Abstract Coherent powder compositions are formed by blending a powder phase containing at least 5 weight percent calcium sulfate hemihydrate with a liquid phase containing sufficient water to fully convert the hemihydrate to calcium sulfate dihydrate and drying the resultant blend. Uniformly pigmented products are formed by including a powdered pigment in the powder phase and 0.1 to 4.0 weight percent surfactant in the aqueous phase. Compositions suitable for use as cosmetic sticks are formed by employing at least 40 weight percent calcium sulfate hemihydrate. Preferably the products are formed by combining 40 to 60 parts by weight of aqueous phase with 50 parts by weight of powder phase. To improve pay-off characteristics the products are subjected to a temperature above 128 DEG C., the outer surface is abraded or up to 20 weight percent of the aqueous phase is glycerin or propylene glycol.
A method of forming a pigmented cosmetic powder product comprising: (a) blending 50 parts by weight of a powder phase comprising a cosmetic powder material containing up to 60 weight percent of pigment and between 40 to 70 weight percent calcium sulfate hemihydrate with 40 to 60 parts by weight of an aqueous phase comprising 0.1 to 4.0 weight percent surfactant and sufficient water to fully hydrate the calcium sulfate hemihydrate; and (b) drying the blended phases by exposure to an ambient temperature of not less than about 128° C. for a period of time of not less than about 20 minutes to form a self supporting powder product having an outer surface soft enought to exhibit good to excellent pay-off characteristics.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
122 words
A method of forming a pigmented cosmetic powder product comprising: (a) blending 50 parts by weight of a powder phase comprising a cosmetic powder material containing up to 60 weight percent of pigment and between 40 to 70 weight percent calcium sulfate hemihydrate with 40 to 60 parts by weight of an aqueous phase comprising 0.1 to 4.0 weight percent surfactant and sufficient water to fully hydrate the calcium sulfate hemihydrate; and (b) drying the blended phases by exposure to an ambient temperature of not less than about 128° C. for a period of time of not less than about 20 minutes to form a self supporting powder product having an outer surface soft enought to exhibit good to excellent pay-off characteristics.