← Back to Patent Explorer
US4727129A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Wholly aromatic mesomorphic polyester amide imides and the preparation thereof

Assignee: BASF SE
•
Filing: 1986-12-04
•
Granted: 1988-02-23
•
Expires: 2006-12-04
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract Wholly aromatic mesomorphic polyester amide imides which form a liquid-crystalline fiber-forming melt below 320° C. and are composed of (a) from 5 to 35 mol % of repeat units of the formula I and/or II ##STR1## where X can be identical or different, each X being --O--, --S--, --SO 2 --, --CO--, --CH 2 -- or ═C(CH 3 ) 2 , and n is 0 or 1 (b) from 0 to 30 mol % of repeat units of the formulae III and/or IV ##STR2## (c) a molar amount corresponding to the total amount of components (a) and (b) of one or more of the repeat units V, VI, VII, VIII, IX or X in an amount of (c1) from 3 to 35 mol % of units of the formula V ##STR3## (c2) from 0 to 10 mol % of units of the formula VI ##STR4## (c3) from 2 to 25 mol % of units of the formula VII ##STR5## (c4) from 2 to 20 mol % of units of the formula VIII ##STR6## (c5) from 0 to 20 mol % of the units of the formula IX ##STR7## (c6) from 2 to 20 mol % of units of the formula X ##STR8## the total of the mole percentages of components (c1), (c2), (c3), (c4), (c5) and (c6) equalling in each case the total of the mole percentages of components (a) and (b); (d) not less than 10 mol % of repeat units of the formula XI ##STR9## (e) from 0 to 25 mol % of one or more of the repeat units of the formula XII, XIII or XIV ##STR10## the mole percentages of components (a), (b), (c), (d) and (e) adding up to 100 mol % in each case, the preparation thereof and fibers, films and moldings prepared therefrom.

Inventors

  • 👤 Bernd Hisgen
  • 👤 Hans-Jakob Kock

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 14:39
CPC Classifications
C; C09; C09K; C09K19/00; C09K19/04; C09K19/38; C09K19/3804; C09K19/3823; C08; C08G; C08G73/00; C08G73/06; C08G73/10; C08G73/16

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 279 words
A wholly aromatic mesomorphic polyester amide imide which forms a liquid-crystalline fiber-forming melt below 320° C. and is composed of (a) from 5 to 35 mol% of repeat units of the formula I and/or II ##STR23## where X can be identical or different, each X being --O--, --S--, --SO 2 --, --CO--, --CH 2 -- or ═C(CH 3 ) 2 , and n is 0 or 1 (b) from 0 to 30 mol% of repeat units of the formulae III and/or IV ##STR24## (c) a molar amount corresponding to the total amount of components (a) and (b) of one or more of the repeat units V, VI, VII, VIII, IX or X in an amount of (c1) from 3 to 35 mol% of units of the formula V ##STR25## (c2) from 0 to 10 mol% of units of the formula VI ##STR26## (c3) from 2 to 25 mol% of units of the formula VII ##STR27## (c4) from 2 to 20 mol% of units of the formula VIII ##STR28## (c5) from 0 to 20 mol% of units of the formula IX ##STR29## (c6) from 2 to 20 mol% of units of the formula X ##STR30## the total of the mole percentages of components (c1), (c2), (c3), (c4), (c5) and (c6) equalling in each case the total of the mole percentages of components (a) and (b); (d) not less than 10 mol% of repeat units of the formula XI ##STR31## (e) from 0 to 25 mol% of one or more of the repeat units of the formula XII, XIII or XIV ##STR32## the mole percentages of components (a), (b), (c), (d) and (e) adding up to 100 mol% in each case.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 279 words
A wholly aromatic mesomorphic polyester amide imide which forms a liquid-crystalline fiber-forming melt below 320° C. and is composed of (a) from 5 to 35 mol% of repeat units of the formula I and/or II ##STR23## where X can be identical or different, each X being --O--, --S--, --SO 2 --, --CO--, --CH 2 -- or ═C(CH 3 ) 2 , and n is 0 or 1 (b) from 0 to 30 mol% of repeat units of the formulae III and/or IV ##STR24## (c) a molar amount corresponding to the total amount of components (a) and (b) of one or more of the repeat units V, VI, VII, VIII, IX or X in an amount of (c1) from 3 to 35 mol% of units of the formula V ##STR25## (c2) from 0 to 10 mol% of units of the formula VI ##STR26## (c3) from 2 to 25 mol% of units of the formula VII ##STR27## (c4) from 2 to 20 mol% of units of the formula VIII ##STR28## (c5) from 0 to 20 mol% of units of the formula IX ##STR29## (c6) from 2 to 20 mol% of units of the formula X ##STR30## the total of the mole percentages of components (c1), (c2), (c3), (c4), (c5) and (c6) equalling in each case the total of the mole percentages of components (a) and (b); (d) not less than 10 mol% of repeat units of the formula XI ##STR31## (e) from 0 to 25 mol% of one or more of the repeat units of the formula XII, XIII or XIV ##STR32## the mole percentages of components (a), (b), (c), (d) and (e) adding up to 100 mol% in each case.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 110 words
A wholly aromatic mesomorphic polyester amide imide as claimed in claim 1, composed of (a) from 7 to 25 mol% of repeat units of the formulae I and/or II (b) from 0 to 20 mol% of repeat units of the formulae III and/or IV (c) a molar amount corresponding to the total amount of components (a) and (b) of one or more of the repeat units of the formulae V, VI, VII, VIII, IX or X (d) not less than 10 mol% of repeat units of the formula XI (e) from 0 to 20 mol% of one or more of the repeat units of the formulae XII, XIII or XIV.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 67 words
A wholly aromatic mesomorphic polyester amide imide as claimed in claim 1, which contains as component (c) from 5 to 25 mol% of units of the formula V, from 2 to 8 mol% of units of the formula VI, from 5 to 20 mol% of units of the formula VII and/or from 5 to 20 mol% of one or more of the units VIII, IX or X.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 53 words
A wholly aromatic mesomorphic polyester amide imide as claimed in claim 1, which contains as component (c) from 5 to 20 mol% of units of the formula V, from 5 to 15 mol% of units of the formula VII and from 5 to 16 mol% of units of the formula VIII and/or X.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 21 words
A wholly aromatic mesomorphic polyester amide imide as claimed in claim 1, which has a glass transition temperature Tg >140° C.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 64 words
A process for preparing a wholly aromatic mesomorphic polyester amide imide as claimed in claim 1, by reacting the monomers in the form of the underivatized hydroxyamino and carboxy compounds in a single-stage process and in the molar ratios described in the presence of excess fatty acid anhydride at elevated temperatures and distilling fatty acid anhydride and fatty acid out of the reaction mixture.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 29 words
A process as claimed in claim 6, wherein the wholly aromatic polyester amide imide, after the condensation in the melt, is postcondensed in the solid phase at 150°-250° C.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 12 words
A fiber from a polyester amide imide as claimed in claim 1.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 12 words
A film from a polyester amide imide as claimed in claim 1.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 12 words
A molding from a polyester amide imide as claimed in claim 1.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

DE131846C Cited
US4118372A Cited
US4176223A Cited
US4398019A Cited
US4414381A Cited
US4351918A Cited
US4499256A Cited
US4383105A Cited
US4375530A Cited
US4564669A Cited
US4623732A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1991-02-22 1991-08-24 1992-02-23 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1995-02-22 1995-08-24 1996-02-23 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1999-02-22 1999-08-24 2000-02-23 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag