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US4721064A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Animal ear tag

Assignee: Aerojet Rocketdyne Holdings Inc
•
Filing: 1985-09-20
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Granted: 1988-01-26
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Expires: 2005-09-20
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Abstract

Abstract An animal tag assembly is disclosed having at least one relatively wide section along the length of the body of said tag, thicker than the body of said tag and containing a connector and optionally a washer to enable the tag to rotate. The body of the tag including edge beads is extruded from a powdered or finely divided compounded plasticized vinylchloride polymer insecticide releasing composition at temperatures below about 150° C., preferably below about 125° C., to provide a tag after extrusion with retention of at least about 90+% by weight of the migratory and volatile insecticide which is initially contained. The connector and washer, free of insecticide, are suitably compounded and molded from tough, impact resistant and relatively hard thermoplastics such as one of the acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene copolymers, polystryenes, polyvinyl acetals, rigid polyvinyl chlorides, nylons and poly alpha olefins.

Inventors

  • 👤 Gregory J. Denk
  • 👤 Michael C. Sander
  • 👤 Harold E. Bechtold
  • 👤 Cecil R. Gurganus

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 18:23
CPC Classifications
A; A01; A01K; A01K11/00; A01K11/001

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 298 words
A substantially flat animal ear tag having on one side at least one central section integral with and disposed lengthwise of said tag and being substantially thicker than the body of said tag, said tag having an area, said thick section occupying at least one third of said tag area, said tag having edges, said tag having integral beads, said edges of said tag extending lengthwise and parallel to said central section and having a thickness essentially the same as that of said central section, said tag having been extruded at a temperature of below about 150° C., preferably at a temperature below about 125° C. and said tag having a round, hollow connector, said entire tag except for said connector having a composition comprising I. a vinyl chloride polymer selected from the group consisting of homopolyvinylchloride, vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate copolymer containing up to about 50% by weight of vinyl acetate, and vinyl chloride-vinylidene chloride copolymer containing up to about 50% by weight of vinylidene chloride, and mixtures of the same, II. a plasticizer or mixtures of plasticizers for said vinyl chloride polymer in an amount sufficient to obtain the required flexibility for the vinyl chloride polymer and to assist in migration and exudation of insecticide, III. a migratory and volatile insecticide in an amount of from about 5 to 100 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of the vinyl chloride polymer, and IV. conventional compounding ingredients for said vinyl chloride polymer, said central section having an end portion, said end portion having a centrally located hole, said round hollow connector disposed in said hole, said connector having a back plate for pressing against the remaining side of said tag to hold said connector to said tag, and said tag capable of rotation about said connector.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 298 words
A substantially flat animal ear tag having on one side at least one central section integral with and disposed lengthwise of said tag and being substantially thicker than the body of said tag, said tag having an area, said thick section occupying at least one third of said tag area, said tag having edges, said tag having integral beads, said edges of said tag extending lengthwise and parallel to said central section and having a thickness essentially the same as that of said central section, said tag having been extruded at a temperature of below about 150° C., preferably at a temperature below about 125° C. and said tag having a round, hollow connector, said entire tag except for said connector having a composition comprising I. a vinyl chloride polymer selected from the group consisting of homopolyvinylchloride, vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate copolymer containing up to about 50% by weight of vinyl acetate, and vinyl chloride-vinylidene chloride copolymer containing up to about 50% by weight of vinylidene chloride, and mixtures of the same, II. a plasticizer or mixtures of plasticizers for said vinyl chloride polymer in an amount sufficient to obtain the required flexibility for the vinyl chloride polymer and to assist in migration and exudation of insecticide, III. a migratory and volatile insecticide in an amount of from about 5 to 100 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of the vinyl chloride polymer, and IV. conventional compounding ingredients for said vinyl chloride polymer, said central section having an end portion, said end portion having a centrally located hole, said round hollow connector disposed in said hole, said connector having a back plate for pressing against the remaining side of said tag to hold said connector to said tag, and said tag capable of rotation about said connector.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 69 words
An animal tag according to claim 1 where said vinyl chloride polymer is homopolyvinyl chloride, said plasticizer is used in an amount of from about 15 to 75, preferably from about 20 to 60, parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of said vinyl chloride polymer and said poly alpha olefin is at least one polymer selected from the group consisting of polyethylene, polypropylene, ethylene-propylene copolymers and polybutylene.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 16 words
An animal tag according to claim 2 where said alpha olefin is a medium density polyethylene.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 75 words
An animal tag according to claim 2, including a retention washer disposed about said connector and between a shoulder of said connector and said tag to press against said central section of said tag, said washer comprising molded, relatively hard, tough and impact resistant compounded thermoplastic compositions of a polymer selected from the group consisting of acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene copolymers, polystyrenes, polyvinyl acetals, rigid polyvinyl chlorides, nylons and poly alpha olefins, said washer being free of insecticide.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1991-01-25 1991-07-27 1992-01-26 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1995-01-25 1995-07-27 1996-01-26 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1999-01-25 1999-07-27 2000-01-26 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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