US4735397A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Fencing system of plastics material
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1987-01-28
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Granted: 1988-04-05
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Expires: 2007-01-28
Abstract
Abstract A fencing system comprises a plurality of posts, a plurality of runners for interconnecting the posts and pickets extending vertically relative to the horizontal runners. The pickets, runners and posts are formed from moulded plastics material. The post includes a plurality of slots in outer faces thereof each slot having a transverse pin arranged centrally thereof for receiving a hook member at a respective end of a runner. In addition the posts include M-shaped notches at corners thereof for receiving a wire extending past the post and supported thereby. A lower end of the post includes a transverse surface which converges to an apex to prevent frost heave.
Inventors
- 👤 Rene P. Degagne
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-08 13:45
CPC Classifications
E; E04; E04H; E04H17/00; E04H17/14; E04H17/02; E04H17/10; E04H17/12; F; F16; F16B; F16B2200/00; F16B2200/10
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 23
Claim 1
Independent Claim
129 words
A fencing system comprising an integral moulded plastics post having a length such that it can extend from beneath the ground to a position exposed from the ground and two pairs of end receiving means for receiving and retaining the ends of longitudinal runners, each pair being arranged in spaced vertically aligned relationship in said exposed portion with one pair on one side of the post and the other pair on an opposed side of the post, each end receiving means comprising a vertically extending slot in said post and a transverse separate pin member extending through a transverse bore through said post intersecting said slot and positioned from the rear surface of the slot for receiving a hook member between the pin member and against said rear surface.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
129 words
A fencing system comprising an integral moulded plastics post having a length such that it can extend from beneath the ground to a position exposed from the ground and two pairs of end receiving means for receiving and retaining the ends of longitudinal runners, each pair being arranged in spaced vertically aligned relationship in said exposed portion with one pair on one side of the post and the other pair on an opposed side of the post, each end receiving means comprising a vertically extending slot in said post and a transverse separate pin member extending through a transverse bore through said post intersecting said slot and positioned from the rear surface of the slot for receiving a hook member between the pin member and against said rear surface.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
33 words
The invention according to claim 1 wherein the post is rectangular in cross section defining four sides thereof, each side having a pair of end receiving means therein arranged at substantially centrally thereof.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
23 words
The invention according to claim 1 wherein each slot is shaped in vertical transverse cross section substantially as a sector of a circle.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
24 words
The invention according to claim 1 wherein said pin member is formed from metal and is arranged at a mid height of said slot.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
128 words
A fencing system comprising an integral moulded plastics post having a length such that it can extend from beneath the ground to a position exposed from the ground and two pairs of end receiving means for receiving and retaining the ends of longitudinal runners, each pair being arranged in spaced vertically aligned relationship in said exposed portion with one pair on one side of the post and the other pair on an opposed side of the post, each end receiving means comprising a vertically extending slot in said post and a transverse separate pin member extending through a transverse bore through said post intersecting said slot, and wherein said post further includes a plurality of notches shaped and arranged to receive and retain wire extending across said post.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
128 words
A fencing system comprising an integral moulded plastics post having a length such that it can extend from beneath the ground to a position exposed from the ground and two pairs of end receiving means for receiving and retaining the ends of longitudinal runners, each pair being arranged in spaced vertically aligned relationship in said exposed portion with one pair on one side of the post and the other pair on an opposed side of the post, each end receiving means comprising a vertically extending slot in said post and a transverse separate pin member extending through a transverse bore through said post intersecting said slot, and wherein said post further includes a plurality of notches shaped and arranged to receive and retain wire extending across said post.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
29 words
The invention according to claim 5 wherein said post is polygonal in horizontal cross section defining a number of apexes and wherein each notch is arranged at an apex.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
61 words
The invention according to claim 5 wherein each notch comprises a first channel portion inclined upwardly and inwardly relative to said post and a second channel portion inclined downwardly and inwardly from an upper end of said first portion and an enlarged portion at a lower end of said second portion for retaining said wire in position in said enlarged portion.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
76 words
The invention according to claim 5 wherein each notch comprises a first channel portion inclined upwardly and inwardly relative to said post and a second channel portion inclined downardly and inwardly from an upper end of said first portion and an enlarged portion at a lower end of said second portion for retaining said wire in position in said enlarged portion and wherein said enlarged portion defines a bore extending through said post across a corner.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
37 words
The invention according to claim 1 wherein said post includes a surface adjacent a lower end thereof extending outwardly from the post so as to engage the ground to inhibit lifting of the post from the ground.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
39 words
The invention according to claim 9 wherein said post has a substantially constant cross section from an upper end thereof to said surface with said surface lying in a horizontal plane and extending outwardly from said constant cross section.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
21 words
The invention according to claim 10 wherein the post converges from an outer edge of said surface to a lowermost apex.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
44 words
The invention according to claim 1 including a plurality of runners for extending between each post and a next adjacent post, each of said runners including a hook member at respective opposed ends thereof for engaging into said slot and behind said pin member.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
18 words
The invention according to claim 12 wherein the width of said runner at said hook member is reduced.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
32 words
The invention according to claim 12 wherein said hook member includes a forwardly projecting portion for extending into said slot and a downwardly projecting finger member for engaging behind said pin member.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
16 words
The invention according to claim 12 wherein said runners are formed as an integral plastic moulding.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
199 words
A fencing system comprising an integral moulded plastics post having a length such that it can extend from beneath the ground to a position exposed from the ground and two pairs of end receiving means for receiving and retaining the ends of longitudinal runners, each pair being arranged in spaced vertically aligned relationship in said exposed portion with one pair on one side of the post and the other pair on an opposed side of the post, each end receiving means comprising a vertically extending slot in said post and a transverse separate pin member extending through a transverse bore through said post intersecting said slot and, a plurality of runners for extending between each post and a next adjacent post, each of said runners including a hook member at respective opposed ends thereof for engaging into said slot and behind said pin member and wherein said runner includes a slot along one side thereof, the width of the slot increasing as the depth thereof increases whereby the slot can receive and retain a head of an attachment device for attaching a picket to the runner, the head being slidable along the slot from one end of the runner.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
199 words
A fencing system comprising an integral moulded plastics post having a length such that it can extend from beneath the ground to a position exposed from the ground and two pairs of end receiving means for receiving and retaining the ends of longitudinal runners, each pair being arranged in spaced vertically aligned relationship in said exposed portion with one pair on one side of the post and the other pair on an opposed side of the post, each end receiving means comprising a vertically extending slot in said post and a transverse separate pin member extending through a transverse bore through said post intersecting said slot and, a plurality of runners for extending between each post and a next adjacent post, each of said runners including a hook member at respective opposed ends thereof for engaging into said slot and behind said pin member and wherein said runner includes a slot along one side thereof, the width of the slot increasing as the depth thereof increases whereby the slot can receive and retain a head of an attachment device for attaching a picket to the runner, the head being slidable along the slot from one end of the runner.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
191 words
A fencing system comprising an integral moulded plastics post having a length such that it can extend from beneath the ground to a position exposed from the ground and two pairs of end receiving means for receiving and retaining the ends of longitudinal runners, each pair being arranged in spaced vertically aligned relationship in said exposed portion with one pair on one side of the post and the other pair on an opposed side of the post, each end receiving means comprising a vertically extending slot in said post and a transverse separate pin member extending through a transverse bore through said post intersecting said slot and, a plurality of runners for extending between each post and a next adjacent post, each of said runners including a hook member at respective opposed ends thereof for engaging into said slot and behind said pin member including a runner having at one end a hook member arranged to project in one direction relative to said runner and at the other end a hook member arranged to project in the opposed direction relative to the runner for engaging respective posts at an inclined direction.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
191 words
A fencing system comprising an integral moulded plastics post having a length such that it can extend from beneath the ground to a position exposed from the ground and two pairs of end receiving means for receiving and retaining the ends of longitudinal runners, each pair being arranged in spaced vertically aligned relationship in said exposed portion with one pair on one side of the post and the other pair on an opposed side of the post, each end receiving means comprising a vertically extending slot in said post and a transverse separate pin member extending through a transverse bore through said post intersecting said slot and, a plurality of runners for extending between each post and a next adjacent post, each of said runners including a hook member at respective opposed ends thereof for engaging into said slot and behind said pin member including a runner having at one end a hook member arranged to project in one direction relative to said runner and at the other end a hook member arranged to project in the opposed direction relative to the runner for engaging respective posts at an inclined direction.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
140 words
A fencing system comprising an integral moulded plastics post having a length such that it can extend from beneath the ground to a position exposed from the ground and two pairs of end receiving means for receiving and retaining the ends of longitudinal runners, each pair being arranged in spaced vertically aligned relationship in said exposed portion with one pair on one side of the post and the other pair on an opposed side of the post, each end receiving means comprising a vertically extending slot in said post and a transverse separate pin member extending through a transverse bore through said post intersecting said slot and including a hand crank device for adjusting relative to a surface of the post the distance of an attachment mechanism for receiving a wire whereby the tightness of the wire can be adjusted.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
140 words
A fencing system comprising an integral moulded plastics post having a length such that it can extend from beneath the ground to a position exposed from the ground and two pairs of end receiving means for receiving and retaining the ends of longitudinal runners, each pair being arranged in spaced vertically aligned relationship in said exposed portion with one pair on one side of the post and the other pair on an opposed side of the post, each end receiving means comprising a vertically extending slot in said post and a transverse separate pin member extending through a transverse bore through said post intersecting said slot and including a hand crank device for adjusting relative to a surface of the post the distance of an attachment mechanism for receiving a wire whereby the tightness of the wire can be adjusted.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1991-04-05 | 1991-10-05 | 1992-04-05 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1995-04-05 | 1995-10-05 | 1996-04-05 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1999-04-05 | 1999-10-05 | 2000-04-05 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |