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US4735976A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Protective overcoat for photographic elements

Assignee: Eastman Kodak Co
•
Filing: 1986-06-18
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Granted: 1988-04-05
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Expires: 2006-06-18
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Abstract

Abstract A polymer blend comprising cellulose nitrate and a polymer characterized in that (a) the polymer comprises at least 70 weight percent of polymerized recurring units derived from a hydrophobic monomer selected from the group consisting of styrene, alkyl acrylates and alkyl methacrylates and 10 to 24 weight percent of polymerized recurring units derived from an acid monomer selected from the group consisting of methacrylic acid and acrylic acid; and (b) the blend comprises from 20 to 70 weight percent of cellulose nitrate and from 8 to 15 weight percent of the polymerized recurring acid monomer and is useful as a protective layer in radiation-sensitive elements.

Inventors

  • 👤 David J. Steklenski
  • 👤 Philip L. Keogh

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 16:22
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03C; G03C1/00; G03C1/76; G03C1/7614

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 95 words
A polymer blend comprising cellulose nitrate and a polymer characterized in that (a) the polymer comprises at east 70 weight percent of polymerized recurring units derived from a hydrophobic monomer selected from the group consisting of styrene, alkyl acrylates and alkyl methacrylates and 10 to 24 weight percent of polymerized recurring units derived from an acid monomer selected from the group consisting of methacrylic acid and acrylic acid; and (b) the blend comprises from 20 to 70 weight percent of cellulose nitrate and from 8 to 15 weight percent of the polymerized recurring acid monomer.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 95 words
A polymer blend comprising cellulose nitrate and a polymer characterized in that (a) the polymer comprises at east 70 weight percent of polymerized recurring units derived from a hydrophobic monomer selected from the group consisting of styrene, alkyl acrylates and alkyl methacrylates and 10 to 24 weight percent of polymerized recurring units derived from an acid monomer selected from the group consisting of methacrylic acid and acrylic acid; and (b) the blend comprises from 20 to 70 weight percent of cellulose nitrate and from 8 to 15 weight percent of the polymerized recurring acid monomer.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 50 words
The blend of claim 1 wherein (a) the hydrophobic monomer is selected from the group consisting of methyl methacrylate, ethyl acrylate and butyl acrylate; the acid monomer is methacrylic acid; and (b) the blend comprises 9 to 12 weight percent recurring methacrylic acid monomer with the balance being cellulose nitrate.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 72 words
The blend of claim 2 wherein the acrylate polymer is selected from the group consisting of poly(methyl methacrylate-co-methacrylic acid) (weight ratio 90/10); poly(methyl methacrylate-co-methacrylic acid) (weight ratio 85/15); poly(methyl methacrylate-co-methacrylic acid) (weight ratio 79/21); poly(methyl methacrylate-co-methacrylic acid) (weight ratio 75/25); poly(methyl methacrylate-co-methacrylic acid) (weight ratio 70/30); poly(ethyl methacrylate-co-methacrylic acid) (weight ratio 80/20); poly(butyl acrylate-co-methacrylate-co-methacrylic acid) (weight ratio 20/65/15); poly(styrene-co-methyl methacrylate-co-methacrylic acid) (weight ratio 20/65/15); and poly(methyl methacrylate-co-2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate-co-methacrylic acid) (weight ratio 85/2/13).
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 27 words
The blend of claim 1, 2 or 3 wherein the polymeric recurring acid monomer is present in the polymer in amounts of 10 to 20 weight percent.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4025338A Cited
US4431727A Cited
US4473676A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1991-04-05 1991-10-05 1992-04-05 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1995-04-05 1995-10-05 1996-04-05 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1999-04-05 1999-10-05 2000-04-05 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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