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US4728195A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method for imaging printed circuit board component leads

Assignee: Cognex Corp
•
Filing: 1986-03-19
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Granted: 1988-03-01
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Expires: 2006-03-19
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Abstract

Abstract The invention provides a novel system for imaging a component lead on an assembled printed circuit board. The system incorporates a light source for illuminating a substantial portion of a solder pad of the circuit board being inspected. A photoreceptor receives emissions reflected from the illuminated portion of said solder pad and generates an image representative thereof. This photoreceptor is arranged so that passage of a component lead through the component hole occludes or shadows a portion of the solder pad from which the photoreceptor would otherwise receive reflected emissions. The system has application in the testing of printed circuit boards prior to wave soldering.

Inventors

  • 👤 William M. Silver

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 19:32
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01N; G01N21/00; G01N21/84; G01N21/88; G01N21/95; G01N21/956; G01N21/95684; H; H05; H05K; H05K13/00; H05K13/08; H05K13/081; H05K13/0815

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 128 words
A method for generating a component pin signature for an assembled printed circuit board, the method comprising the steps of (A) simultaneously illuminating with a light source at least a substantial portion of a solder pad of the circuit board, said solder pad being associated with a component hole in the board and being arranged for electrical connection with a component lead passed through the component hole, (B) receiving with a photoreceptor emissions reflected from the illuminated portion of said solder pad, said photoreceptor being so arranged that passage of the component lead through the component hole occludes or shadows a portion of the solder pad from which the photoreceptor would otherwise receive reflected emissions, and (C) generating an imaging signal representative of emissions received at the photoreceptor.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 128 words
A method for generating a component pin signature for an assembled printed circuit board, the method comprising the steps of (A) simultaneously illuminating with a light source at least a substantial portion of a solder pad of the circuit board, said solder pad being associated with a component hole in the board and being arranged for electrical connection with a component lead passed through the component hole, (B) receiving with a photoreceptor emissions reflected from the illuminated portion of said solder pad, said photoreceptor being so arranged that passage of the component lead through the component hole occludes or shadows a portion of the solder pad from which the photoreceptor would otherwise receive reflected emissions, and (C) generating an imaging signal representative of emissions received at the photoreceptor.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 76 words
A method according to claim 1, wherein step (A) includes the step of arranging the light source for providing emissions having designated angle of incidence to a reflecting surface of the solder pad, and step (B) includes the step of receiving emissions reflected from the solder pad at a designated angle of reflectance to the reflecting surface of the solder pad, the angle of incidence and the angle of reflectance being substantially equal and substantially non-zero.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 84 words
A method according to claim 1, wherein step (A) includes the step of arranging the light source for providing emissions having a designated angle of incidence to a reflecting surface of the solder pad, and step (B) includes the step of receiving emissions reflected from the solder pad at a designated angle of reflectance to the reflecting surface of the solder pad, each of said designated angle of incidence and said designated angle of reflectance being in the range of 30 to 60 degrees.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 81 words
A method according to claim 1, wherein step (A) includes the step of arranging the light source for providing emissions having a designated angle of incidence to a reflecting surface of the solder pad, and step (B) includes the step of receiving emissions reflected from the solder pad at a designated angle of reflectance to the reflecting surface of the solder pad, each of said designated angle of incidence and said designated angle of reflectance being substantially equal to 45 degrees.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 31 words
A method according to claim 1, wherein step (A) includes the step of providing within the light source a diffuser element for diffusing emissions which are to illuminate the solder pad.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4240750A Cited
JPH107202A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1991-03-01 1991-08-31 1992-03-01 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1995-03-01 1995-08-31 1996-03-01 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1999-03-01 1999-08-31 2000-03-01 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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