US4722857A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Reinforced non-woven fabric
Assignee: JNC Corp
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Filing: 1987-03-03
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Granted: 1988-02-02
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Expires: 2007-03-03
Abstract
Abstract The present invention provides a reinforced non-woven fabric comprising a web containing at least 15% by weight of composite fiber composed of a low-melting component and a high-melting component, the low-melting component forming at least a part of the external fiber surface, first reinforcing fibers arranged obliquely to the lengthwise direction of the web, and second reinforcing fibers crossed with the first reinforcing fibers for symmetric arrangement relative to the lengthwise direction of the web, the first and second reinforcing fibers containing at least 15% by weight of hot-melt-adhesive fiber hot-melt-adhered in the heat treatment conducted for forming the non-woven fabric at a temperature between the melting point of the high-melting component and that of the low-melting component of the hot-melt-adhesive composite fiber. The first and second reinforcing fibers, these fibers and the web and the fibers constituting the web are bonded to each other by heat fusion and the reinforcing texture having a diamond pattern constituted by the first and second reinforcing fibers is at least partly embedded in the non-woven fabric.
Inventors
- 👤 Susumu Tomioka
- 👤 Shozo Sone
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-02 06:20
CPC Classifications
D; D04; D04H; D04H5/00; D04H5/08; D04H5/06; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/24; Y10T428/24058; Y10T428/24124; Y10T428/24802; Y10T428/24826
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim
173 words
A reinforced non-woven fabric comprising: a web containing at least 15% by weight of hot-melt-adhesive composite fiber consisting of a low-melting component and a high-melting component, said low-melting component forming at least a part of the external fiber surface successively; first reinforcing fibers arranged obliquely to the lengthwise direction of said web; and second reinforcing fibers crossed with said first reinforcing fibers for symmetric arrangement relative to the lengthwise direction of the web; said first and second reinforcing fibers containing at least 15% by weight of hot-melt-adhesive fiber hot-melt-adhered in the heat treatment conducted for forming the non-woven fabric at a temperature between the melting point of the high-melting component and that of the low-melting component of said hot-melt-adhesive composite fiber; wherein said first and second hot-melt-adhesive reinforcing fibers, these fibers and web, and the fibers constituting said web are adhered to each other by heat fusion and the reinforcing texture having a diamond pattern constituted by said first and second hot-melt-adhesive reinforcing fibers is at least partly embedded in the non-woven fabric.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
173 words
A reinforced non-woven fabric comprising: a web containing at least 15% by weight of hot-melt-adhesive composite fiber consisting of a low-melting component and a high-melting component, said low-melting component forming at least a part of the external fiber surface successively; first reinforcing fibers arranged obliquely to the lengthwise direction of said web; and second reinforcing fibers crossed with said first reinforcing fibers for symmetric arrangement relative to the lengthwise direction of the web; said first and second reinforcing fibers containing at least 15% by weight of hot-melt-adhesive fiber hot-melt-adhered in the heat treatment conducted for forming the non-woven fabric at a temperature between the melting point of the high-melting component and that of the low-melting component of said hot-melt-adhesive composite fiber; wherein said first and second hot-melt-adhesive reinforcing fibers, these fibers and web, and the fibers constituting said web are adhered to each other by heat fusion and the reinforcing texture having a diamond pattern constituted by said first and second hot-melt-adhesive reinforcing fibers is at least partly embedded in the non-woven fabric.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
145 words
A process for producing a reinforced non-woven fabric in which a reinforcing texture composed of first reinforcing fibers arranged obliquely to the lengthwise direction of the non-woven fabric and second reinforcing fibers crossed with said first reinforcing fibers for symmetric arrangement relative to the lengthwise direction of the non-woven fabric and the reinforcing fibers themselves, these fibers and the web and the fibers constituting the web are bonded to each other by heat fusion, wherein said process comprising in combination the steps of: making a reinforcing texture by supplying a plurality of reinforcing fibers containing at least 15% by weight of hot-melt-adhesive fiber to heated nip rolls through drag-in guides mounted on a rotating flexible support means; and laminating said reinforcing texture and the web containing at least 15% by weight of hot-melt-adhesive composite fiber, thereby subjecting the laminate to a heat treatment under pressure.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
145 words
A process for producing a reinforced non-woven fabric in which a reinforcing texture composed of first reinforcing fibers arranged obliquely to the lengthwise direction of the non-woven fabric and second reinforcing fibers crossed with said first reinforcing fibers for symmetric arrangement relative to the lengthwise direction of the non-woven fabric and the reinforcing fibers themselves, these fibers and the web and the fibers constituting the web are bonded to each other by heat fusion, wherein said process comprising in combination the steps of: making a reinforcing texture by supplying a plurality of reinforcing fibers containing at least 15% by weight of hot-melt-adhesive fiber to heated nip rolls through drag-in guides mounted on a rotating flexible support means; and laminating said reinforcing texture and the web containing at least 15% by weight of hot-melt-adhesive composite fiber, thereby subjecting the laminate to a heat treatment under pressure.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1991-02-01 | 1991-08-03 | 1992-02-02 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1995-02-01 | 1995-08-03 | 1996-02-02 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1999-02-01 | 1999-08-03 | 2000-02-02 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |