff
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-07 15:31
CPC Classifications
E; E02; E02D; E02D29/00; E02D29/12; E02D29/14; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S277/00; Y10S277/922; Y10T; Y10T156/00; Y10T156/10; Y10T156/1002; Y10T156/1036; Y10T156/1038; Y10T156/1052; Y10T156/1062; Y10T156/1066
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim
280 words
A method for forming a sleeve means for use in providing a water-tight seal in the region above riser sections of a manhole structure and between the top riser section and a manhole cover support frame, said method comprising the steps of: extruding a sheet of predetermined thickness and width and of indeterminate length and having an integral projection extending from one major surface thereof, said integral projection being formed to have a substantially T-shaped cross-section; providing the portion of said projection having said T-shaped cross-section which is integrally joined to said sheet with a tapered configuration such that the wider end of said taper is integrally joined to said sheet and the projection tapers to a predetermined thickness to define opposing surfaces which are substantially planar, the end of said tapered portion remote from said sheet abruptly extending outwardly on either side of said tapered projection, thereby forming said T-shaped cross-section; the opposing surfaces of the tapered portion of said projection being formed to define angles with the plane of said sheet which are substantially equal; cutting the extruded member transverse to the length thereof to provide a section of predetermined length; bending the section and bringing the two free ends of said cut portion into engagement with one another to form a cylindrical shape; and joining said ends to thereby form a continuous cylindrical-shaped sleeve having a continuous projection extending about the exterior of said sleeve, wherein the tapered portion of said projection prevents said projection from folding over on itself upon longitudinal expansion of the length of said projection due to the extruded member being formed into a combined cylindrical sleeve having an annular integral continuous projection.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
280 words
A method for forming a sleeve means for use in providing a water-tight seal in the region above riser sections of a manhole structure and between the top riser section and a manhole cover support frame, said method comprising the steps of: extruding a sheet of predetermined thickness and width and of indeterminate length and having an integral projection extending from one major surface thereof, said integral projection being formed to have a substantially T-shaped cross-section; providing the portion of said projection having said T-shaped cross-section which is integrally joined to said sheet with a tapered configuration such that the wider end of said taper is integrally joined to said sheet and the projection tapers to a predetermined thickness to define opposing surfaces which are substantially planar, the end of said tapered portion remote from said sheet abruptly extending outwardly on either side of said tapered projection, thereby forming said T-shaped cross-section; the opposing surfaces of the tapered portion of said projection being formed to define angles with the plane of said sheet which are substantially equal; cutting the extruded member transverse to the length thereof to provide a section of predetermined length; bending the section and bringing the two free ends of said cut portion into engagement with one another to form a cylindrical shape; and joining said ends to thereby form a continuous cylindrical-shaped sleeve having a continuous projection extending about the exterior of said sleeve, wherein the tapered portion of said projection prevents said projection from folding over on itself upon longitudinal expansion of the length of said projection due to the extruded member being formed into a combined cylindrical sleeve having an annular integral continuous projection.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
30 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the extruding step further comprises the step of locating the projection a spaced distance inwardly from one of the longitudinal sides of said sheet.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
37 words
The method of claim 1, wherein said extruded member is formed of a material selected from the group consisting of neoprene, polyisoprene, EPDM, natural rubber and a rubber like sythetic material having the properties of natural rubber.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
35 words
The method of claim 1, wherein said joining step further comprises joining said ends through the use of a material selected from the group consisting of an adhesive, a glue, an epoxy, and a solvent.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
20 words
The method of claim 1, wherein said joining step further comprises joining said ends through the use of vulcanizing process.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
20 words
The method of claim 5, wherein a binding agent is applied to the ends being joined during the vulcanizing process.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
22 words
The method of claim 5, wherein the vulcanizing process includes applying heat and pressure to the ends of the sleeve being joined.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
24 words
The method of claim 5, wherein said vulcanizing process includes injecting a material between said joined ends, said material being vulcanized to said ends.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
40 words
The method of claim 1 further comprising the steps of: mounting the sleeve within a mold assembly for casting a riser section; and pouring casting material into the mold to fill the mold assembly and completely surround the T-shaped projection.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
23 words
The method of claim 9 further comprising the step of removing the riser section from the mold after the cast material is set.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
34 words
The method of claim 9 further comprising the step of folding the top end of the sleeve downwardly and into itself to reduce the overall height of the combined riser and integrally joined sleeve.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1991-04-12 | 1991-10-12 | 1992-04-12 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1995-04-12 | 1995-10-12 | 1996-04-12 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1999-04-12 | 1999-10-12 | 2000-04-12 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |