US4724457A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Developer unit using three angers in three chambers
Assignee: Xerox Corp
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Filing: 1986-10-23
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Granted: 1988-02-09
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Expires: 2006-10-23
Abstract
Abstract An apparatus in which a latent image recorded on a member is developed with a developer material comprising at least carrier granules and toner particles. Toner particles are dispensed into the developer housing and mixed with unused developer material. The toner particles and developer material are advanced along an extended path so that the toner particles are gently mixed and triboelectrically charged to substantially the nominal level prior to contacting the latent image. A system of this type is particularly useful for toner particles requiring extensive gentle mixing to achieve the desired triboelectric charge.
Inventors
- 👤 Christian O. Abreu
- 👤 Cyril G. Edmunds
- 👤 Mark A. Scheuer
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-06 01:16
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03G; G03G15/00; G03G15/06; G03G15/08; G03G15/0806; G03G15/0813; G03G15/0822
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim
272 words
A developer unit for use in an electrophotographic printing machine for developing a latent image recorded on a photoconductive member, including: a housing defining a chamber separated into a first chamber portion, a second chamber portion, and a third chamber portion with each chamber portion being isolated from one another for storing a supply of developer material comprising at least carrier granules and toner particles therein; means, located in said third chamber portion of said housing adjacent said second chamber portion of said housing, for dispensing toner particles into said third chamber portion of said housing; a first developer roller disposed in said first chamber portion of said housing to transport developer material closely adjacent to the photoconductive member; a second developer roller disposed in said second chamber portion of said housing adjacent said first chamber portion for transporting developer material closely adjacent to the photoconductive member; a first auger positioned in said first chamber portion for mixing the toner particles and carrier granules of the developer material being advanced to said first developer roller; a second auger positioned in said second chamber portion for mixing the toner particles and carrier granules of the developer material being advanced to said second developer roller and said first auger, said second auger receiving developer material from said first auger; and a third auger positioned in said third chamber portion for receiving toner particles from said dispensing means, developer material from said first auger, and developer material and carrier granules from said second developer roller, said third auger mixing the toner particles and carrier granules of the developer material being advanced to said first auger.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
272 words
A developer unit for use in an electrophotographic printing machine for developing a latent image recorded on a photoconductive member, including: a housing defining a chamber separated into a first chamber portion, a second chamber portion, and a third chamber portion with each chamber portion being isolated from one another for storing a supply of developer material comprising at least carrier granules and toner particles therein; means, located in said third chamber portion of said housing adjacent said second chamber portion of said housing, for dispensing toner particles into said third chamber portion of said housing; a first developer roller disposed in said first chamber portion of said housing to transport developer material closely adjacent to the photoconductive member; a second developer roller disposed in said second chamber portion of said housing adjacent said first chamber portion for transporting developer material closely adjacent to the photoconductive member; a first auger positioned in said first chamber portion for mixing the toner particles and carrier granules of the developer material being advanced to said first developer roller; a second auger positioned in said second chamber portion for mixing the toner particles and carrier granules of the developer material being advanced to said second developer roller and said first auger, said second auger receiving developer material from said first auger; and a third auger positioned in said third chamber portion for receiving toner particles from said dispensing means, developer material from said first auger, and developer material and carrier granules from said second developer roller, said third auger mixing the toner particles and carrier granules of the developer material being advanced to said first auger.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
31 words
An apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said first auger advances developer material in a direction opposed to the direction that said second auger and said third auger advance developer material.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
38 words
An apparatus according to claim 2, wherein said second auger advances developer material at a greater flow rate than said third auger so that the developer material overflowing from said second auger is received by said third auger.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
33 words
An apparatus according to claim 3, further including means, disposed in said third chamber portion, for removing carrier granules adhering to the member and moving the carrier granules into said third chamber portion.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
GB846141A
Cited
US3333566A
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US3883240A
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US3664299A
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US3999514A
Cited
US4101211A
Cited
JPS5430838A
Cited
US4659211A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1991-02-08 | 1991-08-10 | 1992-02-09 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1995-02-08 | 1995-08-10 | 1996-02-09 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1999-02-08 | 1999-08-10 | 2000-02-09 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |