US4724459A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Apparatus for selectively recycling used toner or delivering such toner to a container
Assignee: Eastman Kodak Co
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Filing: 1986-12-29
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Granted: 1988-02-09
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Expires: 2006-12-29
Abstract
Abstract An electrographic apparatus has a photoconductor on which a latent image is formed, and a development station provides particles of toner to the photoconductor for developing a latent image. After the developed image has been trnsferred to a copy sheet, residual toner particles remaining on the photoconductor are removed at a cleaning station. The removed toner particles are either returned to the development station of the electrographic apparatus for reuse or delivered to a container for disposal. For example, if a development station providing black toner particles to a photoconductor is replaced with a development station containing toner particles of a different color, the residual black toner particles removed at the cleaning station are delivered to the container in order to avoid contamination of colored tone particles in the development station with those black particles remaining on the photoconductor from the operation of the black development station operation.
Inventors
- 👤 Timothy J. Ford
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-30 13:15
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03G; G03G15/00; G03G15/01; G03G15/0105; G03G21/00; G03G21/10; G03G21/105
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim
208 words
In electrographic apparatus having a photoconductor on which latent images can be formed, first and second interchangeable development stations for providing particles of toner of first and second colors to the photoconductor for developing the latent images, a cleaning station for removing residual particles of used toner from the photoconductor, the improvement comprises: a container for receiving particles of used toner from the cleaning station, a tube having a first end portion connected to the development station and a second end portion connected to the container, means for providing used toner particles from the cleaning station to an intermediate portion of the tube, an auger in the tube for moving toner through the tube, drive means coupled to the auger (1) for rotating the auger in a first direction for returning used toner particles to the development station and (2) for rotating the auger in a second direction for feeding used toner particles to the container, and control means responsive to the presense of the first development station to operate the drive means to rotate the auger in its first direction, and the control means being responsive to the presence of the second development station to operate the drive means to rotate the auger in its second direction.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
208 words
In electrographic apparatus having a photoconductor on which latent images can be formed, first and second interchangeable development stations for providing particles of toner of first and second colors to the photoconductor for developing the latent images, a cleaning station for removing residual particles of used toner from the photoconductor, the improvement comprises: a container for receiving particles of used toner from the cleaning station, a tube having a first end portion connected to the development station and a second end portion connected to the container, means for providing used toner particles from the cleaning station to an intermediate portion of the tube, an auger in the tube for moving toner through the tube, drive means coupled to the auger (1) for rotating the auger in a first direction for returning used toner particles to the development station and (2) for rotating the auger in a second direction for feeding used toner particles to the container, and control means responsive to the presense of the first development station to operate the drive means to rotate the auger in its first direction, and the control means being responsive to the presence of the second development station to operate the drive means to rotate the auger in its second direction.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
254 words
In electrographic apparatus having a photoconductor on which a latent image can be formed, interchangeable development stations for providing particles of toner of a first color and a second color to the photoconductor for developing the latent image, a cleaning station for removing residual particles of used toner from the photoconductor, the improvement comprises: a container for receiving particles of used toner from the cleaning station, a tube having a first end portion connected to the development station and a second end portion connected to the container, means for providing used toner particles from the cleaning station to an intermediate portion of the tube, an auger in the tube for moving toner through the tube, and drive means coupled to the auger (1) for rotating the auger in a first direction for returning used toner particles to the development station and (2) for rotating the auger in a second direction for feeding used toner particles to the container, and control means for the drive means, the control means comprising means for determining if toner particles of the first color or the second color are being used to develop latent images, and the control means being effective to operate the drive means to rotate the auger in its first direction when toner particles of the first color are being used to develop images, and the control means being effective to operate the drive means to rotate the auger in its second direction when toner particles of the second color are being used to develop images.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
254 words
In electrographic apparatus having a photoconductor on which a latent image can be formed, interchangeable development stations for providing particles of toner of a first color and a second color to the photoconductor for developing the latent image, a cleaning station for removing residual particles of used toner from the photoconductor, the improvement comprises: a container for receiving particles of used toner from the cleaning station, a tube having a first end portion connected to the development station and a second end portion connected to the container, means for providing used toner particles from the cleaning station to an intermediate portion of the tube, an auger in the tube for moving toner through the tube, and drive means coupled to the auger (1) for rotating the auger in a first direction for returning used toner particles to the development station and (2) for rotating the auger in a second direction for feeding used toner particles to the container, and control means for the drive means, the control means comprising means for determining if toner particles of the first color or the second color are being used to develop latent images, and the control means being effective to operate the drive means to rotate the auger in its first direction when toner particles of the first color are being used to develop images, and the control means being effective to operate the drive means to rotate the auger in its second direction when toner particles of the second color are being used to develop images.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1991-02-08 | 1991-08-10 | 1992-02-09 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1995-02-08 | 1995-08-10 | 1996-02-09 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1999-02-08 | 1999-08-10 | 2000-02-09 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |