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US4731534A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

X-ray detector system

Assignee: Siemens AG
•
Filing: 1986-07-03
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Granted: 1988-03-15
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Expires: 2006-07-03
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Abstract

Abstract An x-ray detector system has a collimator with a number of spaced walls respectively defining collimator channels therebetween. A detector element is disposed at the end of each collimator channel in the direction of radiation propagation. Each detector element has a radiation transducer contained in a housing. Each transducer has a width which is substantially the same at the width of the collimator channel with which it is associated, and the lateral walls of the detector element housing are substantially in registry with the collimator walls in the direction of radiation propagation, so as to lie within the shadow of the collimator walls. This x-ray detector system thereby achieves a high filling factor.

Inventors

  • 👤 Sigismund Klein
  • 👤 Wolfgang Ruehle

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 07:38
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01T; G01T1/00; G01T1/16; G01T1/20; G01T1/2018; G01T1/20183; A; A61; A61B; A61B6/00; A61B6/42; A61B6/4291; G01T1/161; G01T1/164; G01T1/1641; G01T1/1644; G01T1/20185

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 146 words
An x-ray detector system comprising: a collimator having a plurality of spaced plates defining a plurality of channels through which x-radiation travels, each channel terminating in a radiation exit end; and a plurality of detector elements respectively disposed adjacent to the radiation exit ends of said collimator channels, each detector element including a transducer having a surface facing said exit ends effective for detecting x-radiation and further including a housing for said transducer, said housing having lateral walls on opposite sides of said transducer facing said collimator plates and forming a portion of said detector element substantially ineffective for detecting x-radiation at least partially surrounding said transducer surface, said transducer surface having a width substantially equal to the width of the collimator channel and said detector elements being disposed with the respective portions thereof ineffective for detecting radiation in the radiation shadow of said collimator plates.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 146 words
An x-ray detector system comprising: a collimator having a plurality of spaced plates defining a plurality of channels through which x-radiation travels, each channel terminating in a radiation exit end; and a plurality of detector elements respectively disposed adjacent to the radiation exit ends of said collimator channels, each detector element including a transducer having a surface facing said exit ends effective for detecting x-radiation and further including a housing for said transducer, said housing having lateral walls on opposite sides of said transducer facing said collimator plates and forming a portion of said detector element substantially ineffective for detecting x-radiation at least partially surrounding said transducer surface, said transducer surface having a width substantially equal to the width of the collimator channel and said detector elements being disposed with the respective portions thereof ineffective for detecting radiation in the radiation shadow of said collimator plates.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 20 words
An x-ray detector system as claimed in claim 1 wherein said detector elements are disposed in a common surface side-by-side.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 31 words
An x-ray detector system as claimed in claim 2, wherein said portion ineffective for detecting radiation has a width less than or equal to one-half the width of a collimator plate.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 14 words
An x-ray detector system as claimed in claim 2, wherein said surface is planar.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 31 words
An x-ray detector system as claimed in claim 1, wherein said detector elements are disposed alternatingly in two parallel surfaces offset in the direction of travel of x-radiation through said channels.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 47 words
An x-ray detector system as claimed in claim 5, wherein the respective portions ineffective for detecting radiation of the detector elements in one of said surfaces are in registry with the respective portions ineffective for detecting radiation of the detector elements in the other of said surfaces.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 14 words
An x-ray detector system as claimed in claim 5, wherein said surfaces are planar.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 49 words
An x-ray detector system as claimed in claim 1, wherein each detector element has a cladding surrounding said housing having sides respectively adjacent said lateral walls, and wherein said portion ineffective for detecting radiation is at least partially formed by respective edges of said sides facing a collimator plate.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 84 words
An x-ray detector system comprising: a plurality of detector elements alternatingly disposed in parallel surfaces within a radiation path, each detector element having a transducer with an active zone for detecting radiation and a housing having walls surrounding said transducer forming a dead zone substantially ineffective for detecting radiation at least partially surrounding said active zone the dead zones of detector elements in one of said surfaces being disposed in registry with the dead zones of detector elements in the other of said surfaces.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 84 words
An x-ray detector system comprising: a plurality of detector elements alternatingly disposed in parallel surfaces within a radiation path, each detector element having a transducer with an active zone for detecting radiation and a housing having walls surrounding said transducer forming a dead zone substantially ineffective for detecting radiation at least partially surrounding said active zone the dead zones of detector elements in one of said surfaces being disposed in registry with the dead zones of detector elements in the other of said surfaces.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3509339A Cited
US4176280A Cited
GB2013877A Cited
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US4292525A Cited
DE3247204A1 Cited
US4429227A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1991-03-15 1991-09-14 1992-03-15 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1995-03-15 1995-09-14 1996-03-15 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1999-03-15 1999-09-14 2000-03-15 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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