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US4725851A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method and assembly for mounting fluid-jet orifice plate

Assignee: Burlington Industries Inc
•
Filing: 1986-06-26
•
Granted: 1988-02-16
•
Expires: 2006-06-26
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Abstract

Abstract An orifice plate mounting assembly includes a manifold having an interior cavity defining an elongated slot and fluid communication therewith and a pair of exterior vertical guide surfaces bracketing a recessed substantially planar surface surrounding the elongated slot. A pair of clamping members each having a clamp body, a clamping arm extending horizontally outwardly from the clamp body and defining substantially planar contact surfaces, and hinge elements are provided to horizontally position the planar contact surface of each clamping arm in planar contact with the respective portion of the planar orifice plate laterally of the linear array of orifices. Suitable securing elements bridge the manifold assembly in each clamp body to cause each planar contact surface to exert a clamping force against the orifice plate so as to, in turn, exert a clamping force between the planar orifice plate and the recessed planar surface. In one embodiment, the orifice plate is mounted by thermally expanding the length thereof to a predetermined amount and then allowing the orifice plate to thermally contract while maintaining its expanded length so that the orifice plate is maintained in tension between its opposing ends. In an alternative embodiment, a tensioning apparatus is used to place the orifice plate under tension prior to its being clamped into position.

Inventors

  • 👤 Richard Sutera
  • 👤 Louis A. Graham
  • 👤 James D. Rouch

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 23:09
CPC Classifications
B; B41; B41J; B41J2/00; B41J2/005; B41J2/01; B41J2/015; B41J2/02; B41J2/135; B41J2/14; B41J2002/14362; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T29/00; Y10T29/49; Y10T29/49401; Y10T29/49826; Y10T29/49863; Y10T29/49865; Y10T29/49877

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 43
Claim 1
Independent Claim 91 words
A method to mount an orifice plate of the type used in a fluid jet printing apparatus, said method comprising the steps of: (a) rigidly fixing the position of one end of said orifice plate relative to an outlet of a means defining a fluid supplY chamber; (b) thermally expanding the orifice plate until the lengthwise dimension of said orifice plate increases by a predetermined amount; and (c) then rigidly fixing the position of the other end of said orifice plate when said orifice plate lengthwise dimension achieves said predetermined amount.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 91 words
A method to mount an orifice plate of the type used in a fluid jet printing apparatus, said method comprising the steps of: (a) rigidly fixing the position of one end of said orifice plate relative to an outlet of a means defining a fluid supplY chamber; (b) thermally expanding the orifice plate until the lengthwise dimension of said orifice plate increases by a predetermined amount; and (c) then rigidly fixing the position of the other end of said orifice plate when said orifice plate lengthwise dimension achieves said predetermined amount.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 37 words
A method as in claim 1 wherein subsequent to step (c) there is practiced the step of: (d) allowing said thermally expanded orifice plate to cool so as to be tensioned between said one and other ends.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 26 words
A method as in claim 1 wherein prior to step (a) there is practiced the step of: (a1) positioning the orifice plate relative to said outlet.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 32 words
A method as in claim 3 wherein step (a1) is practiced by registering an aperture formed in said orifice plate with a post member associated with said fluid supply chamber defining means.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 27 words
A method as in claim 1 wherein step (b) is practiced by applying heat to said orifice plate for a time sufficient to cause thermal expansion thereof.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 47 words
A method as in claim 5 wherein step (b) is further practiced by visually monitoring the thermal expansion of said orifice plate by observing the relative movement between a visible scale formed on said fluid supply chamber defining means and an indicator formed on said orifice plate.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 26 words
A method as in claim 6 wherein step (c) is practiced when said indicator moves relative to said scale a magnitude indicative of said predetermined amount.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 14 words
A method as in claim 5 wherein step (b) is practiced utilizing heated air.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 14 words
A method as in claim 7 wherein said predetermined amount is about 1/16 inch.
Claim 11
Independent Claim 122 words
A method of mounting an orifice plate under tension to an orifice plate mounting surface of a fluid-jet printing apparatus, said method comprising the position thereof relative to said mounting surface; (a) clamping one end of said orifice plate to rigidly fix the position thereof relative to said mounting surface; (b) thermally expanding said orifice plate until the length of said orifice plate achieves a length L 1 ; (c) clamping and thus rigidly fixing the other end of said thermally expanded orifice plate to maintain said length L 1 ; and (d) allowing said orifice to thermally contract to cause said orifice plate to be tensioned between said one and other ends by virtue of said maintained length L 1 .
Claim 12
Independent Claim 122 words
A method of mounting an orifice plate under tension to an orifice plate mounting surface of a fluid-jet printing apparatus, said method comprising the position thereof relative to said mounting surface; (a) clamping one end of said orifice plate to rigidly fix the position thereof relative to said mounting surface; (b) thermally expanding said orifice plate until the length of said orifice plate achieves a length L 1 ; (c) clamping and thus rigidly fixing the other end of said thermally expanded orifice plate to maintain said length L 1 ; and (d) allowing said orifice to thermally contract to cause said orifice plate to be tensioned between said one and other ends by virtue of said maintained length L 1 .
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 18 words
A method as in claim 10 further comprising the step of clamping lateral portions of said orifice plate.
Claim 14
Independent Claim 46 words
A method of mounting a fluid jet orifice plate comprising the steps of: (a) thermally expanding the orifice plate to achieve an expanded length; (b) thermally contracting the orifice plate while maintaining said expanded length so that said orifice plate is tensioned between its opposing ends.
Claim 15
Independent Claim 46 words
A method of mounting a fluid jet orifice plate comprising the steps of: (a) thermally expanding the orifice plate to achieve an expanded length; (b) thermally contracting the orifice plate while maintaining said expanded length so that said orifice plate is tensioned between its opposing ends.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 277 words
An orifice plate mounting assembly comprising: a manifold assembly including an interior cavity having an elongated slot in fluid communication therewith and a pair of exterior first vertical guide surfaces bracketing a substantially planar mounting surface surrounding said elongated slot; a substantially planar orifice plate including a linear array of plural orifices, said orifice plate being positioned onto said planar mounting surface so that said linear array of orifices is in fluid communication with said slot; clamping means for removably clamping and retaining said planar orifice plate onto said planar mounting surface, said clamping means including a pair of clamping members each having a clamp body defining a second vertical guide surface and a clamping arm extending substantially horizontally outwardly from said clamp body and defining a substantially planar contact surface, each said clamping member being operatively disposed on said manifold assembly such that each said second vertical guide surface is in sliding contact with a respective one of said pair of first vertical guide surfaces to horizontally position said planar contact surface of each said clamping arm in planar contact with a respective portion of said planar orifice plate laterally of said linear array of orifices so that fluid issuing from said linear array of orifices passes between terminal ends of said pair of clamping arms; and securing means operatively bridging said manifold assembly and each said clamp body for causing each said planar contact surface to exert a clamping force against said planar orifice plate, and, in turn, also exerting a clamping force between the planar orifice plate and the planar mounting surface to thereby minimize bowing of said orifice plate along its longitudinal axis.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 277 words
An orifice plate mounting assembly comprising: a manifold assembly including an interior cavity having an elongated slot in fluid communication therewith and a pair of exterior first vertical guide surfaces bracketing a substantially planar mounting surface surrounding said elongated slot; a substantially planar orifice plate including a linear array of plural orifices, said orifice plate being positioned onto said planar mounting surface so that said linear array of orifices is in fluid communication with said slot; clamping means for removably clamping and retaining said planar orifice plate onto said planar mounting surface, said clamping means including a pair of clamping members each having a clamp body defining a second vertical guide surface and a clamping arm extending substantially horizontally outwardly from said clamp body and defining a substantially planar contact surface, each said clamping member being operatively disposed on said manifold assembly such that each said second vertical guide surface is in sliding contact with a respective one of said pair of first vertical guide surfaces to horizontally position said planar contact surface of each said clamping arm in planar contact with a respective portion of said planar orifice plate laterally of said linear array of orifices so that fluid issuing from said linear array of orifices passes between terminal ends of said pair of clamping arms; and securing means operatively bridging said manifold assembly and each said clamp body for causing each said planar contact surface to exert a clamping force against said planar orifice plate, and, in turn, also exerting a clamping force between the planar orifice plate and the planar mounting surface to thereby minimize bowing of said orifice plate along its longitudinal axis.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 27 words
An orifice plate mounting assembly as in claim 13 wherein said contact surface is vertically spaced from said arm so that a slight clearance is defined therebetween.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 54 words
An orifice plate mounting assembly as in claim 14 wherein each said clamp body further includes an upwardly extending flange means defining a bearing surface which bears against said manifold assembly, said flange means thereby defining a space between said clamp body and said manifold assembly whereby said securing means bridges said defined space.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 52 words
An orifice plate as in claim 13 wherein each said clamp body further includes an upwardly extending flange means defining a bearing surface which bears against said manifold assembly, said flange means thereby defining a space between said clamp body and said manifold assembly whereby said securing means bridges said defined space.
Claim 21
Independent Claim 103 words
A method for mounting an orifice plate under tension on a fluid jet printing apparatus of the type having means defining a fluid supply chamber, said method comprising the steps of: (a) rigidly fixing the position of one end of said orifice plate relative to the outlet of said fluid supply chamber; (b) coupling the other end of said orifice plate to tensioning means, said tensioning means being rigidly mounted on said fluid supply chamber; (c) adjusting said tensioning means for applying a tension force to said orifice plate; and (d) rigidly fixing the position of said other end of said orifice plate.
Claim 22
Independent Claim 103 words
A method for mounting an orifice plate under tension on a fluid jet printing apparatus of the type having means defining a fluid supply chamber, said method comprising the steps of: (a) rigidly fixing the position of one end of said orifice plate relative to the outlet of said fluid supply chamber; (b) coupling the other end of said orifice plate to tensioning means, said tensioning means being rigidly mounted on said fluid supply chamber; (c) adjusting said tensioning means for applying a tension force to said orifice plate; and (d) rigidly fixing the position of said other end of said orifice plate.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 33 words
A method as in claim 17 wherein prior to step (a) there is practiced the step of (a 1 ) positioning the orifice plate relative to said outlet of said fluid supply chamber.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 31 words
A method as in claim 18 wherein step (a 1 ) is practiced by registering an aperture formed in said orifice plate with a post member associated with said tensioning means.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 44 words
A method as in claim 17 wherein step (c) is further practiced by visually monitoring the tensioning of said orifice plate by observing the relative movement between a visible scale formed on said fluid supply chamber and an indicator formed on said orifice plate.
Claim 26
Independent Claim 84 words
A method of mounting an orifice plate under tension to an orifice plate mounting surface in a fluid-jet printing apparatus, said method comprising (a) rigidly fixing the position of one end of said orifice plate relative to said mounting surface; (b) tensioning and extending said orifice plate until the length of said orifice plate achieves a length L 1 ; and (c) clamping and thus rigidly fixing the other end of said tensioned and extended orifice plate to maintain said length L 1 .
Claim 27
Independent Claim 84 words
A method of mounting an orifice plate under tension to an orifice plate mounting surface in a fluid-jet printing apparatus, said method comprising (a) rigidly fixing the position of one end of said orifice plate relative to said mounting surface; (b) tensioning and extending said orifice plate until the length of said orifice plate achieves a length L 1 ; and (c) clamping and thus rigidly fixing the other end of said tensioned and extended orifice plate to maintain said length L 1 .
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 18 words
A method as in claim 21 further comprising the step of clamping lateral portions of said orifice plate.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 227 words
An orifice plate mounting assembly comprising: a manifold assembly including an interior cavity having an elongated slot in fluid communication therewith and a substantially planar mounting surface surrounding said elongated slot; a substantially planar orifice plate including a linear array of orifices, said orifice plate being positioned on said planar mounting surface so that said linear array of orifices is in fluid communication with said slot; clamping means for removably clamping and retaining said planar orifice plate onto said planar mounting surface, said clamping means including a pair of clamping members each having a clamp body and a clamping arm extending substantially horizontally outwardly from said clamp body and defining a substantially planar contact surface, each said clamping member being operatively disposed on said manifold assembly and having hinge means rigidly secured to said clamp body and to said manifold assembly for removably positioning each said clamping arm in planar contact with a respective portion of said planar orifice plate and laterally of said linear array of orifices; and securing means operatively bridging said manifold assembly and each said clamp body for causing each said planar contact surface to exert a clamping force against said planar orifice plate, and, in turn, exerting a clamping force between the planar orifice plate and the planar mounting surface to thereby minimize bowing of said orifice plate along its longitudinal axis.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim 227 words
An orifice plate mounting assembly comprising: a manifold assembly including an interior cavity having an elongated slot in fluid communication therewith and a substantially planar mounting surface surrounding said elongated slot; a substantially planar orifice plate including a linear array of orifices, said orifice plate being positioned on said planar mounting surface so that said linear array of orifices is in fluid communication with said slot; clamping means for removably clamping and retaining said planar orifice plate onto said planar mounting surface, said clamping means including a pair of clamping members each having a clamp body and a clamping arm extending substantially horizontally outwardly from said clamp body and defining a substantially planar contact surface, each said clamping member being operatively disposed on said manifold assembly and having hinge means rigidly secured to said clamp body and to said manifold assembly for removably positioning each said clamping arm in planar contact with a respective portion of said planar orifice plate and laterally of said linear array of orifices; and securing means operatively bridging said manifold assembly and each said clamp body for causing each said planar contact surface to exert a clamping force against said planar orifice plate, and, in turn, exerting a clamping force between the planar orifice plate and the planar mounting surface to thereby minimize bowing of said orifice plate along its longitudinal axis.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim 47 words
An orifice plate mounting assembly as in claim 23 wherein said planar contact surface of each clamping arm is positioned laterally of said linear array of orifices so that fluid issuing from said linear array of orifices passes between terminal ends of said pair of clamping arms.
Claim 32
Dependent Claim 54 words
An orifice plate mounting assembly as in claim 23 wherein each said clamp body further includes an upwardly extending flange means defining a bearing surface which bears against said manifold assembly, said flange means thereby defining a space between said clamp body and said manifold assembly whereby said securing means bridges said defined space.
Claim 33
Independent Claim 120 words
An apparatus for mounting an orifice plate under tension in a fluid jet printer of the type having a manifold assembly including an interior cavity having an elongated slot in fluid communication therewith, said apparatus comprising: a first mounting means disposed on said manifold at one end of said elongated slot for coupling one end of said orifice plate thereto; a second mounting means disposed on said manifold at the other end of said elongated slot for coupling the other end of said orifice plate thereto; at least one of said mounting means being adjustable with respect to said manifold in the direction of the longitudinal axis of said elongated slot for exerting a tensioning force on said orifice plate.
Claim 34
Independent Claim 120 words
An apparatus for mounting an orifice plate under tension in a fluid jet printer of the type having a manifold assembly including an interior cavity having an elongated slot in fluid communication therewith, said apparatus comprising: a first mounting means disposed on said manifold at one end of said elongated slot for coupling one end of said orifice plate thereto; a second mounting means disposed on said manifold at the other end of said elongated slot for coupling the other end of said orifice plate thereto; at least one of said mounting means being adjustable with respect to said manifold in the direction of the longitudinal axis of said elongated slot for exerting a tensioning force on said orifice plate.
Claim 35
Dependent Claim 82 words
An apparatus as in claim 26, wherein said first mounting means is rigidly secured to said manifold assembly and said second mounting means comprises a fixed member rigidly secured to said manifold assembly, a movable member operatively connected to said fixed member and being coupled to said other end of said orifice plate, and means for adjusting the position of said movable member relative to said fixed member to cause translational movement of said orifice plate and thereby tension said orifice plate.
Claim 36
Dependent Claim 66 words
An apparatus as in claim 27 wherein said adjusting means comprises (a) actuator means for causing an adjustment of said movable member; (b) spring means for causing reciprocal translational movement of said orifice plate, said spring means being operatively connected to said actuator means and being coupled at one end to said orifice plate; and (c) cable means connecting said spring means and said actuator means.
Claim 37
Dependent Claim 69 words
An apparatus as in claim 28, wherein said actuator means consists of first and second rotatable members each having a shaft portion and a gear portion, said rotatable members being disposed substantially perpendicular to one another and being operatively engaged at their gear portions such that the rotation of said first member causes a rotational movement of said second member, said second member being connected to said cable means.
Claim 38
Dependent Claim 191 words
An orifice plate mounting assembly comprising: a manifold assembly including an interior cavity having an elongated slot and a substantially planar mounting surface surrounding said elongated slot; a substantially planar orifice plate including a linear array of orifices, said orifice plate being positioned onto said planar mounting surface so that said linear array of orifices is in fluid communication with said slot; clamping means for removably clamping and retaining said planar orifice plate onto said planar mounting surface, tensioning means for exerting a tension force on said orifice plate, said tensioning means comprising a fixed member rigidly secured to one end of said orifice plate mounting surface, a movable member operatively connected to said fixed member and coupled to one end of said orifice plate, and means for adjusting said movable member relative to said fixed member to cause reciprocal translational movement of said orifice plate and thereby tension said orifice plate; and securing means operatively bridging said manifold assembly and said clamping means for exerting a clamping force between said planar orifice plate and said planar mounting surface to thereby minimize bowing of said orifice plate along its longitudinal axis.
Claim 39
Dependent Claim 191 words
An orifice plate mounting assembly comprising: a manifold assembly including an interior cavity having an elongated slot and a substantially planar mounting surface surrounding said elongated slot; a substantially planar orifice plate including a linear array of orifices, said orifice plate being positioned onto said planar mounting surface so that said linear array of orifices is in fluid communication with said slot; clamping means for removably clamping and retaining said planar orifice plate onto said planar mounting surface, tensioning means for exerting a tension force on said orifice plate, said tensioning means comprising a fixed member rigidly secured to one end of said orifice plate mounting surface, a movable member operatively connected to said fixed member and coupled to one end of said orifice plate, and means for adjusting said movable member relative to said fixed member to cause reciprocal translational movement of said orifice plate and thereby tension said orifice plate; and securing means operatively bridging said manifold assembly and said clamping means for exerting a clamping force between said planar orifice plate and said planar mounting surface to thereby minimize bowing of said orifice plate along its longitudinal axis.
Claim 40
Dependent Claim 84 words
An orifice plate mounting assembly as in claim 30, wherein said clamping means includes a pair of clamping members each having a clamp body and a clamping arm extending substantially horizontally outwardly from said clamp body and defining a substantially planar contact surface, each said clamping member being operatively disposed on said manifold assembly and having hinge means for removably positioning each said clamping arm in planar contact with a respective portion of said planar orifice plate laterally of said linear array of orifices.
Claim 41
Independent Claim 135 words
An apparatus for tensioning an orifice plate in a fluid jet printer of the type having a manifold assembly including an interior cavity having an elongated slot in fluid communication therewith and a substantially planar orifice plate mounting surface surrounding said elongated slot, said apparatus comprising: a fixed member rigidly secured to one end of said orifice plate mounting surface; a movable member operatively connected to said fixed member and coupled to one end of said orifice plate; means for securing the other end of said orifice plate to said orifice plate mounting surface; and means for adjusting the position of said movable member relative to said fixed member to cause translational movement of said orifice plate in the direction of the longitudinal axis of said longitudinal slot and to thereby tension said orifice plate.
Claim 42
Independent Claim 135 words
An apparatus for tensioning an orifice plate in a fluid jet printer of the type having a manifold assembly including an interior cavity having an elongated slot in fluid communication therewith and a substantially planar orifice plate mounting surface surrounding said elongated slot, said apparatus comprising: a fixed member rigidly secured to one end of said orifice plate mounting surface; a movable member operatively connected to said fixed member and coupled to one end of said orifice plate; means for securing the other end of said orifice plate to said orifice plate mounting surface; and means for adjusting the position of said movable member relative to said fixed member to cause translational movement of said orifice plate in the direction of the longitudinal axis of said longitudinal slot and to thereby tension said orifice plate.
Claim 43
Dependent Claim 68 words
An apparatus as in claim 30 wherein said means for adjusting said movable member further comprises (a) actuator means for adjusting the position of said movable member; (b) spring means operatively connected to said actuator means and being coupled at one end to said orifice plate for causing reciprocal translational movement of said orifice plate; and (c) cable means operably connecting said spring means and said actuator means.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4033021A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1991-02-15 1991-08-17 1992-02-16 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1995-02-15 1995-08-17 1996-02-16 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1999-02-15 1999-08-17 2000-02-16 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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