US4730181A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Early warning signal system
Assignee: Individual
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Filing: 1987-02-04
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Granted: 1988-03-08
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Expires: 2007-02-04
Abstract
Abstract A deceleration signal system for an automotive vehicle involves components mechanically coupled to the accelerator pedal of the vehicle. When the driver lifts his foot from the accelerator pedal, an amber warning light is directed rearwardly to warn following vehicles. The signal system utilizes electrical circuitry compatible with the vehicle's electrical system, and readily deactivated by the driver during stop-and-go driving conditions.
Inventors
- 👤 Oscar L. Perkins
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-31 20:50
CPC Classifications
B; B60; B60Q; B60Q1/00; B60Q1/26; B60Q1/44; B60Q1/30; B60Q1/302
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim
346 words
A deceleration signal system for an automotive vehicle adapted for cooperative association with an accelerator rod extending between a proximal extremity engaging an accelerator pedal and a distal extremity joined to a carburator linkage, said system comprising A. switch means comprised of first and second electrical contacts: (1) said first contact being fixedly associated with said accelerator rod and having the ability to move therewith in its reciprocal movement as the driver of said vehicle periodically depresses and releases the accelerator pedal which motivates the accelerator rod, (2) said second electrical contact being comprised of a bolt having a contact extremity and an adjusting extremity, said bolt being threaded through a rigid, stationary electrically conductive bracket having a straight arm which disposes said bolt in a parallel relationship to said accelerator rod while directing the contact extremity toward said first contact, said bracket being mounted directly to the engine of said vehicle, B. a third electrical contact comprised of a strip of flat spring steel having an upper extremity disposed within the path of travel of the carburator linkage, and a lower extremity mounted upon the engine but electrically insulated therefrom, whereby an acceleration of said vehicle causes the carburator linkage to make electrical ground contact with the upper extremity of said spring, C. a warning light facing rearward in said vehicle, said light having a negative terminal which is connected to said first electrical contact via an insulated conductive wire, such that an electrical circuit is completed and the light illuminates when the distal extremity of said accelerator rod returns to its forward position by virtue of the driver's lifting of his foot from said accelerator pedal, D. a buzzer operable on 12 volt direct electrical current and having a negative terminal connected to said third electrical contact via an insulated conductive wire in a manner such that a circuit is completed, and E. a DPST switch positioned adjacent the driver, said switch controlling a flow of direct current from said vehicle's electrical supply to either said light or said buzzer, depending upon switch position.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
346 words
A deceleration signal system for an automotive vehicle adapted for cooperative association with an accelerator rod extending between a proximal extremity engaging an accelerator pedal and a distal extremity joined to a carburator linkage, said system comprising A. switch means comprised of first and second electrical contacts: (1) said first contact being fixedly associated with said accelerator rod and having the ability to move therewith in its reciprocal movement as the driver of said vehicle periodically depresses and releases the accelerator pedal which motivates the accelerator rod, (2) said second electrical contact being comprised of a bolt having a contact extremity and an adjusting extremity, said bolt being threaded through a rigid, stationary electrically conductive bracket having a straight arm which disposes said bolt in a parallel relationship to said accelerator rod while directing the contact extremity toward said first contact, said bracket being mounted directly to the engine of said vehicle, B. a third electrical contact comprised of a strip of flat spring steel having an upper extremity disposed within the path of travel of the carburator linkage, and a lower extremity mounted upon the engine but electrically insulated therefrom, whereby an acceleration of said vehicle causes the carburator linkage to make electrical ground contact with the upper extremity of said spring, C. a warning light facing rearward in said vehicle, said light having a negative terminal which is connected to said first electrical contact via an insulated conductive wire, such that an electrical circuit is completed and the light illuminates when the distal extremity of said accelerator rod returns to its forward position by virtue of the driver's lifting of his foot from said accelerator pedal, D. a buzzer operable on 12 volt direct electrical current and having a negative terminal connected to said third electrical contact via an insulated conductive wire in a manner such that a circuit is completed, and E. a DPST switch positioned adjacent the driver, said switch controlling a flow of direct current from said vehicle's electrical supply to either said light or said buzzer, depending upon switch position.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
22 words
The signal system of claim 1 wherein said first contact is attached to the acceleration rod by means of a harness clamp.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
26 words
The signal system of claim 2 wherein an electrically insulative sleeve is fixedly disposed upon the acceleration rod, and said harness clamp fixedly embraces said sleeve.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
29 words
The signal system of claim 1 wherein the lower extremity of said third electrical contact is mounted upon the engine using a bracket fabricated of an electrically insulative plastic.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
27 words
The signal system of claim 1 wherein said spring steel contact is straight and disposed in parallel relationship to the straight arm of said electrically conductive bracket.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
28 words
The signal system of claim 1 wherein a locknut is threaded onto said bolt to adjust the location of the site at which it touches said first contact.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
34 words
The signal system of claim 1 wherein said warning light is a 50 watt quartz halogen lamp mounted in front of a parabolic reflector within a plastic housing having a rearward facing amber lens.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1991-03-08 | 1991-09-07 | 1992-03-08 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1995-03-08 | 1995-09-07 | 1996-03-08 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1999-03-08 | 1999-09-07 | 2000-03-08 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |