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US4735358A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method and apparatus of vaporizing active substances

Assignee: DAIKEN IKO 1-21 MIDORIGAOKA-MINAMIMACHI 2-CHO SAKAI-SHI OSAKA 590 JAPAN KK
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Filing: 1987-03-03
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Granted: 1988-04-05
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Expires: 2007-03-03
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Abstract

Abstract The invention provides a method and an apparatus which assure a sustained vaporization of deodorants, perfumes, pest control agents and other substances intended to modify, condition on otherwise alter the atmosphere. A tape comprising a base material and, as supported thereon, at least one active substance which vaporizes at ambient temperature or under heating in a condition in which its vaporization is inhibited is driven relative to a head which is adapted to remove the inhibition of vaporization, whereby the active substance is vaporized at a constant rate.

Inventors

  • 👤 Masahiro Morita
  • 👤 Kiyofumi Tashiro
  • 👤 Chikashi Eguma
  • 👤 Osamu Suo

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 06:31
CPC Classifications
A; A01; A01M; A01M1/00; A01M1/20; A01M1/2022; A01M1/2061; A01M1/2077; A01M1/2072; A61; A61L; A61L9/00; A61L9/015; A61L9/02; A61L9/03; A61L9/04; A61L9/12; A61M; A61M15/00; A61M15/0028; A61M15/0045; A61M15/0046; A61M15/0051; A61M2205/00; A61M2205/60; A61M2205/6063; A61M2205/6081

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 18
Claim 1
Independent Claim 70 words
A method of vaporizing active substances which comprises driving a tape comprising a base material and, as carried thereon, at least one active substance which vaporizes at ambient temperature or under heating in a condition in which the vaporization thereof is inhibited relative to a head adapted to remove the inhibition of vaporization to thereby vaporize said active substance in a position where said tape contacts or approaches said head.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 70 words
A method of vaporizing active substances which comprises driving a tape comprising a base material and, as carried thereon, at least one active substance which vaporizes at ambient temperature or under heating in a condition in which the vaporization thereof is inhibited relative to a head adapted to remove the inhibition of vaporization to thereby vaporize said active substance in a position where said tape contacts or approaches said head.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 54 words
A method of vaporizing active substances as claimed in claim 1 wherein said active substance is a member selected from the group consisting of deodorants, aromas, antimicrobial agents, insect control agents, air fresheners, attractants, repellents, rust inhibitors, spoilage control agents, drugs for absorption from the respiratory organ, skin or mucosa, and presence effect aromas.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 22 words
A method of vaporizing active substances as claimed in claim 2 wherein said aromas are scents, phytoncides or aromas for aroma therapy.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 19 words
A method of vaporizing active substances as claimed in claim 1 wherein the inhibition of vaporization is removed thermally.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 19 words
A method of vaporizing active substances as claimed in claim 1 wherein the inhibition of vaporization is removed physically.
Claim 7
Independent Claim 67 words
An apparatus for vaporizing active substances which comprises a tape comprising a base material and, as carried thereon, at least one active substance which vaporizes at ambient temperature or under heating in a condition in which the vaporization thereof is inhibited, a head adapted to remove the inhibition of vaporization thermally, physically or chemically, and a drive means adapted to drive said tape relative to said head.
Claim 8
Independent Claim 67 words
An apparatus for vaporizing active substances which comprises a tape comprising a base material and, as carried thereon, at least one active substance which vaporizes at ambient temperature or under heating in a condition in which the vaporization thereof is inhibited, a head adapted to remove the inhibition of vaporization thermally, physically or chemically, and a drive means adapted to drive said tape relative to said head.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 22 words
An apparatus for vaporizing active substances as claimed in claim 6 wherein said tape is accommodated or accommodatable in a casette case.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 16 words
An apparatus for vaporizing active substances as claimed in claim 6 wherein said tape is non-endless.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 16 words
An apparatus for vaporizing active substances as claimed in claim 6 wherein said tape is endless.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 24 words
An apparatus for vaporizing active substances as claimed in claim 6 wherein said tape is one not to be supplemented with said active substance.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 24 words
An apparatus for vaporizing active substances as claimed in claim 6 wherein said tape is one that can be supplemented with said active substance.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 40 words
An apparatus for vaporizing active substances as claimed in claim 6 wherein said drive means includes a supply reel and a takeup reel, whereby said tape is paid out from said supply reel and taken up on said takeup reel.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 29 words
An apparatus for vaporizing active substances as claimed in claim 6 wherein said drive means includes a drive roll by which said tape is driven relative to said head.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 34 words
An apparatus for vaporizing active substances as claimed in claim 6 wherein said drive means includes a drive belt driven in contact with the tape, whereby said tape is driven relative to said head.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 30 words
An apparatus for vaporizing active substances as claimed in claim 6 wherein said tape has an active substance or substances with variegated functions as supported on the base material thereof.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 35 words
An apparatus for vaporizing active substances as claimed in claim 6 wherein said tape has an active substance or substances with variegated functions as supported on the base material thereof in a plurality of lanes.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US233072A Cited
US2047089A Cited
US4663315A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1991-04-05 1991-10-05 1992-04-05 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1995-04-05 1995-10-05 1996-04-05 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1999-04-05 1999-10-05 2000-04-05 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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