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US4725225A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Portable chemical heater

Assignee: SCIENTIFIC UTILITY PRODUCTS Inc A CORP OF DE
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Filing: 1987-01-16
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Granted: 1988-02-16
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Expires: 2007-01-16
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Abstract

Abstract A portable chemical heater for cooking or warming food, the heater including a can filled with diethylene glycol fluid. The can is provided at its top with a protruding neck that is normally closed by a removable cap. Seated within the neck is a cup-shaped sealing insert having a bore therein through which projects the upper end of a wick. This wick is formed by a bundle of glass fibers, the remaining portion of the wick extending into the can and being immersed in the fluid.

Inventors

  • 👤 William H. Gravitt

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 10:25
CPC Classifications
A; A47; A47J; A47J36/00; A47J36/24; A47J36/26; F; F23; F23D; F23D3/00; F23D3/02; F23D3/08; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S526/00; Y10S526/901; Y10S526/904; Y10S526/908

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 198 words
A portable chemical heater comprising: A. a can filled with a liquid fuel and provided at its top with an upwardly protruding neck that is normally closed by a removable screw-on cap and is intergral with the top, said neck being externally threaded to receive said screw-on cap which is provided with a gasket that engages the rim of the neck; B. a small cup-shaped snap-in insert seated within the neck adjacent the rim thereof and provided with a central bore; and C. a wick whose upper end is projected through the boer in the insert and is exposed and whose remaining portion extends into the can and is immersed in the liquid fuel to draw said fuel to the exposed upper end whereby when the wick is ignited, a flame is produced whose heat is concentrated in the region above the exposed end and is not transferred to the can, said wick being formed by a compressible bundle of glass fibers which are compressed within the bore in the insert and has a thickness which effectively seals the can whereby the only liquid discharged from the can is by way of the capillary action of the fibers.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 198 words
A portable chemical heater comprising: A. a can filled with a liquid fuel and provided at its top with an upwardly protruding neck that is normally closed by a removable screw-on cap and is intergral with the top, said neck being externally threaded to receive said screw-on cap which is provided with a gasket that engages the rim of the neck; B. a small cup-shaped snap-in insert seated within the neck adjacent the rim thereof and provided with a central bore; and C. a wick whose upper end is projected through the boer in the insert and is exposed and whose remaining portion extends into the can and is immersed in the liquid fuel to draw said fuel to the exposed upper end whereby when the wick is ignited, a flame is produced whose heat is concentrated in the region above the exposed end and is not transferred to the can, said wick being formed by a compressible bundle of glass fibers which are compressed within the bore in the insert and has a thickness which effectively seals the can whereby the only liquid discharged from the can is by way of the capillary action of the fibers.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 14 words
A heater as set forth in claim 1, wherein said fuel is diethylene glycol.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 13 words
A heater as set forth in claim 1, wherein said fuel is kerosene.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 26 words
A heater as set forth in claim 1, wherein said can is cylindrical and said neck is cylindrical and is centered on top of the can.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1991-02-15 1991-08-17 1992-02-16 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1995-02-15 1995-08-17 1996-02-16 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1999-02-15 1999-08-17 2000-02-16 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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