← Back to Patent Explorer
US4726641A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Photoradiator

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1986-07-16
•
Granted: 1988-02-23
•
Expires: 2006-07-16
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A photoradiator includes a notch at an axial end or in the periphery thereof in order to radiate light which propagates therethrough. Light is radiated in a desired direction and in a desired quantity at the notch. Even the optical propery of the light radiated from the photoradiator may be varied for a desired application.

Inventors

  • 👤 Kei Mori

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 11:48
CPC Classifications
G; G02; G02B; G02B6/00; G02B6/24; G02B6/26; G02B6/262; G02B6/0001; G02B6/0005; G02B6/0008; G02B6/001; G02B6/0096

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 294 words
Serially connected cylindrical light conducting rods for propagating light along the axial length of the cylindrical light conducting rods and for reflecting the light laterally outwardly in two directions, comprising a first and a second cylindrical light conducting rod each having a longitudinal axis and each having an outer cylindrical wall, said first cylindrical light conducting rod having a first longitudinal end section with a first flat end wall, said second cylindrical light conducting rod having a second longitudinal end section, said second longitudinal end section having two outer converging flat walls and a second outer flat end wall, said second outer flat end wall having two sides and two ends, said two outer converging flat walls each having an outer terminating end which is coincident with said sides of said second outer flat end wall, said two outer converging flat walls extending to the longitudinal end of said second longitudinal end section, said two converging flat walls converging as said longitudinal end of said second longitudinal end section is approached, said first and second light conducting rods being connected end-to-end to each other at said first flat end wall and said second outer flat end wall in serial and axial alignment, whereby light propagating through said first cylindrical light conducting rod is transmitted to said second cylindrical light conducting rod via said first flat end wall and said second outer flat end wall, while the rest of the light being propagated is partly reflected laterally outwardly in two directions by said two converging outer flat walls and partly transmitted through said two converging outer flat walls into said second cylindrical light conducting rod, the serially connected conducting rods thereby propagating the light axially and reflecting the light laterally outwardly thereof in two directions.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 294 words
Serially connected cylindrical light conducting rods for propagating light along the axial length of the cylindrical light conducting rods and for reflecting the light laterally outwardly in two directions, comprising a first and a second cylindrical light conducting rod each having a longitudinal axis and each having an outer cylindrical wall, said first cylindrical light conducting rod having a first longitudinal end section with a first flat end wall, said second cylindrical light conducting rod having a second longitudinal end section, said second longitudinal end section having two outer converging flat walls and a second outer flat end wall, said second outer flat end wall having two sides and two ends, said two outer converging flat walls each having an outer terminating end which is coincident with said sides of said second outer flat end wall, said two outer converging flat walls extending to the longitudinal end of said second longitudinal end section, said two converging flat walls converging as said longitudinal end of said second longitudinal end section is approached, said first and second light conducting rods being connected end-to-end to each other at said first flat end wall and said second outer flat end wall in serial and axial alignment, whereby light propagating through said first cylindrical light conducting rod is transmitted to said second cylindrical light conducting rod via said first flat end wall and said second outer flat end wall, while the rest of the light being propagated is partly reflected laterally outwardly in two directions by said two converging outer flat walls and partly transmitted through said two converging outer flat walls into said second cylindrical light conducting rod, the serially connected conducting rods thereby propagating the light axially and reflecting the light laterally outwardly thereof in two directions.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 49 words
Serially connected cylindrical light conducting rods according to claim 1, wherein said first flat end wall is perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of said first cylindrical light conducting member and said second outer flat end wall is perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of said second cylindrical light conducting member.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 34 words
Serially connected cylindrical light conducting rods according to claim 1, wherein said first flat end wall has a circular configuration having a diameter equal to the diameter of said first cylindrical light conducting member.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 35 words
Serially connected cylindrical light conducting rods according to claim 1, wherein said two ends of said second outer flat end wall are defined by the outer cylindrical surface of said second cylindrical light conducting member.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 23 words
Serially connected cylindrical light conducting rods according to claim 1, wherein the area of each of said two converging flat walls is equal.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 43 words
Serially connected cylindrical light conducting rods according to claim 1, wherein the area of each of said two converging flat walls is different such that one of said two converging flat walls reflects more light laterally outwardly than the other converging flat wall.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2909857A Cited
FR1325014A Cited
US3439157A Cited
US4141058A Cited
US4084215A Cited
US4344110A Cited
US4383288A Cited
US4422719A Cited
US4447118A Cited
US4626065A Cited
US4669817A Cited
US4682844A Cited
US4609974A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1991-02-22 1991-08-24 1992-02-23 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1995-02-22 1995-08-24 1996-02-23 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1999-02-22 1999-08-24 2000-02-23 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag