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US4731052A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method for removing tissue and living organisms

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1987-01-14
•
Granted: 1988-03-15
•
Expires: 2007-01-14
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Abstract

Abstract A method for delicately and gently removing an egg from the human ovary for use in in vitro fertilization and a disposable or semi-disposable surgeon's aspirating and flushing valve for performing such a removal.

Inventors

  • 👤 H. Michael Seitz, Jr.

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 19:07
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61B; A61B17/00; A61B17/42; A61B17/425; A61B17/435

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 217 words
In a method of artificially inseminating an egg, of the type wherein viewing means are applied to a female patient for locating and viewing at least one ovary to remove an egg from a follicle thereon by suction with needle means, said needle having suction means attached thereto, the steps comprising: (a) while viewing said follicle introducing a needle portion of an aspiration and flushing means into the abdominal cavity, invading the follicle and aspirating the egg therefrom, removing said egg by aspiration while providing a smooth, non-turbulent and continuous pathway for said egg to prevent egg damage during aspiration, introducing flushing fluid through said needle portion by way of a syringe passageway, said aspiration and flushing steps including actuating aspiration upon depression of a valve means controlling said aspiration and ceasing aspiration upon release of said valve means; (b) said invasion of said follicle being accompanied by puncturing said follicle with said needle; (c) said aspiration being accompanied by pressing valve means connected to said suction means and actuating suction through said needle to evacuate said follicle; (d) said step of introducing flushing fluid into said follicle being accomplished through said needle portion from a syringe passageway to redistend said follicle; and (e) repeating steps (c) and (d) until an egg is evacuated from said follicle.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 217 words
In a method of artificially inseminating an egg, of the type wherein viewing means are applied to a female patient for locating and viewing at least one ovary to remove an egg from a follicle thereon by suction with needle means, said needle having suction means attached thereto, the steps comprising: (a) while viewing said follicle introducing a needle portion of an aspiration and flushing means into the abdominal cavity, invading the follicle and aspirating the egg therefrom, removing said egg by aspiration while providing a smooth, non-turbulent and continuous pathway for said egg to prevent egg damage during aspiration, introducing flushing fluid through said needle portion by way of a syringe passageway, said aspiration and flushing steps including actuating aspiration upon depression of a valve means controlling said aspiration and ceasing aspiration upon release of said valve means; (b) said invasion of said follicle being accompanied by puncturing said follicle with said needle; (c) said aspiration being accompanied by pressing valve means connected to said suction means and actuating suction through said needle to evacuate said follicle; (d) said step of introducing flushing fluid into said follicle being accomplished through said needle portion from a syringe passageway to redistend said follicle; and (e) repeating steps (c) and (d) until an egg is evacuated from said follicle.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 41 words
The method defined in claim 1 further comprising the steps of: introducing grasping means into said human generally above her bladder prior to puncturing said follicle; and grasping with said grasping means a vascular ligament proximate said ovary for steadying thereof.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 21 words
The method defined in claim 2 wherein said grasping means comprises a hollow needle having separate valved suction means attached thereto.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 17 words
The method as defined in claim 1 wherein said viewing means are introduced generally through her navel.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 14 words
The method as defined in claim 1 wherein said viewing means are introduced vaginally.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 25 words
The method as defined in claim 1 wherein said needle means are introduced generally above and either to the left or right of her bladder.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 14 words
The method as defined in claim 1 wherein said needle means are introduced vaginally.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3828781A Cited
US4225403A Cited
US4299221A Cited
GB2070436A Cited
US4493694A Cited
US4526573A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1991-03-15 1991-09-14 1992-03-15 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1995-03-15 1995-09-14 1996-03-15 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1999-03-15 1999-09-14 2000-03-15 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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