US4735827A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Clear coat definition control
Assignee: 3M Co
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Filing: 1986-04-01
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Granted: 1988-04-05
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Expires: 2006-04-01
Abstract
Abstract A process for preparing a graphic pattern on a carrier having a protective coating thereon in exact registration with the pattern, and the article produced thereby. The process comprises applying a liquid protective coating over the graphic pattern slightly beyond the edge definition of the pattern and in substantial registration therewith, the protective coating having sufficient surface tension to wet the graphic pattern, but not the surface of the carrier. When the protective coating is dried, it dewets and retracts from the surface of the carrier onto the graphic pattern and provides exact registration therewith.
Inventors
- 👤 John W. Frank
- 👤 Brian L. Koster
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-31 09:53
CPC Classifications
B; B41; B41M; B41M7/00; B41M7/0027; B44; B44C; B44C1/00; B44C1/16; B44C1/165; B44C1/17; B44C1/1733; B44C1/1737
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim
166 words
A process for preparing a graphic pattern on a substrate having a protective coating thereover and in exact registration therewith, the process comprising: (1) providing a carrier film having a major surface thereon; (2) applying at least one coating of an imaging composition on said major surface, said imaging composition having a sufficient surface tension to wet said major surface of said carrier and provide a film of said graphic pattern thereon; (3) drying said coating of imaging composition; (4) applying a liquid protective coating over said graphic pattern, said coating being applied slightly beyond the edge definition of said graphic pattern and in substantial registration therewith; said protective coating having sufficient surface tension to wet said graphic pattern, but not said major surface of said carrier film; and (5) drying said coating of protective material; whereby during said drying said protective coating will dewet and retract from said major surface of said carrier onto said graphic pattern and provide exact registration with said graphic pattern.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
166 words
A process for preparing a graphic pattern on a substrate having a protective coating thereover and in exact registration therewith, the process comprising: (1) providing a carrier film having a major surface thereon; (2) applying at least one coating of an imaging composition on said major surface, said imaging composition having a sufficient surface tension to wet said major surface of said carrier and provide a film of said graphic pattern thereon; (3) drying said coating of imaging composition; (4) applying a liquid protective coating over said graphic pattern, said coating being applied slightly beyond the edge definition of said graphic pattern and in substantial registration therewith; said protective coating having sufficient surface tension to wet said graphic pattern, but not said major surface of said carrier film; and (5) drying said coating of protective material; whereby during said drying said protective coating will dewet and retract from said major surface of said carrier onto said graphic pattern and provide exact registration with said graphic pattern.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
23 words
The process of claim 1 wherein said carrier film is a polyester, and said major surface has a low surface energy coating thereon.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
14 words
The process of claim 2 wherein said low surface energy coating is a silicone.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
12 words
The process of claim 1 wherein said imaging composition comprises an ink.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
19 words
The process of claim 4 wherein said ink is selected from the group consisting of vinyl and vinyl-acrylic inks.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
14 words
The process of claim 1 wherein said protective coating composition comprises an aliphatic polyurethane.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
18 words
The process of claim 1 further including the step of curing said protective overcoating after the drying thereof.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
24 words
The process of claim 1 wherein said liquid protective coating is applied up to 0.050 inches beyond said edge definition of said graphic pattern.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US4022926A
Cited
US4409264A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1991-04-05 | 1991-10-05 | 1992-04-05 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1995-04-05 | 1995-10-05 | 1996-04-05 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1999-04-05 | 1999-10-05 | 2000-04-05 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |