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US4729484A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Pallet rack construction

Assignee: Acme Steel Co
•
Filing: 1986-02-12
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Granted: 1988-03-08
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Expires: 2006-02-12
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Abstract

Abstract A pallet rack construction comprising beam and upright members which can be locked together rigidly to form a storage rack of superior strength. The improved rigidity is attributable to a novel connector on the end of the beam member which fits into a slot in the upright and by wedging action pulls the beam both endwise (axially) and sidewise (laterally) with respect to the upright.

Inventors

  • 👤 Kennedy McConnell

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 19:57
CPC Classifications
A; A47; A47B; A47B57/00; A47B57/30; A47B57/40; A47B57/402; F; F16; F16B; F16B2200/00; F16B2200/20; F16B2200/205

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 327 words
In a rack structure comprising a slotted upright of rectangular cross section, the walls thereof having a thickness, and a beam terminating at each end in a bracket having a first embracing face parallel to the face of said beam, and a second embracing face at right angles to the face of said beam, embracing adjoining sides of said upright, improved means for locking the beam to the upright comprising a connector secured to the wall of said bracket adjacent said first embracing face, said connector having a hook spaced from said first embracing face, said hook being adapted to fit into a cooperating slot in said upright, said slot having at its lower end an inclined edge sloping away from said second embracing face, said connector being characterized by an outer end, a bearing surface spaced from said outer end facing said first embracing face, said surface being inclined slightly toward said outer end in a direction away from said embracing face, the top of said incline being spaced from said first embracing face a distance slightly less than the thickness of said upright wall, a portion of said inclined bearing surface being compressed against a marginal portion of said upright wall surrounding said slot when said hook is inserted in said cooperating slot, thus serving to draw the beam laterally into tight engagement with said upright a collar surrounding said connector between said first embracing face and said inclined bearing surface, and a groove cut into the face of said hook between said inclined surface and said collar, said collar having a sloping perimetral surface spaced from said second embracing face a distance less than the distance from said second embracing face to the lower portion of said inclined edge of said slot, so that when said hook is inserted in said slot said sloping perimetral surface slides down said inclined edge, thus serving to draw the beam endwise into tight engagement with said upright.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 327 words
In a rack structure comprising a slotted upright of rectangular cross section, the walls thereof having a thickness, and a beam terminating at each end in a bracket having a first embracing face parallel to the face of said beam, and a second embracing face at right angles to the face of said beam, embracing adjoining sides of said upright, improved means for locking the beam to the upright comprising a connector secured to the wall of said bracket adjacent said first embracing face, said connector having a hook spaced from said first embracing face, said hook being adapted to fit into a cooperating slot in said upright, said slot having at its lower end an inclined edge sloping away from said second embracing face, said connector being characterized by an outer end, a bearing surface spaced from said outer end facing said first embracing face, said surface being inclined slightly toward said outer end in a direction away from said embracing face, the top of said incline being spaced from said first embracing face a distance slightly less than the thickness of said upright wall, a portion of said inclined bearing surface being compressed against a marginal portion of said upright wall surrounding said slot when said hook is inserted in said cooperating slot, thus serving to draw the beam laterally into tight engagement with said upright a collar surrounding said connector between said first embracing face and said inclined bearing surface, and a groove cut into the face of said hook between said inclined surface and said collar, said collar having a sloping perimetral surface spaced from said second embracing face a distance less than the distance from said second embracing face to the lower portion of said inclined edge of said slot, so that when said hook is inserted in said slot said sloping perimetral surface slides down said inclined edge, thus serving to draw the beam endwise into tight engagement with said upright.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 57 words
The rack structure of claim 1 in which said collar has two opposed sloping perimetral surfaces, one on each side of said collar for coaction with slots having either right or left hand inclined edges, and in which said inclined surface is inclined at an angle of approximately 4° from the plane of the first embracing face.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 135 words
A connector for tightly securing an upright member having a slot, one edge of which is inclined, to a beam member, comprising a shaft for mounting the connector on said beam member, a collar concentric with and of greater periphery than said shaft having a sloping perimetral surface for coaction with said inclined edge of said slot, a generally flat hook connected to one end of said shaft adjacent said collar and extending approximately at right angles to the axis of said shaft, said hook having a bearing face comprising an inclined plane tipped slightly toward the outer end thereof away from the other end of said shaft, and a groove cut into said bearing face below said collar and intersecting said inclined plane in a direction generally normal to the axis of said shaft.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 135 words
A connector for tightly securing an upright member having a slot, one edge of which is inclined, to a beam member, comprising a shaft for mounting the connector on said beam member, a collar concentric with and of greater periphery than said shaft having a sloping perimetral surface for coaction with said inclined edge of said slot, a generally flat hook connected to one end of said shaft adjacent said collar and extending approximately at right angles to the axis of said shaft, said hook having a bearing face comprising an inclined plane tipped slightly toward the outer end thereof away from the other end of said shaft, and a groove cut into said bearing face below said collar and intersecting said inclined plane in a direction generally normal to the axis of said shaft.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 27 words
The connector of claim 3 in which said hook terminates at its outer end in an inclined face disposed at an obtuse angle to said inclined plane.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 18 words
The connector of claim 4 in which said inclined plane is tipped at an angle of approximately 4°.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 61 words
The structure of claim 1 which includes a bolt mounted for axial movement on said beam, said upright having an opening to receive said bolt to lock the beam against movement parallel to the longitudinal axis of the upright, said bolt having flat upper and lower surfaces corresponding to flat upper and lower bearing surfaces on the periphery of said opening.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2252570A Cited
US2948409A Cited
US3194408A Cited
US3351212A Cited
US3414224A Cited
US3465895A Cited
US4074812A Cited
US4154419A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1991-03-08 1991-09-07 1992-03-08 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1995-03-08 1995-09-07 1996-03-08 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1999-03-08 1999-09-07 2000-03-08 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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